H10 金属化学分析方法综合 标准查询与下载

AWS A5.02/A5.02M-2007 填充金属的标准,包装和物理特性 第1版

American National Standards are developed through a consensus standards development process that brings together volunteers representing varied viewpoints and interests to achieve consensus. While AWS administers the process and establishes rules to promote fairness in the development of consensus, it does not independently test, evaluate, or verify the accuracy of any information or the soundness of any judgments contained in its standards.

Specification for Filler Metal Standard Sizes, Packaging, and Physical Attributes First Edition; Includes Erratum: April 2008, Second Printing

ASTM E2564-07 用直接显微镜计数(DMC)法进行金属加工液中分支杆菌计数的标准试验方法

During the past decade, it has become increasingly apparent that non-tuberculous mycobacteria are common members of the indigenous MWF bacterial population. Measurement of mycobacterial cell count densities is an important step in establishing a possible relationship between mycobacteria and occupational health related allergic responses, for example, Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis (HP) in persons exposed to aerosols of metalworking fluids. It is known that the viable mycobacteria count underestimates the total mycobacterial levels by not counting the non-culturable, possibly dead or moribund population that is potentially equally important in the investigation of occupational health related problems. The Direct Microscopic Counting Method (DMC) described here gives a quantitative assessment of the total numbers of acid-fast bacilli. It involves using acid-fast staining to selectively identify mycobacteria from other bacteria, followed by enumeration or direct microscopic counting of a known volume over a known area. Although other microbes—particularly the Actinomycetes—also stain acid fast, they are differentiated from the mycobacteria because of their morphology and size. Non-mycobacteria, acid-fast microbes are 50-100 times larger than mycobacteria. The method provides quantitative information on the total (culturable and non-culturable viable, and non-viable) mycobacteria populations. The results are expressed quantitatively as mycobacteria per mL of metalworking fluid sample. The DMC method using the acid-fast staining technique is a semi- quantitative method with a relatively fast turnaround time. The DMC method can also be employed in field survey studies to characterize the changes in total mycobacteria densities of metalworking fluid systems over a long period of time. The sensitivity detection limit of the DMC method depends on the MF and the sample volume (direct or centrifuged, etc.) examined.1.1 This test method describes a direct microscopic counting method (DMC) for the enumeration of the acid fast stained mycobacteria population in metalworking fluids. It can be used to detect levels of total mycobacteria population, including culturable as well as non-culturable (possibly dead or moribund ) bacterial cells. This test method is recommended for all water-based metalworking fluids.1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. For additional safety information, see Laboratory Safety: Principle and Practices, 4th Edition

Standard Test Method for Enumeration of Mycobacteria in Metalworking Fluids by Direct Microscopic Counting (DMC) Method

ASTM B77-07(2013) 电阻合金的热电功率的标准试验方法

4.1 The purpose of this method is to determine the suitability of different metals for use in resistance apparatus in which a low thermoelectric power is desired. As most electric circuits are largely composed of copper, the thermoelectric power of a resistance metal will generally be measured against copper. 1.1 This test method covers the determination of the thermoelectric power of a metal or alloy with respect to copper when the temperatures of the junctions lie between 0 and 100°C. 1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety and health practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Thermoelectric Power of Electrical-Resistance Alloys

YB/T 4144-2006 建立和控制光谱化学分析工作曲线规则

本标准为光谱化学分析工作曲线的确定和控制提供指南。虽然分析工作曲线的确定和日常控制操作上相互关联，但应分开考虑。本标准适用于线性或对数读出方式的光学摄谱仪、光学光谱仪和X射线发射光谱仪。 无论如何，该标准不表示它可以随意地应用于任何地方。建立恰当、安全、完善的应用规则，优先确定受该规则界限限制的使用范围，是该标准使用者使用该标准的前提。

Establish and control working curve rules for spectrochemical analysis

KS D 8544-2006 金属涂层.涂层厚度测量.透射电子显微镜法

이 규격은 투과 전자 현미경(TEM)으로 금속 피막 단면을 관찰하여 피막층의 국부 두께를

Metallic coating-Measurement of coating thickness-Transmission electron microscopy method

JIS Z 2615 AMD 1:2006 金属材料中碳的测定通则（修改件1)

General rules for determination of carbon in metallic materials (Amendment 1)

JIS Z 2616 AMD 1:2006 金属材料中硫的测定通则(修改件1)

General rules for determination of sulfur in metallic materials (Amendment 1)

JIS Z 2613 AMD 1:2006 金属材料中氧含量测定的一般规则(修改件1)

General rules for determination of oxygen in metallic materials (Amendment 1)

GJB/Z 18A-2005 金属材料力学性能数据处理与表达

本指导性技术文件规定了对新材料的数据要求和室温强度设计许用值、高温和低温静态力学性能、典型应力-应变曲线和全应力-应变曲线、持久及蠕变强度、高周疲劳(应力疲劳)、低周疲劳(应变疲劳)、疲劳裂纹扩展速率、断裂韧度等数据的处理与表达以及常用的数理统计方法。 本指导性技术文件适用于评判航空与航天器结构用金属材料力学性能数据是否准确可靠，确定是否可将各种性能数据提供使用(如供设计使用的各种金属材料数据手册、汇编和专题技术报告等)的最低数据要求和分析处理方法，也可适用于其他结构用材料数据的分析处理。金属材料力学性能数据处理与表达也可以使用其他确有根据的分析处理方法，但应在数据表达时予以说明。

Data reduction and presentation of mechanical property for metallic materials

JIS H 7804:2005 用电子显微法测定金属晶体的粒径的方法

この規格は，電子顕微鏡による担持金属触媒などの金属触媒の粒子径測定方法について規定する。

Method for particle size determination in metal catalysts by electron microscope

JIS H 7803:2005 金属晶体中粒径和晶粒大小测定的一般规则

この規格は，担体上に分散・固定化された状態(例えば，担持金属触媒)及び金属コロイドとして単独又は媒体中に分散している状態(例えば，金属コロイド懸濁液)で存在する1nm以上100nm以下の粒子径をもつ金属元素からなる金属触媒の粒子径を電子顕微鏡法で，結晶子径をX線回折法を用いて測定する際に共通な事項について規定する。

General rules for the determination of particle size and crystallite size in metal catalysts

JIS H 7805:2005 用X射线衍射仪测定金属晶体中晶粒大小的方法

この規格は，X線回折法による担持金属解媒などの金属触媒の結晶子径測定方法について規定する。この規格は，結晶子径2nm以上100nm以下で，金属含有量が1%以上の試料に適用する。

Method for crystallite size determination in metal catalysts by X-ray diffractometry

JIS H 7801:2005 用激光闪烁法测量金属的热扩散性的方法

この規格は，金属材料の熱拡散率をレーザフラッシュ法によって室温から1800Kまで測定する方法について規定する。

Method for measuring thermal diffusivity of metals by the laser flash method

JIS H 7802:2005 用差热分析法测定超细金属颗粒的点燃温度的试验方法

この規格は，金属超微粒子の示差熱分析法による発火温度の測定方法について規定する。

Testing method of ultrafine metal particles for ignition temperature by differential thermal analysis

DIN EN 13523-24:2005 卷材覆层金属.试验方法.第24部分:耐粘结性和压力标记

Description of the procedure for determining the resistance to blocking and/or pressure marking of an organic coating on a metallic substrate.

Coil coated metals - Test methods - Part 24: Resistance to blocking and pressure marking; German version EN 13523-24:2004

DIN EN 13523-16:2005 卷材覆层金属.试验方法.第16部分:耐磨性

Coil coated metals - Test methods - Part 16: Resistance to abrasion; German version EN 13523-16:2004

DIN EN 13523-12:2005 卷材覆层金属.试验方法.第12部分:耐划痕

Coil coated metals - Test methods - Part 12: Resistance to scratching; German version EN 13523-12:2004

ASTM E96/E96M-05 材料的水蒸气渗透性标准试验方法

The purpose of these tests is to obtain, by means of simple apparatus, reliable values of water vapor transfer through permeable and semipermeable materials, expressed in suitable units. These values are for use in design, manufacture, and marketing. A permeance value obtained under one set of test conditions may not indicate the value under a different set of conditions. For this reason, the test conditions should be selected that most closely approach the conditions of use. While any set of conditions may be used and those conditions reported, standard conditions that have been useful are shown in Appendix X1.1.1 These test methods cover the determination of water vapor transmission (WVT) of materials through which the passage of water vapor may be of importance, such as paper, plastic films, other sheet materials, fiberboards, gypsum and plaster products, wood products, and plastics. The test methods are limited to specimens not over 11/ 4 in. (32 mm) in thickness except as provided in Section . Two basic methods, the Desiccant Method and the Water Method, are provided for the measurement of permeance, and two variations include service conditions with one side wetted and service conditions with low humidity on one side and high humidity on the other. Agreement should not be expected between results obtained by different methods. The method should be selected that more nearly approaches the conditions of use.1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as the standard. Within the text, the SI units are shown in parentheses. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore each system must be used independently of the other. Combining values from two systems will result in non-conformance with the standard. However derived results can be converted from one system to other using appropriate conversion factors (see Table 1).1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Methods for Water Vapor Transmission of Materials

ASTM G113-05 与非金属材料自然和人工风蚀试验相关的标准术语

1.1 This terminology standard covers terms that relate to the durability testing of Nonmetallic Materials using natural and artificial weathering exposure techniques.1.2 It is the intent of this terminology standard to include those weathering terms in wide use in ASTM for which standard definitions appear desirable.

Standard Terminology Relating to Natural and Artificial Weathering Tests of Nonmetallic Materials

ISO 17081:2004 氢渗透的测量方法和用电化学法测定金属中的氢吸收和迁移

1.1 This International Standard specifies a laboratory method for the measurement of hydrogen permeation and for the determination of hydrogen atom uptake and transport in metals, using an electrochemical technique. The term “metal” as used in this International Standard includes alloys. 1.2 This International Standard describes a method for evaluating hydrogen uptake in metals, based on measurement of steady-state hydrogen flux. It also describes a method for determining effective diffusivity of hydrogen atoms in a metal and for distinguishing reversible and irreversible trapping. 1.3 This International Standard gives requirements for the preparation of specimens, control and monitoring of the environmental variables, test procedures and analysis of results. 1.4 This International Standard may be applied, in principle, to all metals for which hydrogen permeation is measurable and the method can be used to rank the relative aggressivity of different environments in terms of the hydrogen uptake of the exposed metal.

Method of measurement of hydrogen permeation and determination of hydrogen uptake and transport in metals by an electrochemical technique (Second Edition)