91.100.50 (Binders. Sealing materials) 标准查询与下载

ASTM D3462-07 由玻璃毡制的及表面撒矿物粉的沥青屋面板的标准规范

1.1 This specification covers asphalt roofing in shingle form, composed of glass felt or felts impregnated and coated on both sides with asphalt, and surfaced on the weather side with mineral granules. This specification is designed for the evaluation of products as manufactured. The test methods, physical requirements, and minimum masses are to be measured immediately after packaging or at a reasonable time, as agreed upon between buyer and seller, after manufacture and before installation. Physical and performance requirements after application and during in-service use of the products described herein are beyond the scope of this material specification.1.2 Shingles meeting this specification are intended to be applied with a headlap of not less than 51 mm (2 in.).1.3 The shingles shall be supplied with a factory-applied self-sealing adhesive or be designed to be locked together during installation of the shingles.1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard.The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test method described in this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Specification for Asphalt Shingles Made from Glass Felt and Surfaced with Mineral Granules

ASTM D2829-07 现有组合屋顶系统的取样和分析用标准实施规程

This practice is for the sampling and analysis of existing built-up roof systems. For roofs under construction, use Practice D 3617.1.1 This practice is a guide for removing test specimens from existing built-up roofing systems in the field and for determining the approximate quantities of the components of that specimen (Note 1). Components determined may be:1.1.1 Insulation components when they are part of the roof membrane system,1.1.2 Plies of roofing felt,1.1.3 Interply layers of bituminous material,1.1.4 Top coating, and1.1.5 Surfacing. Note 1 - This procedure is for the investigation of existing roofs and is not intended for new construction inspection.1.2 This practice is applicable to both 914-mm (36-in.) and 1000-mm (39 3/8-in.) wide felt rolls.1.3 The values stated in SI (metric) units are to be regarded as standard.This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. For specific precautionary information, see 6.3.2.1.

Standard Practice for Sampling and Analysis of Existing Built-Up Roof Systems

ASTM D7281-07 通过房顶隔膜测定水分迁移阻力的标准试验方法

This test method provides a means of evaluating roof membranes, seams, and laps for resistance to water migration from standing water on the roof. This test method evaluates roof membranes when first applied and also after simulated deterioration caused by the ultraviolet energy of the sun. 1.1 This test method covers the determination of water migration resistance of roof membranes including built-up roof membranes, modified bitumen, and single ply roof membranes. The procedures were developed to determine the potential for leakage of water through the roof membranes resulting from a standing head of water and when pressurized with air from the underside.1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Determining Water Migration Resistance Through Roof Membranes

ASTM D5147-07a 改良沥青薄板材取样和试验标准试验方法

1.1 These test methods cover procedures for sampling and testing prefabricated, reinforced, polymer-modified bituminous sheet materials designed for single- or multiple-ply application in roofing and waterproofing membranes. These products may use various surfacing materials on one side.1.2 These test methods appear in the following order:SectionSampling3Conditioning4Thickness5Load Strain Properties6Tear Strength7Moisture Content8Water Absorption9Dimensional Stability10Low-Temperature Flexibility11Heat Conditioning12Accelerated Weathering13Granule Embedment14Compound Stability15Coating Thickness16Low Temperature Unrolling17Precision and Bias181.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Modified Bituminous Sheet Material

ASTM D7281-07(2013) 通过房顶隔膜测定水分迁移阻力的标准试验方法

5.1 This test method provides a means of evaluating roof membranes, seams, and laps for resistance to water migration from standing water on the roof. This test method evaluates roof membranes when first applied and also after simulated deterioration caused by the ultraviolet energy of the sun. 1.1 This test method covers the determination of water migration resistance of roof membranes including built-up roof membranes, modified bitumen, and single ply roof membranes. The procedures were developed to determine the potential for leakage of water through the roof membranes resulting from a standing head of water and when pressurized with air from the underside. 1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Determining Water Migration Resistance Through Roof Membranes

ASTM D4073-06 沥青屋面薄膜撕裂强度的标准试验方法

Determining the tensile-tear strength of laboratory and field samples of roofing membranes should be useful in developing performance criteria, and as one basis for comparison of different materials and systems. The effects of temperature, moisture, and aging may be evaluated by appropriate selection of field samples or conditioning of laboratory samples, and tests may be conducted in an environmental chamber.1.1 This test method covers the determination of the tensile-tear strength of bituminous roofing membranes. 1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Tensile-Tear Strength of Bituminuous Roofing Membranes

ASTM D6511-06 溶剂承载沥青复合物的标准试验方法

These tests are useful in sampling and testing solvent bearing bituminous compounds to establish uniformity of shipments.1.1 These test methods cover procedures for sampling and testing solvent bearing bituminous compounds for use in roofing and waterproofing.1.2 The test methods appear in the following order:1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Methods for Solvent Bearing Bituminous Compounds

ASTM D4434-06 聚氯乙烯屋顶板的标准规范

1.1 This specification covers flexible sheet made from poly(vinyl chloride) resin as the primary polymer intended for use in single-ply roofing membranes exposed to the weather. The sheet shall contain reinforcing fibers or reinforcing fabrics.1.2 The tests and property limits used to characterize the sheet are values intended to ensure minimum quality for the intended purpose. In-place roof system design criteria, such as fire resistance, material compatibility, wind uplift resistance, in-situ shrinkage, among others, are factors that must be considered but are beyond the scope of this specification.1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values stated in parentheses are for information only.1.4 This standard may involve hazardous materials, operations, and equipment. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitation prior to use.

Standard Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) Sheet Roofing

ASTM D7227-06 用真空干燥器对紧凑型沥青样本快速干燥的标准实施规程

Specimen dry weight is a critical measure in determination of accurate density and many other tests in the construction and raw materials industries. Drying specimens at room temperature is required for some tests and provides an advantage for other tests to ensure the integrity and to preserve the characteristics of specimens. This practice covers drying compacted asphalt specimens in a vacuum chamber that is capable of keeping the specimen at close to room temperature. A vacuum pump reduces the pressure inside the chamber, thus allowing water to evaporate at low temperature. Since the specimen naturally cools during the evaporation process, making water harder to evaporate, it is important to have proper temperature controls in the chamber to ensure specimen remains at close to room temperature. Automatic controls within the unit allow the specimen to remain at close to room temperature by periodically allowing a flow of warm air to enter the vacuum chamber. Cycling between vacuum and airflow conditions allows the specimen to dry in a short period of time. Completely saturated specimens with over 30 g of retained water can be dried in about 30 minutes. For most field cores that are not completely saturated the drying time is generally less than 15 minutes. Note 18212;Cycle time (period) can depend on the material composition. Each cycle involves an alternating period of 30 to 180 seconds of vacuum operation and 30 to 120 seconds of air flow. This method can be used for 100 mm diameter, 150 mm diameter cylindrical, and cubical compacted bituminous specimens. This method can also be used for drying loose asphalt mixtures, aggregate samples and other solid specimens. Follow manufacturers recommended procedures for drying specimens other than compacted bituminous specimens. This method can be used to determine moisture content and amount of water loss during drying by weighing the sample before and after the drying operations. 1.1 This practice covers the process of drying compacted asphalt specimens using vacuum drying apparatus.1.2 The specimens dried by this practice remain at room temperature, which helps in maintaining specimen integrity during the drying process.1.3 This practice can be used for compacted cylindrical and cubical bituminous laboratory and field specimens 1.4 This practice can also be used for drying other construction materials such as concrete, soils, aggregates and loose asphalt mixtures. Use manufacturers recommendations for drying other construction materials. 1.5 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard.This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory requirements prior to use.

Standard Practice for Rapid Drying of Compacted Asphalt Specimens Using Vacuum Drying Apparatus

ASTM C1315-06 固化混凝土和密封混凝土液膜性化合物特种性能的标准规范

1.1 This specification provides requirements for membrane-forming liquids suitable for use as curing compounds and sealers on freshly placed concrete and as sealers on hardened concrete. These membranes have special properties, such as, alkali resistance, acid resistance, adhesion-promoting qualities, and resistance to degradation by UV light.Note 1For liquid membrane-forming curing compounds specified primarily by their ability to retain water in newly placed concrete (and by drying time, and for white pigmented products, reflectance), see Specification C 309.1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. (Inch pound units are shown in parentheses).The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the test methods portion, Section 8, of this specification. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Specification for Liquid Membrane-Forming Compounds Having Special Properties for Curing and Sealing Concrete

ASTM C910-06(2011) 单一成份弹性溶剂释放型密封胶的粘结力及粘聚力的标准试验方法

1.1 This test method determines the bond and cohesion of one-part, elastomeric, solvent release-type sealants after high- and low-temperature aging. 1.2 The subcommittee with jurisdiction is not aware of any similar ISO standard. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Note 18212;Currently there is no ISO standard similar to this test method.

Standard Test Method for Bond and Cohesion of One-Part Elastomeric Solvent Release-Type Sealants

ASTM C1257-06a 溶剂释放型密封剂加速老化的标准试验方法

It is difficult to establish a precise correlation between laboratory accelerated and natural weathering because of (1) geographical climatic variations, local weather variation from normal, and local pollutants and (2) the fact that the acceleration factor is material dependent, varying with the type of material as well as its formulation. This test method is used to determine the resistance of a sealant to laboratory accelerated weathering and, if a control material with known outdoor weathering performance is used, the relative weathering performance of the sealant against that of the control material. This test method is conducted using aluminum channels. Other substrate materials may show different results.1.1 This test method includes two laboratory accelerated exposure procedures for predicting the effects of ultraviolet or ultraviolet/visible radiation, heat, and moisture on color, chalking, cracking, and adhesion of solvent-release sealants.1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.1.3 The committee with jurisdiction over this standard is not aware of any comparable standards published by other organizations.

Standard Test Method for Accelerated Weathering of Solvent-Release-Type Sealants

ASTM C1257-06 溶剂释放型密封剂加速老化的标准试验方法

1.1 This test method includes two laboratory accelerated exposure procedures for predicting the effects of ultraviolet or ultraviolet/visible radiation, heat, and moisture on color, chalking, cracking, and adhesion of solvent-release sealants.1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.1.4 The committee with jurisdiction over this standard is not aware of any comparable standards published by other organizations.

Standard Test Method for Accelerated Weathering of Solvent-Release-Type Sealants

ASTM C961-06(2011) 密封材料的搭接剪切强度的标准试验方法

Sealants are generally subjected to longitudinal and lateral shear stresses in end use applications. This test method measures the cohesive strength of sealants when subjected to shear stresses, and also provides information regarding the adhesive bond to the substrates being tested.1.1 This test method covers a laboratory procedure for determining the lap shear strength of sealants. It also provides information on the adhesive bond of the sealants to the tested substrates. 1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.4 The subcommittee with jurisdiction of this standard is not aware of any similar or equivalent ISO standard.

Standard Test Method for Lap Shear Strength of Sealants

ASTM D36-06 沥青软化点的标准试验方法(环球仪)

Bitumens are viscoelastic materials without sharply defined melting points; they gradually become softer and less viscous as the temperature rises. For this reason, softening points must be determined by an arbitrary and closely defined method if results are to be reproducible. The softening point is useful in the classification of bitumens, as one element in establishing the uniformity of shipments or sources of supply, and is indicative of the tendency of the material to flow at elevated temperatures encountered in service.1.1 This test method covers the determination of the softening point of bitumen in the range from 30 to 157176C (86 to 315176F) using the ring-and-ball apparatus immersed in distilled water (30 to 80176C), USP glycerin (above 80 to 157176C), or ethylene glycol (30 to 110176C). 1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Softening Point of Bitumen (Ring-and-Ball Apparatus)

ASTM C1472-06 确定密封层接缝面宽度时位移和其他效应计算的标准指南

1.1 This guide provides information on performance factors such as movement, construction tolerances, and other effects that should be accounted for to properly establish sealant joint size. It also provides procedures to assist in calculating and determining the required width of a sealant joint enabling it to respond properly to those movements and effects. Information in this guide is primarily applicable to single- and multi-component, cold-applied joint sealants and secondarily to precured sealant extrusions when used with properly prepared joint openings and substrate surfaces.1.2 Although primarily directed towards the understanding and design of sealant joints for walls for buildings and other areas, the information contained herein is also applicable to sealant joints that occur in horizontal slabs and paving systems as well as various sloped building surfaces.1.3 This guide does not describe the selection and properties of joint sealants (), which are described by Guide C 1299, nor their use and installation, which is described by Guide C 1193.1.4 For protective glazing systems that are designed to resist blast and other effects refer to Guide 1564 in combination with this guide.1.5 This guide is not applicable to the design of joints sealed with aerosol foam sealants.1.6 For structural sealant glazing systems refer to Guide C 1401 in combination with this guide.1.7 The values and calculations stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses and inch-pound units are provided for information only. SI units in this guide are in conformance with IEEE/ASTM SI 10-1997.1.8 The Committee having jurisdiction for this guide is not aware of any comparable standards published by other organizations.This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Guide for Calculating Movement and Other Effects When Establishing Sealant Joint Width

ASTM C1257-06a(2012) 溶剂释放型密封剂加速老化的标准试验方法

1.1 This test method includes two laboratory accelerated exposure procedures for predicting the effects of ultraviolet or ultraviolet/visible radiation, heat, and moisture on color, chalking, cracking, and adhesion of solvent-release sealants. 1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.4 The committee with jurisdiction over this standard is not aware of any comparable standards published by other organizations.

Standard Test Method for Accelerated Weathering of Solvent-Release-Type Sealants

ASTM C716-06(2011) 安装锁条衬垫和填补上光材料的标准规范

This specification can be referred to in contract documents as a method and workmanship standard for the installation of lock-strip gasket glazing systems. See also related standards (Specifications C542 and C963, Guide C964, and Terminology C717).1.1 This specification covers installation procedures for lock-strip gaskets that comply with Specification C542 and for infill glazing materials in lockstrip gasket glazing applications used in building walls which are not more than 15° from a vertical plane. The prime performance considerations are weathertightness against air and water infiltration, and structural integrity under wind loads. 1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The SI units in parentheses are provided for information only. 1.3 The committee with jurisdiction over this standard is not aware of any comparable standards published by other organizations.

Standard Specification for Installing Lock-Strip Gaskets and Infill Glazing Materials

ASTM C1083-06(2011) 蜂窝状弹性垫圈和密封材料的吸水性的标准试验方法

This test method will quantify the water absorption characteristics of cellular elastomeric gaskets and sealing materials. It is a test that enables the specifier to exercise engineering judgment in the selection of materials.1.1 This test method covers those cellular elastomeric compounds that are manufactured in preformed shapes such as gaskets, and that are used as compression seals for glazing purposes and as sealing materials in other applications in building construction. 1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are provided for information purposes only. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Water Absorption of Cellular Elastomeric Gaskets and Sealing Materials

ASTM C1083-06 弹性泡沫垫圈和密封材料吸水性的标准试验方法

This test method will quantify the water absorption characteristics of cellular elastomeric gaskets and sealing materials. It is a test that enables the specifier to exercise engineering judgment in the selection of materials.1.1 This test method covers those cellular elastomeric compounds that are manufactured in preformed shapes such as gaskets, and that are used as compression seals for glazing purposes and as sealing materials in other applications in building construction.This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are provided for information purposes only.

Standard Test Method for Water Absorption of Cellular Elastomeric Gaskets and Sealing Materials