83.040.20 (Rubber compounding ingredients) 标准查询与下载



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1.1 This practice provides: ( ) a statistical procedure for analyzing the test data generated in the statistical process control of a carbon black manufacturing process; ( ) a format for reporting process capability determined from the analysis of control chart data of an individual production run, and ( ) a format for reporting process performance determined from the analysis of control chart data of an individual production run. 1.2 This practice specifically applies to the analysis of pelleted carbon black samples taken during the manufacturing process prior to storage. This practice does not apply to shipment samples taken from hopper cars or other containers or packages. 1.3 This practice is specifically designed to be used for those test methods given in Classification D1765 which specify target values. However, these techniques are applicable to other test methods on carbon black. 1.4 This practice describes the calculation for two methods of determining capability factors from an analysis of process control data. 1.4.1 Process capability ( Cp ) is a measurement of variation calculated from the process control chart data with the use of an estimated standard deviation ([sigma]) from the mean value of the moving range ( ) chart. The calculation of the process capability ( Cp and Cpk ) indexes can be used as historical information or to predict future performance of the process, but are only valid when the process is in a state of statistical control. 1.4.2 Process performance ( Pp ) is a measurement of variation calculated from the process control chart data using sample standard deviation(s). The calculation of the process performance ( Pp and Ppk ) indexes are used for a historical reference of a process'' performance and does not require a state of statistical control.

Standard Practice for Carbon Black-Calculation of Process Indexes From an Analysis of Process Control Data

ICS
83.040.20 (Rubber compounding ingredients)
CCS
发布
1995
实施

This test method may be used for research and development. It also may be used for quality assurance, provided a standard has been agreed upon between a producer and a user. For identification purposes, melting range should be supplemented by measurements of a more specific physical and chemical property. This test method is not recommended for rubber chemicals that decompose at their melting ranges. The melting range as determined by Test Method A—Capillary Tube Melting Range is not recommended as a criterion of purity of a rubber chemical.1.1 These test methods cover the determination of the melting range of commercial rubber processing chemicals either by use of capillary melting point tubes or by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). 1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Rubber Chemicals-Melting Range

ICS
83.040.20 (Rubber compounding ingredients)
CCS
发布
1995
实施

1.1 This test method covers the morphological characterization of carbon black primary aggregates from transmission electron microscope images. The measurements are applicable to carbon blacks in the dry (as manufactured) state, extracted from unvulcanized rubber compounds and in a cellulose acetate butyrate paint chip dispersion. 1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values in parentheses are for information only. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Carbon Black - Primary Aggregate Dimensions from Electron Microscope Image Analysis

ICS
83.040.20 (Rubber compounding ingredients)
CCS
发布
1995
实施

1.1 These test methods, Test Method A-Boiling Slurry and Test Method B-Sonic Slurry, are used to indicate the pH of the carbon black surface by measuring the pH of water in contact with the carbon black. Note 1-The pH of the carbon black is often used in this industry to indicate the relative acidity or alkalinity of carbon black and will be used in the remainder of these test methods to describe this property. Note 2-Test Method A and Test Method B do not always give the same results. 1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values in parentheses are for information only. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Methods for Carbon Black-pH Value

ICS
83.040.20 (Rubber compounding ingredients)
CCS
发布
1995
实施

This practice will provide the following: (1) a statistical summary of individual production run data plotted on a control chart; (2) a statistical summary of data from multiple production runs; (3) a procedure to relate the average and variation of these data groups to specification limits, and (4) indexes for comparing different manufacturing units for projecting future capabilities or as historical reference.1.1 This practice covers (1) a statistical procedure for analyzing the test data generated in the statistical process control of a carbon black manufacturing process; (2) a format for reporting process capability determined from the analysis of control chart data of an individual production run, and (3) a format for reporting process performance determined from the analysis of control chart data of an individual production run. 1.2 This practice specifically applies to the analysis of pelleted carbon black samples taken during the manufacturing process prior to storage. This practice does not apply to shipment samples taken from hopper cars or other containers or packages. 1.3 This practice is specifically designed to be used for those test methods given in Classification D 1765 which specify target values. However, these techniques are applicable to other test methods on carbon black. 1.4 This practice describes the calculation for two methods of determining capability factors from an analysis of process control data. 1.4.1 Process capability (Cp) is a measurement of variation calculated from the process control chart data with the use of an estimated standard deviation (ˆσ) from the mean value of the moving range (R) chart. The calculation of the process capability (Cp and Cpk) indexes can be used as historical information or to predict future performance of the process, but are only valid when the process is in a state of statistical control. 1.4.2 Process performance (Pp) is a measurement of variation calculated from the process control chart data using sample standard deviation(s). The calculation of the process performance (Pp and Ppk) indexes are used for a historical reference of a process' performance and does not require a state of statistical control.

Standard Practice for Carbon Black8212;Calculation of Process Indexes From an Analysis of Process Control Data

ICS
83.040.20 (Rubber compounding ingredients)
CCS
G49
发布
1995
实施

In addition to determining the heating loss (primarily moisture content) of carbon black, these drying conditions are used to prepare samples prior to performing other carbon black tests. When larger samples are prepared for other tests, use an open vessel of suitable dimensions so that the depth of the black is no more than 10 mm during conditioning. Carbon black is hygroscopic. The amount of moisture absorbed is related to the surface area of the black and to the relative humidity, ambient temperature, and time to which the material is exposed.1.1 These test methods cover the determination of the heating loss of carbon black at 125176;C. This heating loss consists primarily of moisture, but other volatile materials may also be lost. These test methods are not applicable to treated carbon blacks that contain added volatile materials, if moisture loss is to be measured.1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Methods for Carbon Black-Heating Loss

ICS
83.040.20 (Rubber compounding ingredients)
CCS
G49
发布
1995
实施

1.1 These test methods determine the degree of dispersion of carbon black in rubber. Three test methods are described as follows: Sections Test Method A-Visual Inspection 3 to 11 Test Method B-Agglomerate Count 12 to 23 Test Method C-Microroughness Measurement 24 to 34 1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values in parentheses are for information only. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Methods for Carbon Black-Dispersion in Rubber

ICS
83.040.20 (Rubber compounding ingredients)
CCS
发布
1995
实施

This test method may be used for research and development. It also may be used for quality assurance, provided a standard has been agreed upon between a producer and a user. For identification purposes, melting range should be supplemented by measurements of a more specific physical and chemical property. This test method is not recommended for rubber chemicals that decompose at their melting ranges. The melting range as determined by Test Method A—Capillary Tube Melting Range is not recommended as a criterion of purity of a rubber chemical.1.1 This test method covers the determination of the melting range of commercial rubber processing chemicals either by use of capillary melting point tubes or by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). 1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Rubber Chemicals-Melting Range

ICS
83.040.20 (Rubber compounding ingredients)
CCS
G40
发布
1995
实施

1.1 These test methods cover the determination of the heating loss of carbon black at 125??C. This heating loss consists primarily of moisture, but other volatile materials may also be lost. These test methods are not applicable to treated carbon blacks that contain added volatile materials, if moisture loss is to be measured. 1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Methods for Carbon Blackmdash;Heating Loss

ICS
83.040.20 (Rubber compounding ingredients)
CCS
G49
发布
1995
实施

This practice will provide the following: (1) a statistical summary of individual production run data plotted on a control chart; (2) a statistical summary of data from multiple production runs; (3) a procedure to relate the average and variation of these data groups to specification limits, and (4) indexes for comparing different manufacturing units for projecting future capabilities or as historical reference.1.1 This practice covers (1) a statistical procedure for analyzing the test data generated in the statistical process control of a carbon black manufacturing process; (2) a format for reporting process capability determined from the analysis of control chart data of an individual production run, and (3) a format for reporting process performance determined from the analysis of control chart data of an individual production run.1.2 This practice specifically applies to the analysis of pelleted carbon black samples taken during the manufacturing process prior to storage. This practice does not apply to shipment samples taken from hopper cars or other containers or packages.1.3 This practice is specifically designed to be used for those test methods given in Classification D 1765 which specify target values. However, these techniques are applicable to other test methods on carbon black.1.4 This practice describes the calculation for two methods of determining capability factors from an analysis of process control data.1.4.1 Process capability (Cp) is a measurement of variation calculated from the process control chart data with the use of an estimated standard deviation (963;) from the mean value of the moving range (R) chart. The calculation of the process capability (Cp and Cpk) indexes can be used as historical information or to predict future performance of the process, but are only valid when the process is in a state of statistical control.1.4.2 Process performance (Pp) is a measurement of variation calculated from the process control chart data using sample standard deviation(s). The calculation of the process performance (Pp and Ppk) indexes are used for a historical reference of a process' performance and does not require a state of statistical control.

Standard Practice for Carbon Black8212;Calculation of Process Indexes From an Analysis of Process Control Data

ICS
83.040.20 (Rubber compounding ingredients)
CCS
G49
发布
1995
实施

1.1 These test methods cover the determination of the heating loss of carbon black at 125 176C. This heating loss consists primarily of moisture, but other volatile materials may also be lost. These test methods are not applicable to treated carbon blacks that contain added volatile materials, if moisture loss is to be measured. 1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Methods for Carbon Black-Heating Loss

ICS
83.040.20 (Rubber compounding ingredients)
CCS
发布
1995
实施

These test methods may be used for quality control of zinc oxide used as a compounding material and for research and development studies where zinc oxide is used in a rubber mix.1.1 These test methods cover chemical and physical tests for zinc oxide that are considered to be important to its use in rubber compounding. 1.2 The tests appear in the following order: TestSection Zinc Oxide5 Lead and Cadmium6 Sulfur7 Heat Loss8 Surface Area9 Sieve Residue10 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use For specific precautions, see 5.2.

Standard Test Methods for Rubber Compounding Materialmdash;Zinc Oxide

ICS
83.040.20 (Rubber compounding ingredients)
CCS
G34
发布
1994
实施

1.1 These test methods describe the determination of the loss of volatile materials in various rubber chemicals based on the mass loss upon heating at 70176C. 1.2 These test methods for the determination of volatile matter include the following materials: Section Sulfur 7-14 p-Phenylenediamine antidegradants 15-23 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Methods for Rubber Chemicals-Determination of Volatile Material

ICS
83.040.20 (Rubber compounding ingredients)
CCS
发布
1994
实施

There are many different antidegradants available for use in the rubber industry. This classification of the various materials covers their chemical structure along with a brief reference to their overall use and their properties.1.1 This classification covers antidegradants used in rubber and where appropriate defines their important chemical and physical characteristics for use in rubber.1.2 The general term "antidegradant" describes materials used in rubber to protect against the effects of oxygen and ozone. Materials that fall in this general category include both antioxidants and antiozonants.This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Classification for Rubber Compounding Materials-Antidegradants

ICS
83.040.20 (Rubber compounding ingredients)
CCS
G34
发布
1994
实施

1.1 These test methods cover chemical and physical tests for zinc oxide that are considered to be important to its use in rubber compounding.1.2 The tests appear in the following order:TestSectionZinc Oxide5Lead and Cadmium6Sulfur7Heat Loss8Surface Area9Sieve Residue101.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use For specific precautions, see 5.2.

Standard Test Methods for Rubber Compounding Material8212;Zinc Oxide

ICS
83.040.20 (Rubber compounding ingredients)
CCS
G34
发布
1994
实施

These test methods may be used for quality control of zinc oxide used as a compounding material and for research and development studies where zinc oxide is used in a rubber mix.1.1 These test methods cover chemical and physical tests for zinc oxide that are considered to be important to its use in rubber compounding.1.2 The tests appear in the following order:1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use For specific precautions, see 5.2.

Standard Test Methods for Rubber Compounding Material-Zinc Oxide

ICS
83.040.20 (Rubber compounding ingredients)
CCS
G34
发布
1994
实施

There are many different antidegradants available for use in the rubber industry. This classification of the various materials covers their chemical structure along with a brief reference to their overall use and their properties.1.1 This classification covers antidegradants used in rubber and where appropriate defines their important chemical and physical characteristics for use in rubber. 1.2 The general term “antidegradant” describes materials used in rubber to protect against the effects of oxygen and ozone. Materials that fall in this general category include both antioxidants and antiozonants. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Classification for Rubber Compounding Materialsmdash;Antidegradants

ICS
83.040.20 (Rubber compounding ingredients)
CCS
G34
发布
1994
实施

1.1 This practice outlines procedures for the sampling and data reporting of bulk shipments of carbon black in three-compartment hopper rail cars, but the same principles can apply to sampling compartmented bulk highway trailers as well. Note 18212;The tests to be made on the samples obtained by this practice shall be determined by the purchaser and the manufacturer. The specific details of each procedure are described in appropriate ASTM test methods used for testing carbon black.1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values in parentheses are for information only.1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Practice for Carbon Black8212;Sampling Bulk Shipments

ICS
83.040.20 (Rubber compounding ingredients)
CCS
G49
发布
1994
实施

1.1 These test methods describe the determination of ash content of rubber chemicals. 1.2 The test methods include the following materials: Material Section Sulfur 7-13 p-Phenylenediamine Antioxidants 14-22 Benzothiazole Sulfenamide Accelerators 14-22 1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Methods for Rubber Chemicals-Determination of Ash Content

ICS
83.040.20 (Rubber compounding ingredients)
CCS
发布
1994
实施

1.1 This test method describes a procedure for the qualitative evaluation of aggregate size and aggregate size distribution of powdered rubber accelerators and other compounding materials which are insoluble in water. 1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Rubber Additives-Wet Sieve Analysis of Powdered Rubber Chemicals

ICS
83.040.20 (Rubber compounding ingredients)
CCS
发布
1993
实施



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