H10 金属化学分析方法综合 标准查询与下载

ASTM A1033-18 亚共析碳和低合金钢相变的定量测量和报告的标准实施规程

5.1 This practice is used to provide steel phase transformation data required for use in numerical models for the prediction of microstructures, properties, and distortion during steel manufacturing, forging, casting, heat treatment, and welding. Alternatively, the practice provides end users of steel and fabricated steel products the phase transformation data required for selecting steel grades for a given application by determining the microstructure resulting from a prescribed thermal cycle. 5.1.1 There are available several computer models designed to predict the microstructures, mechanical properties, and distortion of steels as a function of thermal processing cycle. Their use is predicated on the availability of accurate and consistent thermal and transformation strain data. Strain, both thermal and transformation, developed during thermal cycling is the parameter used in predicting both microstructure and properties, and for estimating distortion. It should be noted that these models are undergoing continued development. This process is aimed, among other things, at establishing a direct link between discrete values of strain and specific microstructure constituents in steels. This practice describes a standardized method for measuring strain during a defined thermal cycle. 5.1.2 This practice is suitable for providing data for computer models used in the control of steel manufacturing, forging, casting, heat-treating, and welding processes. It is also useful in providing data for the prediction of microstructures and properties to assist in steel alloy selection for end-use applications. 5.1.3 This practice is suitable for providing the data needed for the construction of transformation diagrams that depict the microstructures developed during the thermal processing of steels as functions of time and temperature. Such diagrams provide a qualitative assessment of the effects of changes in thermal cycle on steel microstructure. Appendix X2 describes construction of these diagrams. 5.2 It should be recognized that thermal and transformation strains, which develop in steels during thermal cycling, are sensitive to chemical composition. Thus, anisotropy in chemical composition can result in variability in strain, and can affect the results of strain determinations, especially determination of volumetric strain. Strains determined during cooling are sensitive to the grain size of austenite, which is determined by the heating cycle. The most consistent results are obtained when austenite grain size is maintained between ASTM grain sizes of 5 to 8. Finally, the eutectoid carbon content is defined as 0.88201;% for carbon steels. Additions of alloying elements can change this value, along with Ac1 and Ac3 temperatures. Heating cycles need to be employed, as described below, to ensure complete formation of austenite preceding strain measurements during cooling. 1.1 This practice covers the determination of hypoeutectoid steel phase transformation behavior by using high-speed dilatometry techniques for measuring linear dimensional change as a function of time and temperature, and reporting the results as linear strain in either a numerical or graphical format.

Standard Practice for Quantitative Measurement and Reporting of Hypoeutectoid Carbon and Low-Alloy Steel Phase Transformations

SN/T 4966-2017 化学品 金属和金属化合物在水生介质中的溶解和转化方法

ChemicalsMethods for dissolution and transformation of metals and metal compounds in aquatic media

SN/T 4965-2017 化学品 金属和金属化合物分类法

Classification of Chemical Metals and Metal Compounds

SN/T 1877.5-2017 金属器皿表面多环芳烃的测定

Determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons on the surface of metal utensils

ISO 4496:2017 金属粉末.铁、铜、锡和青铜粉末中酸不溶物含量的测定

This document specifies methods for determining, in iron, copper, tin and bronze powders, the approximate content of non-metallic materials which are insoluble in the ordinary mineral acids. The insoluble matter referred to is generally considered to be acid-insoluble silica and silicates, carbides, alumina, clays or other refractory oxides which are either present in the raw material from which the powders are manufactured or introduced during the manufacturing process.

Metallic powders - Determination of acid-insoluble content in iron, copper, tin and bronze powders

DIN EN 13523-1:2017 卷材镀层金属.试验方法.第1部分:膜厚度;德文版本EN 13523-1-2017

Coil coated metals - Test methods - Part 1: Film thickness; German version EN 13523-1:2017

DIN EN 13523-10:2017 卷材镀层金属.试验方法.第10部分:耐荧光紫外光线和水冷凝;德文版本EN 13523-10-2017

Coil coated metals - Test methods - Part 10: Resistance to fluorescent UV radiation and water condensation; German version EN 13523-10:2017

DIN EN 13523-12:2017 卷材镀层金属.试验方法.第12部分:耐划痕;德文版本EN 13523-12-2017

Coil coated metals - Test methods - Part 12: Resistance to scratching; German version EN 13523-12:2017

DIN EN 13523-22:2017 卷材镀层金属.试验方法.第22部分:色差. 外观比对;德文版本EN 13523-22-2017

Coil coated metals - Test methods - Part 22: Colour difference - Visual comparison; German version EN 13523-22:2017

DIN EN 13523-29:2017 卷材镀层金属.试验方法.第29部分:环境污染耐受度(沾污性和条纹);德文版本EN 13523-29-2017

Coil coated metals - Test methods - Part 29: Resistance to environmental soiling (Dirt pick-up and striping); German version EN 13523-29:2017

EN 13523-27:2017 卷材涂层金属-试验方法-第27部分:耐潮湿膏药(巴布剂测试)

This part of the EN 13523 series specifies a procedure for evaluating the resistance of an organic coating on a metallic substrate (coil coating) in conditions of extreme humidity (acid, alkaline and/or neutral).

Coil coated metals - Test methods - Part 27: Resistance to humid poultice (Cataplasm test)

EN 13523-29:2017 卷材涂层金属-试验方法-第29部分:耐土壤环境(沾污物处理和带状处理法)

This part of the EN 13523 series specifies a procedure for the comparative evaluation of resistance to soiling of an organic coating on a metallic substrate (coil coating) in an outdoor exposure environment, particularly the soiling defect known as "Tiger stripes".

Coil coated metals - Test methods - Part 29: Resistance to environmental soiling (Dirt pick-up and striping)

EN 13523-12:2017 卷材涂层金属-试验方法-第12部分:耐划痕

This part of the EN 13523 series describes the procedure for determining the resistance of an organic coating on a metallic substrate to penetration by scratching with a needle. It is possible that with some aluminium alloys and thin gauge steel substrate below 0,4 mm, that rather than scratching, the needle will deform the substrate. Under these conditions, this test method is not applicable. Soft coatings such as poly vinyl chloride (PVC) and structured coatings will not give a precise result due to the soft nature of the coating and/or the potential for the needle to snag. The method is not applicable to conductive coatings.

Coil coated metals - Test methods - Part 12: Resistance to scratching

EN ISO 8401:2017 金属镀层.延展性的测量方法述评

In diesem Dokument sind allgemeine Verfahren zur Messung der Duktilität von metallischen Überzügen mit einer Dicke kleiner als 200 m festgelegt, die durch elektrolytische Abscheidung, autokatalytische Abscheidung oder andere Verfahren aufgebracht wurden. Es ist anwendbar auf die beiden folgenden Verfahren: - Prüfungen an freien Folien (vom Substrat abgehoben); - Prüfungen der Überzüge auf Substraten. Es ist nicht anzuwenden auf Internationale Normen, welche für einzelne Überzüge spezielle Prüfverfahren beinhaltet. In diesen Fällen werden die festgelegten Verfahren, die zuvor zwischen Lieferer und Besteller vereinbart wurden, den Verfahren bevorzugt, welche in diesem Dokument festgelegt sind.

Metallic coatings - Review of methods of measurement of ductility

EN ISO 4885:2017 有色金属材料-热处理-词汇(ISO 4885:2017)

Dieses Dokument legt die wichtigsten Begriffe für die Wärmebehandlung von Eisenwerkstoffen fest. ANMERKUNG Der Begriff "Eisenwerkstoffe" umfasst Erzeugnisse und Werkstücke aus Stahl und Gusseisen. Anhang A enthält eine alphabetische Auflistung der Begriffe, die in diesem Dokument definiert sind sowie ihre Entsprechungen in Französisch, Deutsch, Chinesisch und Japanisch.

Ferrous materials - Heat treatments - Vocabulary

EN 13523-10:2017 卷材涂层金属试验方法-第10部分:耐荧光紫外光线和水冷凝

This part of the EN 13523 series specifies the basic principles and procedure for determining the resistance of an organic coating on a metallic substrate (coil coating) to a combination of fluorescent UV radiation, and water condensation and temperature under controlled conditions. Due to varied conditions which occur during natural weathering and the extreme nature of accelerated testing, correlation between the two cannot be expected. Not all organic coatings will perform on an equal basis but a degree of correlation between the same generic type might be observed.

Coil coated metals - Test methods - Part 10: Resistance to fluorescent UV radiation and water condensation

EN 13523-1:2017 卷材涂层金属-试验方法-第1部分:涂膜厚度

This part of the EN 13523 series specifies the procedures for determining the dry-film thickness of an organic coating on a metallic substrate (coil coating). Four appropriate methods are given in this European Standard: a) magnetic induction; b) eddy current; c) micrometer; d) optical. The methods are applicable only to products with smooth and flat substrates but the coating itself may be textured. In that case, for methods a) and b) the average of a series of readings will represent an average of the thickness of the organic coating, while method c) will give the maximum thickness and method d) can provide the minimum, maximum and average thickness. Non-destructive continuous-web methods on measurement of dry-film thickness (see EN ISO 2808) are not dealt with.

Coil coated metals - Test methods - Part 1: Film thickness

EN 13523-22:2017 卷材涂层金属-试验方法-第22部分:色差-目视比对

This part of the EN 13523 series specifies the procedure for determining the difference in the colour of an organic coating on a metallic substrate by visual comparison against a standard using either diffuse natural daylight or artificial daylight in a standard booth. NOTE Results might differ between natural and artificial daylight. It might be that two colour specimens will match in daylight but not under another light source. This phenomenon is known as metamerism (see EN 13523-15). If a metameric match is to be reported in objective terms, spectrophotometric measurements (using CIE Standard Illuminants D65 and A) should be made, in accordance with EN 13523-15. No statement is made about either the precision or the accuracy of this procedure since the results derived are neither in numerical form nor do they provide a pass/fail evaluation in objective terms. Therefore, this procedure should only be used where the use of colour measuring instruments is not recommendable (evaluation of colour matches, inspection of metallic colours, etc.). The standardization of such visual comparisons, by light sources, illuminating and viewing geometry and specimen size, provides for improved uniformity of results. This practice is essential for critical colour matching and is highly recommended for colour inspections.

Coil coated metals - Test methods - Part 22: Colour difference - Visual comparison

ASTM E7-17 金相学相关标准术语

3.1 Standards of Committee E04 consist of test methods, practices, and guides developed to ensure proper and uniform testing in the field of metallography. In order for one to properly use and interpret these standards, the terminology used in these standards must be understood. 3.2 The terms used in the field of metallography have precise definitions. The terminology and its proper usage must be completely understood in order to adequately communicate in this field. In this respect, this standard is also a general source of terminology relating to the field of metallography facilitating the transfer of information within the field.

Standard Terminology Relating to Metallography

ISO 18203:2016 钢. 表面硬化层厚度的测定

Steel - Determination of the thickness of surface-hardened layers