25.220.01 标准查询与下载

T/ZZB 0572-2018 自动化静电粉末涂装设备

本规范规定了自动化静电粉末涂装设备的术语和定义、基本要求、技术要求、检验方法、检验规则、技术文件、标志、包装、运输和贮存、安装、使用与维护及质量承诺。 本标准适用于自动化静电粉末涂装设备（以下简称涂装设备）。

Automatic spraying equipment

T/CIATA 0026-2018 改性环氧玻璃纤维缠绕耐蚀钢管

改性环氧玻璃纤维缠绕耐蚀钢管（以下称，耐蚀钢管）的结构等级、材料、制造、检验及规则、标识、贮存和运输、安全、卫生和环境保护、文件管理。

Modified epoxy glass fiber winding corrosion-resistant steel pipes

ASTM E2501-11(2017) 荧光涂料检验用光源产品标准规范

Standard Specification for Light Source Products for Inspection of Fluorescent Coatings

GSO ISO 18535:2017 类金刚石碳膜球盘法测定类金刚石碳膜摩擦磨损特性

This International Standard specifies a procedure for and provides guidance on the determination of the coefficient of friction and the specific wear rate of diamond-like carbon (DLC) films. The method specifies that the materials are tested under dry conditions in pairs in a ball-on-disc configuration. The results of the tests are not applicable when DLC-coated parts operate in a lubricated environment.

Diamond-like carbon films -- Determination of friction and wear characteristics of diamond-like carbon films by ball-on-disc method

YS/T 1189-2017 铝及铝合金无铬化学预处理膜

Chromium-free chemical pretreatment membrane for aluminum and aluminum alloys

ASTM E2338-17 用不带标准参考覆盖层的适当涡流传感器表征覆盖层特性的标准实施规程

4.1 Conformable Eddy Current Sensors—Conformable, eddy current sensors can be used on both flat and curved surfaces, including fillets, cylindrical surfaces, etc. When used with models for predicting the sensor response and appropriate algorithms, these sensors can measure variations in physical properties, such as electrical conductivity and/or magnetic permeability, as well as thickness of conductive coatings on any substrate and nonconductive coatings on conductive substrates or on a conducting coating. These property variations can be used to detect and characterize heterogeneous regions within the conductive coatings, for example, regions of locally higher porosity. 4.2 Sensors and Sensor Arrays—Depending on the application, either a single-sensing element sensor or a sensor array can be used for coating characterization. A sensor array would provide a better capability to map spatial variations in coating thickness and/or conductivity (reflecting, for example, porosity variations) and provide better throughput for scanning large areas. The size of the sensor footprint and the size and number of sensing elements within an array depend on the application requirements and constraints, and the nonconductive (for example, ceramic) coating thickness. 4.3 Coating Thickness Range—The conductive coating thickness range over which a sensor performs best depends on the difference between the electrical conductivity of the substrate and conductive coating and available frequency range. For example, a specific sensor geometry with a specific frequency range for impedance measurements may provide acceptable performance for an MCrAlY coating over a nickel-alloy substrate for a relatively wide range of conductive coating thickness, for example, from 75 to 400 μm (0.003 to 0.016 in.). Yet, for another conductive coating-substrate combination, this range may be 10 to 100 μm (0.0004 to 0.004 in.). The coating characterization performance may also depend on the thickness of a nonconductive topcoat. For any coating system, performance verification on representative coated specimens is critical to establishing the range of optimum performance. For nonconductive coatings, such as ceramic coatings, the thickness measurement range increases with an increase of the spatial wavelength of the sensor (for example, thicker coatings can be measured with larger sensor winding spatial wavelength). For nonconductive coatings, when roughness of the coating may have a significant effect on the thickness measurement, independent measurements of the nonconductive coating roughness, for example, by profilometry may provide a correction for the roughness effects. 4.4 Process-Affected Zone—For some processes, for example, shot peening, the process-affected zone can be represented by an effective layer thickness and conductivity. These values can in turn be used to assess process quality. A strong correlation must be demonstrated between these “effective coating” properties and process quality. 4.5 Three-Unknown Algorithm—Use of multi-frequency impedance measurements and a three-unknown algorithm permits independent determination of three unknowns:

Standard Practice for Characterization of Coatings Using Conformable Eddy Current Sensors without Coating Reference Standards

ASTM D6093-97(2016) 使用氦气比重瓶的透明或着色涂层中非易失物质百分比的标准测试方法

1.1 This test method covers the determination of the percent volume nonvolatile matter of a variety of clear and pigmented coatings. The approach used should provide faster and more accurate results than the use of the liquid displacement technique in Test Method D2697, particularly for coatings that are difficult to wet or that contain voids, cracks or other defects. The improvement in accuracy stems from the superior ability of helium gas under pressure to penetrate very small pores and surface irregularities in dried films. This provides a more accurate determination of void volumes than can be obtained via liquid displacement. 1.2 The technique will provide results under the following constraints: 1.2.1 The stability of the helium gas pycnometer is greater than 60.005 cm3 1.2.2 Test specimen weights are greater than 1 g. 1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Percent Volume Nonvolatile Matter in Clear or Pigmented Coatings Using a Helium Gas Pycnometer

BS ISO 19207:2016 热喷涂. 压痕法测定粘结强度的分类方法

Thermal spraying. Classification method of adhesive strength by indentation

ISO 19207:2016 热喷涂.用压痕法评定粘合强度的分类方法

Thermal spraying - Classification method of adhesive strength by indentation

ASTM B418-16 铸造和锻造镀锌阳极的标准规格

1.1 This specification covers cast and wrought galvanic zinc anodes used for the cathodic protection of more noble metals and alloys in sea water, brackish water, other saline electrolytes, or other corrosive environments. 1.2 Type I anodes are most commonly used for such applications. The Type I anode composition in this specification meets the chemical composition requirements of MIL-A-18001K. 1.3 Zinc anodes conforming to this specification may be used in other waters, electrolytes, backfills, and soils where experience has shown that the specified composition is efficient and reliable. Type II anodes are most commonly used for such applications. 1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety and health practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Specification for Cast and Wrought Galvanic Zinc Anodes

JB/T 12856-2016 汽车用精密钢管表面处理技术要求

Technical requirements for surface treatment of precision steel pipes for automobiles

BS ISO 18535:2016 类金刚石薄膜. 采用球盘法测定类金刚石薄膜的摩擦和磨损特性

Diamond-like carbon films. Determination of friction and wear characteristics of diamond-like carbon films by ball-on-disc method

ISO 18535:2016 类金刚石薄膜. 采用球盘法测定类金刚石薄膜的摩擦和磨损特性

Diamond-like carbon films - Determination of friction and wear characteristics of diamond-like carbon films by ball-on-disc method

ASTM D5894-16 涂覆金属循环烟雾/紫外线曝光的标准实施规程 (在雾/干柜和紫外线/凝结柜中交替曝光)

5.1 The outdoor corrosion of painted metals is influenced by many factors, including: corrosive atmospheres, rain, condensed dew, UV light, wet/dry cycling, and temperature cycling. These factors frequently have a synergistic effect on one another. This practice is intended to provide a more realistic simulation of the interaction of these factors than is found in traditional tests with continuous exposure to a static set of corrosive conditions. 5.2 Results obtained from this practice can be used to compare the relative durability of materials subjected to the specific test cycle used. 5.3 No single exposure test can be specified as a complete simulation of actual use conditions in outdoor environments. Results obtained from exposures conducted according to this practice can be considered as representative of actual outdoor exposures only when the degree of rank correlation has been established for the specific materials being tested. The relative durability of materials in actual outdoor service can be very different in different locations because of differences in UV radiation, time of wetness, temperature, pollutants, and other factors. Therefore, even if results from a specific artificial test condition are found to be useful for comparing the relative durability of materials exposed in a particular exterior environment, it cannot be assumed that they will be useful for determining relative durability for a different environment. 5.4 Even though it is very tempting, it is not recommended to calculate an “acceleration factor” relating x hours of laboratory exposure to y months of exterior exposure. Different materials and different formulations of the same material can have significantly different acceleration factors. The acceleration factor also varies depending on the variability in rate of degradation in the laboratory test and in actual outdoor exposure. 5.5 This practice is best used to compare the relative performance of materials tested at the same time in the same exposure device. Because of possible variability between the same type of exposure devices, it is not recommended to compare the amount of degradation in materials exposed for the same duration at separate times, or in separate devices running the same test condition. This practice should not be used to establish a “pass/fail” approval of materials after a specific period of exposure unless performance comparisons are made relative to a control material exposed simultaneously, or the variability in the test is rigorously quantified so that statistically significant pass/fail judgments can be made. 5.6 This practice has been found useful for air-dry industrial maintenance paints on steel3,4,5,6,7 and zinc-rich primers but its applicability ......

Standard Practice for Cyclic Salt Fog/UV Exposure of Painted Metal, (Alternating Exposures in a Fog/Dry Cabinet and a UV/Condensation Cabinet)

ASTM B418-16a 铸造和锻造的电镀锌阳极的标准规格

1.1 This specification covers cast and wrought galvanic zinc anodes used for the cathodic protection of more noble metals and alloys in sea water, brackish water, other saline electrolytes, or other corrosive environments. 1.2 Type I anodes are most commonly used for such applications. The Type I anode composition in this specification meets the chemical composition requirements of MIL-A-18001K. 1.3 Zinc anodes conforming to this specification may be used in other waters, electrolytes, backfills, and soils where experience has shown that the specified composition is efficient and reliable. Type II anodes are most commonly used for such applications. 1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety and health practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Specification for Cast and Wrought Galvanic Zinc Anodes

ASTM D7541-11(2015) 估计临界表面张力的标准做法

1.1 This practice covers procedures for estimating values of the critical surface tension of surfaces by observing the wetting and dewetting of a series of liquids (usually organic solvents) applied to the surface in question. 1.2 Another technique, measurement of the contact angles, θ, of a series of test liquids and plotting cos θ versus surface tension (Zisman plots), provides data that allow the determination of more exact values for critical surface tension. 1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard. 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Practice for Estimating Critical Surface Tensions

GSO 2410:2014 石油天然气行业剥离、涂装承包商和技术人员的评审和认可

1.1 This Standard defines the minimum requirements for evaluating the competency and certifying the Contractor / Applicator personnel, involved in surface preparation, coating application, or supervising blasting and coating application at shops or in the field. 1.2 The scope includes both new and maintenance painting activities. 1.3 If the coating application is at vendor facility outside GCC, then the vendor’s personnel competency shall follow the vendor's quality assurance system, which shall be reviewed and approved by the Oil & Gas Client. 1.4 The evaluation of blasting personnel includes manual and automatic blasting; while the evaluation of coating personnel includes one or more of the following categories:

Petroleum and natural gas industries – Evaluation and Certification of Blasting and Coating Contractor/Applicator Personnel

KS W 2030-2013 用于保护航空航天系统的饰面、涂料和密封剂

Finishes, Coatings and Sealants for the Protection of Aerospace Systems

KS W 2017-2013 飞机系统金属表面的表面处理和无机涂层

Surface treatments and inorganic coatings for metal surfaces of aircrafts systems

KS W 2024-2013 用于保护航空航天系统、结构和零件的饰面艺术涂料

Finishes art Coatings for Protection of Aerospace Systems, Structures and Parts