Preparation of phage particles from phage vectors
Pick up one phage vectors-containing colony with a sterile loop and put into 10 ml 2xTY + 10 µg/l tetracycline.
Shake at 200 rpm and 37 °C untill the OD600~ 0.5.
Dilute bacterial culture into 200 ml 2xTY + 10 µg/l tetracycline (dilution 1:20).
Shake at 200 rpm and 30 °C approximately 20 hours.
Centrifuge the bacterial culture (10000 rpm, 30 min, 4 °C) and transfer the supernatant into 50 ml Falcon Tubes. Discard the pellet.
Add 1/5 volume PEG/NaCl (20% Polyethylene glycol 6000, 2.5 M NaCl) to the supernatant (50 ml PEG/NaCl to 200 ml supernatant). Mix well and leave 1 hour on ice.
Centrifuge (4000 rpm, 15 min, 4 °C) and discard the supernatant. White phage pellet should be at the bottom of the tube.
Resuspend phage pellet in 40 ml Millipore water and add 1/5 volume PEG/NaCl (10 ml). Mix well and leave 30 min on ice.
Repeat step 7.
Aspirate off any remaining drops of supernatant.
Resuspend the pellet in 1 ml 15% glycerol-containing PBS.
Centrifuge (13000 rpm, 2 min, room temperature) to remove most of the remaining cell debris.
Make aliquots of phage solution.
Freeze phage solution in liquid nitrogen and store at - 20 °C.
Preparation of phage particles from phagemids
Pick up one phagemid-containing colony with a sterile loop and put into 2 ml 2xTY + "100 µg/l ampicillin, 1 % glucose".
Shake at 200 rpm and 37 °C untill the OD600 is 0.4 - 0.5.
Infect 1.5 ml bacterial culture with 1010 t.u/ml helper phage VCS M13 at 37 °C for 30 minutes.
Centrifuge (1300 rpm, 2 min, room temperature) and discard the supernatant
Resuspend bacterial pellet in 1 ml 2xTY + "100 µg/l ampicillin, 33 µg/ml" kanamicine and pour it into 50 ml 2xTY + "100 µg/l ampicillin, 33 µg/ml".
Shake at 200 rpm and 30 °C for 12-14 hours.
Centrifuge the bacterial culture (10000 rpm, 30 min, 4 °C) and transfer the supernatant into 50 ml Falcon Tubes. Discard the pellet.
Add 1/5 volume PEG/NaCl (20% Polyethylene glycol 6000, 2.5 M NaCl) to the supernatant (50 ml PEG/NaCl to 200 ml supernatant). Mix well and leave 1 hour on ice.
Centrifuge (4000 rpm, 15 min, 4 °C) and discard the supernatant. White phage pellet should be at the bottom of the tube.
Resuspend phage pellet in 40 ml Millipore water and add 1/5 volume PEG/NaCl (10 ml). Mix well and leave 30 min on ice.
Repeat step 7.
Aspirate off any remaining drops of supernatant.
Resuspend the pellet in 1 ml 15% glycerol-containing PBS.
Centrifuge (13000 rpm, 2 min, room temperature) to remove most of the remaining cell debris.
Make aliquots of phage solution.
Freeze phage solution in liquid nitrogen and store at - 20 °C.