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SIPA1基因编码的功能和结构描述

2022.8.22

该基因的产物是一种丝裂原诱导的gtpase激活蛋白(gap)。它对ras相关的调节蛋白rap1和rap2表现出特异的gap活性,但对ran或其他小gtpase则没有。当异常或过早表达时,这种蛋白也可能阻碍有丝分裂原诱导的细胞周期进程。它局限于核周区迄今为止,已经对编码相同亚型的两个交替拼接变体进行了表征。

The product of this gene is a mitogen induced GTPase activating protein (GAP). It exhibits a specific GAP activity for Ras-related regulatory proteins Rap1 and Rap2, but not for Ran or other small GTPases. This protein may also hamper mitogen-induced cell cycle progression when abnormally or prematurely expressed. It is localized to the perinuclear region. Two alternatively spliced variants encoding the same isoform have been characterized to date.

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