ISO 17208-1:2016
水下声学. 船舶水下声音描述和测量的数量和程序. 第1部分: 用于比较目的的深层水的精密测量要求

Underwater acoustics - Quantities and procedures for description and measurement of underwater sound from ships - Part 1: Requirements for precision measurements in deep water used for comparison purposes


标准号
ISO 17208-1:2016
发布
2016年
中文版
GB/T 41311.1-2022 (等同采用的中文版本)
发布单位
国际标准化组织
替代标准
ISO 17208-1:2016/Amd 1:2024
当前最新
ISO 17208-1:2016/Amd 1:2024
 
 
引用标准
ANSI/ASA S 12.64 Part 1-2009 IEC 60565:2006 IEC 61260:1995 ISO 11202:2010 ISO 18405 ISO 18431-2:2004 ISO/IEC GUIDE 98-3:2008
适用范围
This part of ISO 17208 specifies the general measurement system, procedure, and methodology used for the measurement of underwater sound from ships under a prescribed operating condition. It does not specify or provide guidance on underwater noise criteria or address the potential effects of noise on marine organisms. The resulting quantities are based on the root-mean-square sound pressure levels (SPL), herein used synonymously with sound pressure level or SPL measured in the far field of the ship and normalized to a distance of 1 m and reported in one-third octave bands (see 4.3). In this part of ISO 17208, the result of these measurements is called “radiated noise level”. The underwater sound pressure level measurement is performed in the geometric far field and then adjusted to the 1 m normalized distance for use in comparison with appropriate underwater noise criteria. This part of ISO 17208 is applicable to any and all underway surface vessels, either manned or unmanned. It is not applicable to submerged vessels or to aircraft. The method has no inherent limitation on minimum or maximum ship size. It is limited to ships transiting at speeds no greater than 50 kn (25,7 m/s). The measurement method smooths the variability caused by Lloyd’s mirror surface image coherence effects, but does not exclude a possible influence of propagation effects like bottom reflections, refraction and absorption. No specific computational adjustments for these effects are provided in this part of ISO 17208. A specific ocean location is not required to use this part of ISO 17208, but the requirements for an ocean test site are provided. The intended uses of the method described in this part of ISO 17208 are: to show compliance with contract requirements or criteria, for comparison of one ship to another ship, to enable periodic signature assessments, and for research and development. The intended users include government agencies, research vessel operators, and commercial ship owners. Additional post-processing would be required to use the data obtained from this measurement method for determination of the ship source levels to perform far field noise predictions such as needed for most environmental impact studies or for creating underwater noise contour maps.

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