97.200.40 游乐场 标准查询与下载

EN 1176-3:2017 游乐场设备和铺面.第3部分:滑梯用附加的特殊安全性要求和试验方法

Playground equipment and surfacing - Part 3: Additional specific safety requirements and test methods for slides

ASTM F1918-12(2017) 软包装播放设备的标准安全性能规范

Standard Safety Performance Specification for Soft Contained Play Equipment

DB41/T 1452-2017 非公路用旅游观光车安全运行与管理规范

Specifications for safe operation and management of off-highway sightseeing vehicles

ASTM F1292-17 场地设备使用区内表面材料冲击衰减标准规范

1.1 This specification establishes minimum performance requirements for the impact attenuation of playground surfacing materials installed within the use zone of playground equipment. 1.2 This specification is specific to surfacing used in conjunction with playground equipment, such as that described in Specifications F1148, F1487, F1918, F1951, and F2075. 1.3 This specification establishes an impact attenuation performance criterion for playground surfacing materials; expressed as a critical fall height. 1.4 This specification establishes procedures for determining the critical fall height of playground surfacing materials under laboratory conditions. The laboratory test is mandatory for surfaces to conform to the requirements of this specification. 1.5 The laboratory test required by this specification addresses the performance of dry surfacing materials. 1.6 The critical fall height of a playground surfacing material determined under laboratory conditions does not account for important factors that have the potential to influence the actual performance of installed surfacing materials. Factors that are known to affect surfacing material performance include but are not limited to aging, moisture, maintenance, exposure to temperature extremes (for example, freezing), exposure to 1 This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F08 on Sports Equipment, Playing Surfaces, and Facilities and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F08.63 on Playground Surfacing Systems. Current edition approved May 1, 2017. Published May 2017. Originally approved in 1991. Last previous edition approved in 2013 as F1292 – 13. DOI: 10.1520/F1292-17. 2 U.S. CPSC Special Study. Injuries and Deaths Associated with Children’s Playground Equipment, April 2001. US Consumer Product Safety Commission, Washington DC. Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. 1 ultraviolet light, contamination with other materials, compaction, loss of thickness, shrinkage, submersion in water, and so forth. 1.7 This specification also establishes a procedure for testing installed playground surfaces in order to determine whether an installed playground surface meets the specified performance criterion. 1.8 The results of a field test determine conformance of installed playground surfacing materials with the criterion of this specification and are specific to the ambient conditions under which the test was performed. 1.9 The impact attenuation specification and test methods established in this specification are specific to the risk of head injury. There is only limited evidence that conformance with the requirements of this specification reduces the risk of other kinds of serious injury (for example, long bone fractures). NOTE 1—The relative risk of fatality and of different degrees of head injury may be estimated using the information in Appendix X1, which shows the relationships between the Head Injury Criterion (HIC) scores of an impact and the probability of head injury. 1.10 This specification relates only to the impact attenuation properties of playground surfacing materials and does not address other factors that contribute to fall-related injuries. While it is believed that conformance with the requirements of this specification will reduce the risk of serious injury and death from falls, adherence to this specification will not prevent all injuries and deaths. 1.11 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.12 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory requirements prior to use. 1.13 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Specification for Impact Attenuation of Surfacing Materials Within the Use Zone of Playground Equipment

ASTM F2375-09(2017) 游乐设备 游乐场所和景点使用的攀岩网和网/网的设计 制造 安装和测试标准实践

1.1 This practice establishes performance specifications and performance standards for the design, manufacturing, and maintenance of netting and or mesh used in play areas and systems designed for interactive play activities within amusement attractions. 1.2 The range of users encompassed by this safety performance specification is 32 in. (0.81 m) (2 years old, 5th percentile) through 50 in. (1.27 m) (8 years old, 50th percentile), 50 in. (1.27 m) (8 years old, 50th percentile) through 64 in. (1.62 m) (12 years old 95th percentile), 32 in. (0.81 m) (2 years old, 5th percentile) through 64 in. (1.62 m) (12 years old, 95th percentile), and 64 in. (1.62 m) (12-year old, 95th percentile) through adult. 1.3 The ages listed in this standard are intended to be used as a guide for determining activities and use. The height requirements are the governing factor. 1.4 Home playground equipment, matrix nets, nets used as/or in fencing, sports equipment, fitness equipment, playground equipment covered by Consumer Safety Performance Specification F1487 and soft contained play equipment (SCPE) covered by Safety Performance Specification F1918 in areas not covered by F24 standards are not included in this standard. 1.5 This practice includes an appendix (non-mandatory), which provides additional information (for example, rationale, background, interpretations, drawings, commentary, and so forth.) to improve the user’s understanding and application of the criteria presented in this practice. The appendix information shall not be interpreted as mandatory design criteria. 1.6 This standard is intended for new climb areas and major modifications. 1.7 Existing climb areas may qualify as compliant for five years following the date of this publication of this practice as long as any significant design related failures or significant design related safety issues have been mitigated. Thereafter, climb areas must qualify as “Service Proven” per Practice F2291 or meet the requirements of this practice. 1.8 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.9 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.10 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Practice for Design, Manufacture, Installation and Testing of Climbing Nets and Netting/Mesh used in Amusement Rides, Devices, Play Areas and Attractions

ASTM F2479-12(2017) 规范 购买 安装和维护就地游乐场表面的标准指南

Standard Guide for Specification, Purchase, Installation and Maintenance of Poured-In-Place Playground Surfacing

ASTM F1148-17 家用游乐场设备的消费者安全性能规范

1.1 This consumer safety specification provides safety requirements for various types of home playground equipment intended for use by children aged from over 18 months through 10 years. It further provides such requirements for swings intended specifically for toddlers. Different age limits for various requirements are found in this specification. These limits reflect the nature of the hazards and the expected mental or physical ability, or both, of the child to cope with the hazards. 1.2 Home playground equipment is defined as any product in which the support structure remains stationary while the activity is taking place and is intended for a child to perform any of the following activities: climbing, swinging, sliding, rocking, spinning, crawling, or creeping, or combination thereof. Fitness equipment is specifically excluded unless attached to the play equipment. This specification is not intended to apply to juvenile care products such as, but not limited to, infant swings, playpens/enclosures, beds, or furniture (including outdoor furniture, such as picnic tables, cradle rockers, activity centers being used as walker substitutes, bouncers, jumpers, infant carriers, and products specifically designed for therapeutic use). This specification is not intended to apply to equipment to be used in places of public assembly such as schools, nurseries, day-care centers, and parks. Equipment intended to be in child-care centers in private homes is not exempt from the requirements of this specification. Such centers are defined as situations in which the child-care provider does not care for more than six children under the age of ten that are not residing in the household of the caregiver, and the total number of children under the age of ten does not exceed ten, including the caregiver’s own children. Electrically operated constant air inflatable devices are exempted from the requirements of this specification. Free standing play houses are exempt from this standard where the intent is that the child is standing or seated with their feet on the ground with no climbing, sliding, or swinging activities. 1.3 Methods of identifying products that comply with this consumer safety specification are given. The illustrations of home playground equipment shown in Figs. A1.1-A1.4 are for informational purposes only and are not intended to limit or endorse certain types of playground equipment or equipment features. These illustrations are not intended to limit the variety or various combinations of equipment that are covered by this consumer safety specification. 1.4 The purpose of this specification is to reduce the likelihood of life-threatening or debilitating injuries. 1.5 If toy accessories or toy chests are attached to home playground equipment, they are applicable to this consumer safety specification and to any other applicable safety standards. NOTE 1—See Annex A1 for figures referenced throughout this consumer safety performance specification. 1.6 General Measures, Tolerances, and Conversions: 1.6.1 The general tolerances for this specification (unless otherwise specified) are as follows: Dimension Tolerance X in. ±0.5 in. X.X in. ±0.05 in. X.XX in. ±0.005 in. Angle: ± 1° Force in N: ±1.125 lbf (±5 N) Weight in lbs: 220 lb (100 kg) ±2 lb (.90 kg) These tolerances apply to all dimensions unless otherwise stated or when listed using terms like greater than, less than, minimum, or maximum are used. 1.6.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only. 1.6.3 The metric conversion factors: inch (in.) to millimetre (mm): 1 in. = 25.4 mm pound (lb) to kilogram (kg): 1 lb = 0.45359 kg pound-force (lbf) to newton (N): 1 lbf = 4.4482 N 1.6.4 See Annex A1 for figures referenced throughout this specification. 1.6.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1 This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F15 on Consumer Products and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F15.09 on Home Playground Equipment. Current edition approved March 1, 2017. Published April 2017. Originally approved in 1988. Last previous edition approved in 2012 as F1148 – 12. DOI: 10.1520/F1148-17. Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. 1 1.7 This consumer safety performance specification includes the following sections: Scope Section 1 Referenced Documents Section 2 Terminology Section 3 Materials and Manufacture Section 4 General Requirements Section 5 Performance Requirements Section 6 Requirements for Access Section 7 Equipment Section 8 Equipment Layout Section 9 Installation Section 10 Structural Integrity Section 11 Maintenance Instructions Section 12 Labeling and Signage Section 13 Information Section 14 Keywords Section 15 1.8 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Consumer Safety Performance Specification for Home Playground Equipment

ASTM F1487-17 公共场所游乐设备标准​​消费者安全性能规范

1.1 This consumer safety performance specification provides safety and performance standards for various types of public playground equipment. Its purpose is to reduce lifethreatening and debilitating injuries. 1.2 The range of users encompassed by this consumer safety performance specification is the 5th percentile 2-year-old through the 95th percentile 12-year-old. 1.3 Home playground equipment, toys, amusement rides, sports equipment, fitness equipment intended for users over the age of 12, public use play equipment for children 6 to 24 months, and soft contained play equipment are not included in this specification. 1.4 Products or materials (site furnishings) that are installed outside the equipment use zone, such as benches, tables, independent shade structures, and borders used to contain protective surfacing, are not considered playground equipment and are not included in this specification. 1.5 This specification does not address accessibility, except as it pertains to safety issues not covered in the DOJ 2010 Standard for Accessible Design. 1.6 This consumer safety performance specification includes the following sections: Title Section Number Scope 1 Referenced Documents 2 Terminology 3 Materials and Manufacture 4 General Requirements 5 Performance Requirements 6 Requirements for Access/Egress 7 Equipment 8 Playground Layout 9 Accessibility 10 Installation 11 Structural Integrity 12 Maintenance 13 Signs or Labels, or Both 14 Manufacturer Identification 15 Keywords 16 Figures Annex A1 1.6.1 The requirements in this specification are designed to mitigate the hazards typically presented by various types of equipment. New equipment may not specifically fit into the designated types listed in the specification; however, the designer or manufacturer, or both, shall use professional judgment to perform and document a hazard analysis and follow appropriate requirements to mitigate the hazards. 1 This consumer safety performance specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F15 on Consumer Products and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F15.29 on Playground Equipment for Public Use. Current edition approved Feb. 15, 2017. Published April 2017. Originally approved in 1993. Last previous edition approved in 2011 as F1487 – 11. DOI: 10.1520/F1487-17. Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. 1 1.7 General Measures, Tolerances, and Conversions: 1.7.1 The general tolerances for this specification (unless otherwise specified) are as follows: Dimension Tolerance X in. ±0.5 in. X.X in. ±0.05 in. X.XX in. ±0.005 in. These tolerances still apply to a dimension even when terms like greater than, less than, minimum, or maximum are used. 1.7.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only. 1.7.3 The conversion factor from inch-pound to metric units is 1 in. = 25.4 mm, and 1 lb = 0.45359 kg. 1.7.4 See Annex A1 for figures referenced throughout this specification. 1.7.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.8 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Consumer Safety Performance Specification for Playground Equipment for Public Use

ASTM F2479-17 现浇游乐场表面规格, 采购, 安装和维护的标准指南

4.1 Every elevated play structure is required to have a protective surface installed and poured-in-place surfaces are one of the many choices. These surfaces are highly technical in structure, component selection, percentages of components and installation procedures. This guide is intended to assist the playground owner/operator, specification writer, designer, and so forth in determining the properties that can be considered with regard to the poured-in-place surface and set out considerations that the user of this guide should make to ensure a successful installation. This document is a guide and should not be used directly as a performance specification for poured-in-place surfacing. 1.1 This guide covers information with regard to the design, manufacture, installation, and maintenance of poured-in-place playground surfaces. Note 1: This document is a guide and not intended to be used as a specification; it should be used for educational purposes. 1.2 This guide outlines the issues of compliance with existing standards, durability, and functional longevity. 1.3 This guide reviews issues such as edge treatment, abutting surfaces, and combinations with other surfaces designed for circulation or protective surfaces. 1.4 This guide presents maintenance considerations and general procedures that should be followed by the owner/operator. 1.5 This guide outlines aging considerations such as loss of impact absorption, cracking, shrinkage, heaving, and how to prevent, accommodate, or rectify those issues. 1.6 This guide presents warranty considerations. 1.7 This guide does not imply that an injury cannot be incurred when the surface system is compliant with the standards referred to in this guide. 1.8 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.9 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.10 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Guide for Specification, Purchase, Installation and Maintenance of Poured-In-Place Playground Surfacing

DB4201/T 502-2016 非公路用旅游观光车管理和服务规范

Management and service specifications for off-highway tourist vehicles

ASTM F3158-16 与水相关的游乐设备使用的守护运输输送机的标准做法

1.1 This practice applies to the classification, design, manufacture, construction, and operation of patron transportation conveyors, integral with the operation of water related amusement rides or devices as scoped in Practice F2376. 1.2 This practice applies to conveyors used for patron loading/unloading or to transport patrons on rafts, tubes, or other vehicles. Loading, sequencing, transitioning, starting, and unloading conveyors that carry patrons are included in the scope of this practice. 1.3 This practice shall affect new conveying systems or major modifications of conveyors used in an amusement ride or attraction. 1.4 This practice includes an appendix (non-mandatory), which provides additional information (for example, rationale, background, interpretations, drawings, commentary, and so forth) to improve the user’s understanding and application of the criteria presented in this practice. The appendix information shall not be interpreted as mandatory design criteria. 1.5 Units—The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Practice for Patron Transportation Conveyors Used with a Water Related Amusement Ride or Device

ASTM F355-16e1 演奏表面系统 其他保护性运动系统的影响衰减的标准测试方法和用于田径 娱乐和娱乐的材料

1.1 This test method measures the impact attenuation of surface systems and materials, specifically the peak impact acceleration (“impact shock”) produced under prescribed impact conditions. 1.2 This test method is applicable to natural and artificial surface systems intended to provide impact attenuation, including natural and artificial turf sports fields. 1.3 This test method is applicable to impact attenuating mats and padding used in sports facilities, including stadium wall padding, gymnastic mats, wrestling mats, turf playing systems, pole vault landing systems, playground protective surfacing, and other systems. 1.4 This test method is used to measure the impact attenuation of materials and components used as protective padding on trampoline frames, goal posts, etc., provided the material or component can be tested separately from the equipment to which it is attached. 1.5 Without modifications, this test method shall not be used to test materials and components that are attached to structures or equipment or finished products, unless the impact attenuation of the whole system is of interest. 1.6 While it is widely believed that appropriate impact attenuation can reduce the risk of impact-related injuries, the relationships between the results of this test method and specific injury risk and outcomes have not been determined. 1.7 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only. 1.8 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Impact Attenuation of Playing Surface Systems, Other Protective Sport Systems, and Materials Used for Athletics, Recreation and Play

DB22/T 2450-2016 小火车类游艺机维护保养要求

Maintenance requirements for small train amusement machines

PD CEN/TR 16879:2016 游乐场和其他娱乐设施的选址 关于定位和分离方法的建议

Siting of Playground and other recreational facilities - Advice on methods for positioning and separation

DIN 33942:2016 无障碍运动场地器械.安全要求和试验方法

Barrier-free accessible playground equipment - Safety requirements and test methods

T/CAAPA 0001-2016 室内儿童软体游乐设备安全技术规范

本标准规定了室内儿童软体游乐设备材料和设计制造的安全技术要求、内部组合的特殊游乐设备附加安全技术要求、安装、使用维护及其测试方法。

Safety technical specification of children's indoor soft playground equipments

DB42/T 1148-2016 飞行塔类游艺机安装通用规范

General specification for installation of flying tower amusement machines

GOST R 56985-2016 娱乐骑乘设备的安全性. 卡丁车滑道. 通用安全要求

Safety of amusement rides. Kart slides. General safety requirements

GOST R 56986-2016 充气游乐设备. 通用技术要求

Inflatable play equipment. General technical requirements

GOST R 56988-2016 充气设备. 缝纫技术产品. 包装. 生产要求

Inflatable equipment. Technical sewing products. Envelopes. Requirements for manufacture