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实体肿瘤检测DYNC2H1基因介绍

2022.9.06

这个基因编码一个大的细胞质动力蛋白,它参与纤毛的逆行运输,并在鞭毛内运输中发挥作用,这是纤毛/鞭毛组装所必需的过程。该基因的突变引起与原发性纤毛功能改变有关的异质性疾病谱,常涉及多指畸形、骨骼发生和多囊肾。选择性剪接导致编码不同蛋白质的多个转录变体。

This gene encodes a large cytoplasmic dynein protein that is involved in retrograde transport in the cilium and has a role in intraflagellar transport, a process required for ciliary/flagellar assembly. Mutations in this gene cause a heterogeneous spectrum of conditions related to altered primary cilium function and often involve polydactyly, abnormal skeletogenesis, and polycystic kidneys. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct proteins.

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