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The purpose of ISO 8613 is to facilitate the interchange of documents. In the context of ISO 8613, documents are considered to be items such as memoranda, letters, invoices, forms and reports, which may include pictures and tabular material. The content elements used within the documents may include graphic characters, geometric graphics elements and raster graphics elements, all potentially within one document. NOTE - ISO 8613 is designed to allow for extensions, including typographical features, colour, spreadsheets and additional types of content such as sound. ISO 8613 applies to the interchange of documents by means of data Communications or the exchange of storage media. ISO 8613 provides for the interchange of documents for either or both of the following purposes: - to allow presentation as intended by the originator; - to allow processing such as editing and reformatting. The composition of a document in interchange can take several forms: - formatted form, allowing presentation of the document; - processable form, allowing processing of the document; - formatted processable form, allowing both presentation and processing. ISO 8613 also provides for the interchange of ODA information structures used for the processing of interchanged documents. Furthermore, ISO 8613 allows for the interchange of documents containing one or more different types of content such as character text, images, graphics and sound. This part of ISO 8613 defines - the format of the data stream used to interchange documents structured in accordance with ISO 8613-2; - the representation of the constituents which may appear in an interchanged document. NOTES 1 This part of ISO 8613 does not specify the coded representation of content elements. 2 Data formats for presentation attributes and coding attributes are defined in other parts of ISO 8613.
Information processing. Text and office systems. Office Document Architecture (ODA) an interchange format. Part 5: Office Document Interchange Format (ODIF)
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The purpose of ISO 8613 is to facilitate the interchange of documents. In the context of ISO 8613, documents are considered to be items such as memoranda, letters, invoices, forms and reports, which may include pictures and tabular material. The content elements used within the documents may include graphic characters, geometric graphic elements and raster graphic elements, all potentially within one document. NOTE - ISO 8613 is designed to allow for extensions. including typographical features, colour, spreadsheets and additional types of content such as sound. ISO 8613 applies to the interchange of documents by means of data Communications or the exchange of storage media. It provides for the interchange of documents for either or both of the following purposes: - to allow presentation as intended by the originator; - to allow processing such as editing and reformatting. The composition of a document in interchange can take several forms: - formatted form, allowing presentation of the document: - processable form, allowing processing of the document; - formatted processable form, allowing both presentation and processing. ISO 8613 also provides for the interchange of ODA information structures used for the processing of interchanged documents. Furthermore, ISO 8613 allows for the interchange of documents containing one or more different types of content such as character text, images, graphics and sound. This part of ISO 8613 - defines character content architectures that can be used in conjunction with the document architecture defined in ISO 8613-2; - defines the internal structure of content conforming to these character content architectures; - defines those aspects of positioning and imaging applicable to presentation of these character content architectures in a basic layout object; - defines the presentation attributes and control functions applicable to these character content architectures; - describes a content layout process which, together with the document layout process described in ISO 8613-2, determines the layout of character content in basic layout objects and the dimensions of these basic layout objects.
Information processing. Text and office systems. Office Document Architecture (ODA) an dinterchange format. Part 6: Character content architectures
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Information processing. Text and office systems. Office Document Architecture (ODA) and interchange format. Part 8: Geometric graphics content architectures
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The purpose of ISO 8613 is to facilitate the interchange of documents. In the context of ISO 8613, documents are considered to be items such as memoranda, letters, invoices, forms and reports, which may include pictures and tabular material. The content elements used within the documents may include graphic characters, geometric graphics elements and raster graphics elements, all potentially within one document. NOTE - ISO 8613 is designed to allow for extensions, including typographical features, colour, spreadsheets and additional types of content such as sound. ISO 8613 applies to the interchange of documents by means of data Communications or the exchange of storage media.
Information processing. Text and office systems. Office Document Architecture (ODA) and interchange format. Part 2: Document structures
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- 1992-06-01
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The purpose of ISO 8613 is to facilitate the interchange of documents. In the context of ISO 8613, documents are considered to be items such as memoranda, letters, invoices, forms and reports, which may include pictures and tabular material. The content elements used within the documents may include graphic characters, geometric graphics elements and raster graphics elements, all potentially within one document. NOTE - ISO 8613 is designed to allow for extensions, including typographical features, colour, spreadsheets and additional types of content such as sound. ISO 8613 applies to the interchange of documents by means of data Communications or the exchange of storage media. It provides for the interchange of documents for either or both of the following purposes: - to allow presentation as intended by the originator; - to allow processing such as editing and reformatting. The composition of a document in interchange can take several forms: - formatted form, allowing presentation of the document; - processable form, allowing processing of the document; - formatted processable form, allowing both presentation and processing. ISO 8613 also provides for the interchange of ODA information structures used for the processing of interchanged documents. Furthermore, ISO 8613 allows for the interchange of documents containing one or more different types of content, such as character text, images, graphics and sound. This part of ISO 8613 defines: - the raster graphics content architectures that can be used in conjunction with the document architecture defined in ISO 8613-2; - the internal structure of content portions that are structured according to a raster graphics content architecture; - those aspects of positioning and imaging applicable to the presentation of raster graphics contents in a basic layout object; - a content layout process which, together with the document layout process defined in ISO 8613-2, specifies the method for determining the dimensions of basic layout objects for raster graphics content portions; - the presentation and content portion attributes applicable to raster graphics content architectures.
Information processing. Text and office systems. Office Document Architecture (ODA) and interchange format. Part 7: Rester graphics content architectures
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- 1992-06-01
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The purpose of ISO 8613 is to facilitate the interchange of documents. In the context of ISO 8613, documents are considered to be items such as memoranda, letters, invoices, forms and reports, which may include pictures and tabular material. The content elements used within the documents may include graphic characters, geometric graphics elements and raster graphics elements, all potentially within one document. NOTE - ISO 8613 is designed to allow for extensions, including typographical features, colour, spreadsheets and additional types of content such as sound.
Information processing. Text and office systems. Office Document Architecture (ODA) and interchange format. Part 1: Introduction and general principles
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Tens of thousands of graphic characters are used in the publishing of text, of which relatively few have been incorporated into standard coded character sets. Even where standard coded representations exist, however, there may be situations in which they cannot be keyboarded conveniently, or in which it is not possible to display the desired visual depiction of the characters. To help overcome these barriers to successful interchange of SGML documents, this part of ISO/IEC TR 9573 defines character entity sets for some of the widely used special graphic characters. The entity repertoires are based on applicable published and proposed International Standards for coded character sets, and current industry and professional society practice. NOTE 1 Entity repertoires are necessarily larger and more repetitious than character sets, as they deal in general with higher-level constructs. For example, unique entities have been defined for each accented Latin alphabetic character, while a character set might represent such characters as combinations of letters and diacritical mark characters. These public entity sets should therefore not be construed as requirements for new standard coded character sets. In many instances upper- and lower-case is used to differentiate the names of different entities. It is thus assumed that a concrete syntax where entity names are case sensitive is used. NOTE 2 In the reference concrete syntax, the entity names are case sensitive.
Information technology. SGML support facilities. Techniques for using SGML. Part 13: Public entity sets for mathematics and science
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- 1992-06
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The purpose of ISO 8613 is to facilitate the interchange of documents. In the context of ISO 8613, documents are considered to be items such as memoranda, letters, invoices, forms and reports, which may include pictures and tabular material. The content elements used within the documents may include graphic characters, geometric graphics elements and raster graphics elements, all potentially within one document. NOTE - ISO 8613 is designed to allow for extensions, including typographical features, colour, spreadsheets and additional types of content such as sound. ISO 8613 applies to the interchange of documents by means of data Communications or the exchange of storage media. It provides for the interchange of documents for either or both of the following purposes: - to allow presentation as intended by the originator; - to allow processing such as editing and reformatting. The composition of a document in interchange can take several forms: - formatted form, allowing presentation of the document; - processable form, allowing processing of the document; - formatted processable form, allowing both presentation and processing. ISO 8613 also provides for the interchange of ODA information structures used for the processing of interchanged documents. Furthermore, ISO 8613 allows for the interchange of documents containing one or more different types of content such as character text, images, graphics and sound. This part of ISO 8613 - defines the purpose of the document profile; - specifies the attributes which constitute the document profile.
Information processing. Text and office systems. Office Document Architecture (ODA) and interchange format. Part 4: Document profile
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1 What is in this report? This Technical Report describes a set of functions which an SGML syntax-directed editing system may have in order to help users manipulate documents marked up according to the rules of SGML. These functions may be embodied in a special-purpose editing system, or they could be added to those functions already present in an existing text-entry or editing system. In either case the result would be a syntax-directed editing system that is optimized for the manipulation of SGML documents. The Technical Report contains two major clauses. The first and larger clause describes the functions of an SGML syntax-directed editing system as applied to document processing (that is, the creation, viewing, and modification of an SGML source document instance). The second clause identifies those additional facilities felt to be appropriate for DTD processing. The editing of SGML declarations is not covered. This Technical Report does not specify a "standard editing system". Any references to specific functions relating to general editing (such as insertion, deletion, or the changing of data) are made only for clarity. They do not imply any particular procedure for performing such functions, but simply indicate that their existence is presumed. The methodology for the implementation of editing functions is left to the ingenuity of the implementor. Similarly, this Technical Report is primarily aimed at the creator of "text" documents. Although SGML can be used for describing a wide variety of data (including databases, spreadsheets, mathematics, and even music), these uses are not directly considered in this Technical Report. 2 Who should read this report? This Technical Report is intended to be useful to two categories of readers: a) People who are specifying or selecting an editing system for use with SGML documents. b) People who are implementing an SGML syntax-directed editing system. As such it describes a variety of facilities — some essential and some more esoteric — which may be found useful in an SGML syntax-directed editing system. By comparing the facilities available in an SGML editing system with those described here, the reader can gauge its capabilities. It is assumed that readers are familiar with the concepts and terminology of SGML; the definitions of many of the terms used in the Technical Report may be found in ISO 8879. Most of the requirements for an SGML syntax-directed editing system are sufficiently generic that they can be implemented using a wide variety of display and entry devices. These include both text and graphics displays (whether monochrome or colour), keyboards with or without special "function" keys, mice and other pointing devices, and potentially even voice recognition and sound generation machinery. It is expected that an SGML syntax-directed editing system will take full advantage of the facilities of the devices available in a way that is natural to the users of the system. Although the editing system may be primarily designed for the manipulation of SGML documents and DTDs, nothing in this Technical Report necessarily prevents its use with non-SGML documents (or, indeed, other data such as computer programs). However, it must be noted that the special SGML functions described in this Technical Report may not be appropriate for documents that do not use SGML syntax.
Technical Report. Information technology. SGML and Text-entry Systems. Guidelines for SGML Syntax-Directed Editing Systems
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Information processing systems. Data communications. Use of X.25 to provede the OSI connection-mode network service. Technical Corrigendum 3
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1 This International Standard specifies signal quality requirements for serial data transmission at the interface between synchronous transmission Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) and Data Circuit-terminating Equipment (DCE). The interface referred to in this International Standard conforms to CCITT Recommendations V.24 (telephone networks), X.24 (data net-works) as specified in DCEs of CCITT Recommendations: V.22, V.22bis, V.23, V.26. V.26bis, V.26ter, V.27, V.27bis, V.27ter, V.29, V.32, V.33, or X.21 bis together with V.28, electrical characteristics; or V.35 together with V.28/V.35 electrical characteristics; or V.36, V.37 or X.21 together with V.107V.11, electrical characteristics; or X.22 together with V.11, electrical characteristics. It is also recognized and considered that during the evolution of ISDN there will exist V.-series and X.-series type interfaces at ISDN Reference point R, as specified in CCITT Recommen-dations V. 110, X.30 andX.31. The speed limitation is determined by the referenced CCITT DCE Recommendations in the X. (e.g. X.10) and V. (e.g. V.5, V.6) series. The signal quality requirement is limited to synchronous transmission at the interface with synchronous DCEs. Signal quality pertaining to asynchronous DTEs is not part of this International Standard. 2 This International Standard recognizes the need to have performance categories of signal quality depending on the type of interchange circuits used at the interface for signal element timing. Two classes of timing, codirectional timing and con-tradirectional timing, are considered. The signal quality is categorized by measurements of timing displacement between data and timing signals, of jitter, duty cycle, and accuracy of the timing signals. Application to ISDN Reference point S/T is excluded. 3 This International Standard is of particular importance when the interconnected equipment is furnished by different organizations. It does not attempt to indicate what action, if any, is to be taken if the limits are not met, but it is intended to provide a basis for agreement between parties involved. 4 This International Standard does not describe the signal quality of the DCE or the line associated with it. Neither does it describe any requirement for an acceptable bit error rate. 5 This International Standard may also be used for DTE to DTE direct connections when the referenced CCITT Interfaces are applied.
Information processing systems. Information exchange between systems. Synchronous transmission signal quality at DTE/DCE interfaces
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This International Standard specifies the procedures, formats and facilities at the Packet Layer for Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) operating in conformance with CCITT Recommendation X.25. Both Virtual Call and Permanent Virtual Circuit modes of operation are covered. The Packet Layer protocol specified herein can be used in both Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) and non-OSI environments. When used within the context of OSI, the Packet Layer protocol is encompassed in the Network Layer of the OSI Reference Model, ISO 7498. This International Standard covers DTE operation at the Packet Layer when accessing a public or private packet-switched network conforming to CCITT Recommendation X.25 by means of a dedicated path or a circuit-switched connection. It also covers the additional Packet Layer procedures necessary for two DTEs conforming to this International Standard to communicate directly (i.e., without an intervening packet-switched network) over a dedicated path, a circuit-switched connection, or a local area network (LAN). This International Standard also covers private networks that use CCITT Recommendation X.25 to connect to packet-switched public data networks and that may also offer an X.25 interface to a DTE (see annex A). The first edition of this International Standard was based on the 1984 CCITT Red Book text of Recommendation X.25. It also contained the necessary provisions for compatibility with the earlier 1980 CCITT Yellow Book text of Recommendation X.25. This second edition is based on the 1988 CCITT Blue Book text of Recommendation X.25. Retained within this second edition are the necessary provisions for compatibility with the 1984 and 1980 versions of X.25. The differences between the first and second editions of this International Standard are summarized in anncx B. It should be noted that this International Standard and CCITT Recommendation X.25 as it applies to DTEs are different in scope. This International Standard contains the specifications that Recommendation X.25 piaces on DTEs. In addition, this International Standard contains added specifications to facilitate interworking between DTEs and to cover direct DTE-to-DTE operation. This broader scope has to be recognized in the application of this International Standard.
Information technology. Data communications. X.25 Packet Layer Protocol for Data Terminal Equipment
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The OSt CONS, as stated above, is defined in terms of a set of primitive actions and events and associated parameters. For a protocol to support this service, there must be a mapping between the abstract primitives and parameters of the CONS and the real elements of the protocol. This International Standard provides such a mapping for the X.25/PLP-1984. It also provides a mapping of the CONS primitives and parameters to the X.25/PLP-1980 plus an SNDCP (Annex A). In addition, the method of selecting the appropriate mapping, if any, for different combinations of end systems and Network Layer relay systems implementing one or more of the mappings is defined (Annex B). This International Standard specifies the conformance requirements for three classes of implementation. These requirements are applicable both to end system operation and to half the operation of a Network Layer relay. Where relay operation is concerned, the two halves of the relay may be the same or different classes of implementation. This International Standard specifies the requirements to be met by a Conforming-1984 implementation. Implementations in this class are designed to operate directly and efficiently with other Conforming-1984 implementations, including cases of operation across an X.25(1984) subnetwork. This International Standard also specifies the requirements to be met by a Conforming-1980 implementation. Implementations in this class are designed to operate directly with other Conforming-1980 implementations, including cases of operation across any form of X.25 subnetwork, but will operate less efficiently than Conforming-1984 implementations. This International Standard also specifies the requirements to be met by a Compatible implementation. Implementations in this class are designed to operate directly with all other implementation classes, including cases of operation across any type of X.25 subnetwork. They make efficient use of X.250984) when placed in this environment.
Information processing systems. Data communications. Use of X.25 to provide the OSI connection-mode network service
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This International Standard is one of a set of interna-tional standards produced to facilitate the interconnection of computers and terminals on a Local Area Network (LAN). It is related to the other international standards by the Reference Model for Open Systems Interconnection. NOTE: The exact relationship of the layers described in this International Standard to the layers defined by the OSI Reference Model is under study.
Information processing systems. Local area networks. Part 2: Logical link control
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This International Standard specifies multilink procedures where a multiplicity of parallel data links at the data link layer are used to provide a variable bandwidth data link between network layer entities. The multilink procedures (MLP) exist as a new upper sublayer of the data link layer, operating between the network layer and a multiplicity of single data link protocol functions (SLPs) in the data link layer (see figure 1). This International Standard does not specify the way in which the SLPs indicate to the MLP that the transmission of a multilink frame has successfully been completed. These multilink procedures do not preclude the use of different single link procedures, each with differing delay characteristics and/or line speeds to form one multilink group. When the procedures defined by this International Standard are to be used on one or more parallel data links, both ends of the data link must know that these procedures are to be used before the first multilink frame is sent. This could be achieved by a prior agreement that all communications on this data link will use these procedures, or by one of the SLPs negotiating the use of these procedures, or by some other means. The method by which both ends achieve a common understanding as to the use or non-use of these multilink procedures is not defined in this International Standard.
Information processing systems. Data communication. Multilink procedures
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This International Standard defines the OS I Network Service in terms of a) the primitive actions and events of the Service; b) the parameters associated with each primitive action and event, and the form which they take; c) the interrelationship between, and the valid sequences of, these actions and events. The principal objectives of this International Standard are a) to specify the characteristics of a conceptual Network Service and thus supplement the Reference Model in guiding the development of Network Layer protocols; b) to encourage convergence of the capabilities offered by providers of subnetworks; c) to provide a basis for the individual enhancement of existing heterogeneous subnetworks to a common subnetwork-independent Network Service to enable them to be concatenated for the purpose of providing global communication. (Such concatenation may involve optional additional functions which are not defined in this International Standard.) A definition of the quality of service is an important element of this International Standard; d) to provide a basis for the development and implemen-tation of subnetwork-independent Transport Layer protocols decoupled from the variability of underlying public and private subnetworks and their specific interface requirements. This International Standard does not specify individual implementations or products nor does it constrain the implemen-tation of entities and interfaces within a system. There is no conformance of equipment to this International Standard. Instead, conformance is achieved through implementation of conforming OS I Network protocols which fulfill the Network Service defined in this International Standard.
Information processing systems. Data communications. Network service definition
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Recognizing the dissimilarity of various language standards, the objective of this Technical Report is to provide guidelines for the preparation of conformity clauses for processors and conformity clauses for programs in language standards, together with an annex containing a checklist to aid in this preparation. It was not considered practical to provide model statements that would be suitable for inclusion in all language standards. Therefore, examples have been given to illustrate the type of issues that should be addressed and it is anticipated that these will be adapted, where appropriate, for inclusion in a particular language standard. It should be borne in mind when reading this document that not all concepts will be applicable to all languages. As examples, language standards do not all specify subsets or permit extensions, and elements that are fully specified by one language standard may be dependent on the processor in another.
Guidelines for the preparation of conformity clauses in programming language standards
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This International Standard is applicable to data stations employing HDLC balanced classes of procedures which provide the XID command/response capability with the two specific parameter fields, identified below. It is used to select a pair of operational link addresses when preassigned, system designated addresses are not known on an apriori basis; e.g., switched circuit data links. Additional XID frame functions (including the exchange of operational parameters, command/response support, higher layer information, etc.) may be accomplished in conjunction with data link layer address determination or following address determination, with additional XID frame exchanges. NOTE ? Address resolution procedures for situations where the remote DTE does not have XID frame, "all-station" address, or complete address support capabilities as defined in clause 4 below are not within the scope of this International Standard.
Information processing systems. Data communications. High-level data link control balanced classes of procedures. Data-link layer address resolution/negotiation in switched environments
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This International Standard describes fault isolation procedures using test loops and applies to DTEs which are connected to DCEs with the automatic test loop facility, standardized in the V-series or X-series CCITT1) Recommendations. In the V-series, the means for DTE control of test loops via interchange circuits in the DTE/DCE interface are specified in CCITT Recommendations V.24 and V.54. In the X-series, the means for DTE control of test loops via interchange circuits or signals in the DTE/DCE interface are specified in CCITT Recommendations X.24, X.150 and the individual DTE/DCE Interface CCITT Recommendations X.20, X.20 bis, X.21, X.21 bis and X.22.
Information processing systems. Data communication. Automatic fault isolation procedures using test loops
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This part of ISO 8571 defines a Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement (PICS) protorma tor the detailed expression of the contormance requirements of ISO 8571. This PICS proforma is in compliance with the relevant requirements and in accordance with the relevant guidance for a PICS proforma given in ISO 9646-2. Detail of the use of this proforma is provided in this part of ISO 8571. Implementations claiming conformance to ISO 8571 shall complete the proforma as part of the conformance requirements. The level of detail required in the proforma exceeds that of the protocol specification by requiring details to uniquely identify the implementation and the supplier. NOTE - PICS are related to base standards and only base standards. PICS structure might be expanded and refined for other documents using the base standards (eg IS PICS)
Information processing systems. Open systems interconnection. File transfer, access and management. Part 5: Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement Proforma
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