13.260 电击防护 标准查询与下载

DB4403/T 52-2020 胶轮有轨电车系统雷电防护安全要求及检测规范

本标准规定了胶轮有轨电车系统雷电防护的安全要求及检测。 本标准适用于小运量、专用路权、以高架为主，最高运行速度不宜超过80km/h，高峰小时断面客运量不超过1万人次的胶轮有轨电车系统的雷电防护。

Safety requirements and testing specifications for lightning protection of rubber tire tram system

ASTM F496-20 绝缘手套和套管的在线护理标准规范

1.1 This specification covers the in-service care, inspection, testing, and use voltage of insulating gloves and sleeves for protection from electrical shock. 1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. See IEEE/ASTM SI-10. 1.3 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test method portion, Sections 6 and 7, of this specification. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.For a specific warning statement, see 7.2. 1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Specification for In-Service Care of Insulating Gloves and Sleeves

ASTM F1564-13(2019)e1 电工人员结构安装绝缘工作平台标准规范

1.1 This specification covers the design testing of mechanical and electrical characteristics of structure-mounted insulating work platforms used by electrical workers. 1.2 Platforms covered by this specification are singleworker platforms not exceeding 9 ft (2.75 m) in length. Platforms designed to support more than one worker at a time are beyond the scope of this specification. 1.3 Non-insulating platforms are not within the scope of this specification. 1.4 The use and maintenance of this equipment are beyond the scope of this specification. 1.5 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.6 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test method portion, Section 9 of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.7 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Specification for Structure-Mounted Insulating Work Platforms for Electrical Workers

ASTM F1506-19a 由暴露在火焰和电弧下的工作人员佩戴的耐火和电弧等级防护服的标准性能规范

Standard Performance Specification for Flame Resistant and Electric Arc Rated Protective Clothing Worn by Workers Exposed to Flames and Electric Arcs

ASTM F1117-03(2019) 绝缘鞋的标准规范

1.1 This specification covers acceptance testing of dielectric overfoot and overshoe footwear designed to provide additional isolation or insulation of workers if in accidental contact with energized electrical conductors, apparatus, or circuits. 1.2 Three styles of overshoe footwear are provided and are designated as rubbers, boots, and galoshes. 1.3 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Specification for Dielectric Footwear

ASTM F1506-19 由暴露在火焰和电弧下的工作人员佩戴的耐火和电弧等级防护服的标准性能规范

Standard Performance Specification for Flame Resistant and Electric Arc Rated Protective Clothing Worn by Workers Exposed to Flames and Electric Arcs

ASTM F2677-08a(2019) 电绝缘圈标准规范

1.1 This specification covers the acceptance testing of electrically insulating aprons for the protection of workers from incidental contact with live electrical apparatus or circuits. 1.2 The objective of this specification is to prescribe function and performance criteria for insulating aprons that meet a minimum level of electrically insulating and physical performance characteristics. 1.3 Three types of aprons are provided and are designated as Type I, non-resistant to ozone, Type II and Type III, resistant to ozone. 1.4 Six classes of insulating aprons, differing in electrical characteristics, are provided and are designated as Class 00, Class 0, Class 1, Class 2, Class 3, and Class 4. 1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Specification for Electrically Insulating Aprons

ASTM F2939-13(2019) 高电压相位测试仪的标准规范

Standard Specification for High Voltage Phasing Testers

ASTM F2939-13(2019)e1 高电压相位测试仪的标准规范

1.1 This specification covers portable, live-line toolsupported two-pole phasing testers to be used on AC electrical systems. 1.2 Two types of phasing testers are provided and are designated as Type I Resistive and Type II Capacitive. 1.3 Two styles of phasing testers are provided and are designated as Style A Numerical and Style B Audible/Visual. 1.4 The use and maintenance of these high voltage phasing testers and any necessary insulated tool handles are beyond the scope of this specification. 1.5 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. NOTE 1—Except where specified, all voltage defined in this specification refers to phase-to-phase voltage in a three-phase system. Phasing Testers covered by this specification may be used in other than three-phase systems, but the applicable phase-to-phase or phase-to-ground (earth) voltages shall be used to determine the operating voltage. 1.7 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Specification for High Voltage Phasing Testers

ASTM F696-06(2019) 橡胶绝缘手套和手套用皮革保护器的标准规范

1.1 This specification covers leather protector gloves and leather protector mittens to be worn over electrical workers’ rubber insulating gloves and rubber insulating mittens. 1.2 It is intended that the gloves specified herein shall fit snugly and without undue wrinkles over rubber insulating gloves and rubber insulating mittens specified in Specification D120. 1.3 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Specification for Leather Protectors for Rubber Insulating Gloves and Mittens

ASTM F2621/F2621M-19 在电弧暴露中测定电弧额定成品的响应特性和设计完整性及评定其他产品的标准实施规程

1.1 This practice identifies protocols for use in conducting arc testing on finished products intended for use as thermal protection by workers who may be exposed to electric arc hazards. 1.1.1 The practice is also used for other components which can be exposed to electric arc, but which do not require an arc rating. 1.1.1.1 If items are tested and they do not meet the appropriate standard, it is the responsibility of the specimen submitter to provide this information for indication in the test report. 1.2 Arc Rated protective items are typically tested using this practice to evaluate the performance of the interface area between the product and the other arc flash PPE or to evaluate zippers and other findings. 1.3 When evaluating arc rated PPE with non-arc rated PPE for due diligence (such as respirators, etc.), this practice does not result in an arc rating and non-arc rated components or products shall be clearly indicated as having no arc rating. 1.4 This practice is not intended to produce an arc rating and does not replicate in all types of arc exposures. 1.5 This practice is used with the following standards: 1.5.1 Protective fabric materials receive arc ratings from Test Method F1959/F1959M. 1.5.2 Face protective products receive arc ratings from Test Method F2178. 1.5.3 Gloves receive arc ratings from Test Method F2675. 1.5.4 Rainwear materials, findings and closures are specified by Specification F1891. 1.5.5 Garments are specified by Specification F1506. 1.6 The test specimens used in this practice are typically in the form of arc-rated finished products. These arc-rated finished products may include, but are not limited to, single layer garments, multi-layer garments or ensembles, cooling vests, gloves, sleeves, chaps, rainwear, balaclavas, faceshields, and hood assemblies with hood shield windows. Non-arc rated finished products may be included when part of a flameresistant system, or for evaluating heat transmission through the finished product for incident reenactment, or for evaluation of products needed but not available as arc rated (such as respirators, etc.) 1.7 The arc rated finished product specimens are new products as sold or products which have been used for the intended purpose for a designated time. 1.8 This practice is used to determine the response characteristics or design integrity of arc-rated materials, products, or assemblies in the form of finished products when exposed to radiant and convective energy generated by an electric arc under controlled laboratory conditions. 1.9 This practice can be used to determine the integrity of closures and seams in arc exposures, the protective performance of arc-rated products in areas where garment overlap occurs or where heraldry reflective trim or other items are used, and response characteristics such as afterflame time, melting, dripping, deformation, shrinkage, electric arc ignition, or other damage, or combination thereof, of fabrics, systems of fabrics, flammable undergarments when included as part of a system, sewing thread, findings, and closures. 1.10 This practice can be used for incident reenactment, training demonstrations, and material/design comparisons. 1.11 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system are not necessarily exact equivalents; therefore, to ensure conformance with the standard, each system shall be used independently of the other, and values from the two systems shall not be combined. 1.12 This standard shall not be used to describe or appraise the fire hazard or fire risk of materials, products, or assemblies under actual fire conditions. However, results of this test may be used as elements of a fire assessment, which takes into account all of the factors, which are pertinent to an assessment of the fire hazard of a particular end use. 1 This practice is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F18 on Electrical Protective Equipment for Workers and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F18.65 on Wearing Apparel. Current edition approved April 15, 2019. Published June 2019. Originally approved in 2006. Last previous edition approved in 2012 as F2621 – 12. DOI: 10.1520/F2621-19. Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. 1 Copyright ASTM International 1.13 This standard does not purport to describe or appraise the effect of the electric arc fragmentation explosion and subsequent molten metal splatter, which involves the pressure wave containing molten metals and possible fragments of other materials except to the extent that evidence of projectile damage is assessed and reported. 1.14 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. For specific precautions, see Section 7. 1.15 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Practice for Determining Response Characteristics and Design Integrity of Arc Rated Finished Products and Evaluating other Products in an Electric Arc Exposure

ASTM F2715-19 用于灭火设备的临时保护等电位垫的标准规范

1.1 This specification covers the manufacture and testing of the temporary protective equipotential bond mat used on or around de-energized electrical equipment. 1.2 It is common practice for users of protective equipment to prepare complete instructions and regulations to govern in detail the correct use and maintenance of such equipment. 1.3 The use and maintenance of this equipment is beyond the scope of this specification. 1.4 It is recognized that the use of temporary protective equipotential bond mats requires additional equipment for installation and use, typically temporary connecting jumper assemblies. 1.5 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses after SI units are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.7 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Specification for Temporary Protective Equipotential Bond Mat To Be Used on De-Energized Equipment

ASTM F3283/F3283M-18 架空高压交流（AC）检测用高压接近报警器的制造标准规范

1.1 This specification covers non-contact high-voltage proximity alarms used to detect high voltage alternating current (ac) on overhead power lines. The high-voltage proximity alarm (HVPA) is limited to the detection of voltage greater than 600 V ac at power system frequencies between 50 to 60 Hz. 1.2 High-voltage proximity alarms provide audible/visual alerts and may have the ability to limit movement of equipment. 1.3 The use, installation, and maintenance of these highvoltage proximity alarms are beyond the scope of this specification. This standard does not purport to address installation, in service care or use. 1.4 This standard demonstrates the high voltage proximity alarm (HVPA’s) ability to detect an e-field, and not the effects of various configurations of multiple power lines. 1.5 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system are not necessarily exact equivalents; therefore, to ensure conformance with the standard, each system shall be used independently of the other, and values from the two systems shall not be combined. 1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Specific warnings are given in 9.1.4 and 10.9.2. 1.7 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Specification for the Manufacturing of High-Voltage Proximity Alarm to be used for the Detection of Overhead High Voltage Alternating Current (AC)

DB45/T 1830-2018 重大建设项目雷电灾害风险评估技术规范

Technical specification for lightning disaster risk assessment of major construction projects

DB45/T 1831-2018 汽车加油加气站防雷装置检测技术规范

Technical specification for detection of lightning protection devices for automobile refueling stations

CSA Z462-2018 工作用电安全

1 Domaine d’application 1.1 Généralités Cette norme énonce les exigences de sécurité en matière d’électricité au travail qui visent à prévenir les accidents pendant des activités comme l’installation, le retrait, l’inspection, l’exploitation, l’entretien et le démantèlement de conducteurs électriques et d’appareillage électriques et pendant les travaux effectués à proximité d’appareillages électriques sous tension. 1.2 Application Bien qu’elle puisse s’adresser à toutes les entreprises, quel qu’en soit le type ou la taille, cette norme ne s’applique pas aux : a) installations dans des navires (à l’exception des établissements flottants), du matériel roulant ferroviaire, des aéronefs et des véhicules automobiles (à l’exception des maisons mobiles et des véhicules de camping); b) installations ferroviaires pour la génération, la transformation, le transport ou la distribution d’énergie électrique destinée exclusivement au matériel roulant ou à des infrastructures servant uniquement à la signalisation et aux communications; c) installations d’équipement de télécommunications sous le contrôle exclusif de services publics de télécommunications, situées à l’extérieur ou dans des zones de bâtiment réservées à de telles installations; et d) installations sous le contrôle exclusif d’un distributeur d’électricité, si de telles installations : i) comportent des fils aériens ou souterrains de branchement d’abonné, ainsi que l’appareillage de mesure connexe; ii) sont situées sur des servitudes établies légalement ou des emprises désignées ou reconnues par des commissions sur les services publics ou d’autres organismes de réglementation ayant compétence sur de telles installations; ou iii) sont situées sur une propriété achetée ou louée par le distributeur d’électricité pour des fins de télécommunications ou pour la mesure, la production, le contrôle, la transformation, le transport ou la distribution d’énergie électrique. 1.3 Pertinence C’est à l’utilisateur de cette norme qu’il incombe de déterminer la pertinence de celle-ci en fonction de ses besoins particuliers (voir la note 2 de la préface). 1.4 Utilisation avec des normes et réglementations connexes Cette norme est conçue pour être utilisée avec le Code canadien de l’électricité Première, Deuxième et Troisième parties, et d’autres normes canadiennes connexes de sécurité en matière d’électricité au travail (p. ex., CSA M421 et CSA-Z460) et devrait être utilisée avec ces normes. En outre, l’utilisateur de cette norme devrait toujours consulter la réglementation provinciale, territoriale et fédérale en matière de sécurité qui s’applique au lieu de travail, au chantier ou à la profession en cause. 1.5 Structure de cette norme Cette norme est divisée en trois principaux chapitres, comme l’indique la figure 1. Les annexes A à W ne renferment aucune exigence obligatoire et ne sont présentées qu’à titre informatif. 1.6 Unité de mesure Les valeurs indiquées en unités SI sont les valeurs officielles dans cette norme. Les valeurs entre parenthèses sont données à titre d’information et pour fin de comparaison seulement. 1.7 Terminologie Dans cette norme, le terme « doit » indique une exigence, c’est-à-dire une prescription que l’utilisateur doit respecter pour assurer la conformité à la norme; « devrait » indique une recommandation ou ce qu’il est conseillé mais non obligatoire de faire; et « peut » indique une possibilité ou ce qu’il est permis de faire. Les notes qui accompagnent les articles ne comprennent pas de prescriptions ni de recommandations. Elles servent à séparer du texte les explications ou les renseignements qui ne font pas proprement partie de la norme. Les notes au bas des figures et des tableaux font partie de ceux-ci et peuvent être rédigées comme des prescriptions. Les annexes sont qualifiées de normatives (obligatoires) ou d’informatives (facultatives) pour en préciser l’application.

Electrical safety at work

ASTM F712-06(2018) 用于保护工人的电绝缘塑料防护设备的标准测试方法和规范

1.1 These test methods cover three electrical tests on plastic guards and assembled guard systems. They are: 1.1.1 Method A—Withstand voltage proof test, 1.1.2 Method B—Flashover voltage, and 1.1.3 Method C—Leakage current. 1.1.4 This specification covers plastic guard equipment and guard systems used by workers for temporary insulation on electric power circuits. 1.1.5 Plastic guard equipment covered by this specification is rated for momentary, or brush contact only. Maximum-use voltages are covered in Table 1 and Table 2. 1.2 These test methods cover, but are not limited to, the following typical guards: 1.2.1 Conductor Guards and Connecting Covers as follows: 1.2.1.1 Line guards, 1.2.1.2 Line guard connectors, 1.2.1.3 Insulator covers, 1.2.1.4 Dead-end covers, 1.2.1.5 Bus guards, and 1.2.1.6 Bus “T” guards. 1.2.2 Structure and Apparatus Covers as follows: 1.2.2.1 Pole guards, 1.2.2.2 Ridge pin covers, 1.2.2.3 Switch blade covers, 1.2.2.4 Arm guards, 1.2.2.5 Cutout covers, 1.2.2.6 Structural barriers, and 1.2.2.7 Cross arm guard. 1.3 It is common practice for the user of this equipment to prepare instructions for the correct use and maintenance. 1.4 The use and maintenance of this equipment is beyond the scope of these test methods. 1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.6 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.7 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Test Methods and Specifications for Electrically Insulating Plastic Guard Equipment for Protection of Workers

ASTM F1506-18 由暴露在火焰和电弧下的工作人员佩戴的耐火和电弧等级防护服的标准性能规范

Standard Performance Specification for Flame Resistant and Electric Arc Rated Protective Clothing Worn by Workers Exposed to Flames and Electric Arcs

DB45/T 1693-2018 电梯防雷装置检测技术规范

Technical specification for detection of elevator lightning protection device

EN 50321-1:2018 带电作业 电气保护鞋 绝缘鞋和套靴

Live working - Footwear for electrical protection - Insulating footwear and overboots