H61 轻金属及其合金 标准查询与下载

ISO 16220:2017 镁和镁合金.镁合金铸锭和铸件

This document specifies the chemical composition of magnesium alloy ingots and castings. It also specifies the mechanical properties of separately cast samples of these alloys (see Clause 7). By agreement, it also specifies the mechanical properties of magnesium alloy castings determined from samples cut from a casting.

Magnesium and magnesium alloys - Magnesium alloy ingots and castings

BS EN 16914:2017 铝和铝合金. 可焊铝合金热轧装甲板. 交货技术条件

Aluminium and aluminium alloys. Hot-rolled armour plates in weldable aluminium alloy. Technical delivery conditions

BS EN 12421:2017 镁及镁合金.非合金镁

Magnesium and magnesium alloys. Unalloyed magnesium

BS EN 515:2017 铝及铝合金 锻造产品 状态名称

Aluminium and aluminium alloys. Wrought products. Temper designations

JIS H 4000 AMD 1:2017 铝和铝合金薄板, 带材和厚板(修改件1)

Aluminium and aluminium alloy sheets, strips and plates (Amendment 1)

EN 12421:2017 镁和镁合金.纯镁

This European Standard specifies the grades and corresponding requirements for cast unalloyed magnesium. This European Standard specifies the chemical composition, designation, testing, marking and inspection documentation.

Magnesium and magnesium alloys - Unalloyed magnesium

DIN EN 754-2:2017 铝和铝合金.冷拉杆材/棒材和管材.第2部分:机械特性.德文版本EN 754-2-2016

Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Cold drawn rod/bar and tube - Part 2: Mechanical properties; German version EN 754-2:2016

ASTM B998-17 铝合金铸件高温等静力压制(HIP)的标准指南

4.1 HIP of castings should be performed in the as cast condition. Post HIP inspection of castings should result in a reduction of porosity that is evident in x-ray grade and properties. 4.2 HIP will not eliminate inclusions or surface-connected porosity in a casting. 1.1 This guide presents requirements for hot isostatic pressing (HIP) of aluminum alloy castings. HIPing is a process in which components are subjected to the simultaneous application of heat and high pressure in an inert gas medium. The process is to be used for the reduction of internal (non-surface connected) porosity. The document is to describe the general parameters of the HIP process, describe certification procedures and a description that the process has been followed. It is not intended to be a description of a heat treating procedure. This is not meant to supersede an end user’s specification where one exists.2 1.2 Units—The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Guide for Hot Isostatic Pressing (HIP) of Aluminum Alloy Castings

ASTM B969/B969M-17 用模压铸造, 触变铸造和流变铸造半固体铸件法生产的铝合金铸件的标准规格

1.1 This specification covers aluminum-alloy castings, produced by the thixocast, rheocast, semi-solid, and squeeze casting processes shown in Table 1. (A) When single units are shown, they indicate the maximum amounts permitted.(B) Analysis shall be made for the elements for which limits are shown in this table.(C) The following applies to all specified limits in this table: For purposes of determining conformance to these limits, an observed value or a calculated value obtained from analysis shall be rounded to the nearest unit in the last right-hand place of figures used in expressing the specified limit in accordance with the rounding-off method of Practice E29.(D) In case of discrepancy between the values listed in Table 1 and those listed in the “œDesignations and Composition Limits for Aluminum Alloys in the Form of Castings and Ingot (known as the “œPink Sheets”)”€œ, the composition limits registered with the Aluminum Association and published in the “œPink Sheets” shall be considered the controlling composition.(E) “Others” includes listed elements for which no specific limit is shown as well as unlisted metallic elements. The producer may analyze samples for trace elements not specified in the specification. However, such analysis is not required and may not cover all metallic “Others” elements. Should any analysis by the producer or the purchaser establish that an “Others” element exceeds the limit of “Each” or that the aggregate of several “Others” elements exceeds the limit of “Total,” the material shall be considered nonconforming.(F) Other Elements—Total shall be the sum of unspecified metallic elements 0.0108201;% or more, rounded to the second decimal before determining the sum.(G) If iron exceeds 0.45, manganese content shall not be less than one-half iron content.(H) The Aluminum Association ruling on the number of decimal places to which Mg percent is expressed is exempted for some long standing alloys. See A2.2.6.(I) For a cross reference of current and former alloy designations see the Aluminum Association’€™s “Designations and Chemical Composition Limits for Aluminum Alloys in the Form of Castings and Ingot (The Pink Sheets)”.

Standard Specification for Aluminum-Alloy Castings Produced by Squeeze Casting, Thixocast and Rheocast Semi-Solid Casting Processes

ASTM B179-17 铸造用铝合金原锭及熔融锭在各铸造过程的标准规格

1.1 This specification covers commercial aluminum alloys in ingot form for remelting and molten form for the manufacture of castings. The specific gravity of these alloys does not exceed 3.0 and they are designated as shown in Table 1. Note 1: Throughout this specification the use of “ingot” in a general sense includes sow, T-bar, T-ingot, and pig. 1.2 Alloy designations are in accordance with ANSI H35.1/H35.1(M). Note 2: Supplementary data pertaining to the alloys covered by this specification when used in the form of castings are given in Specifications B26/B26M, B85/B85M, B108/B108M, B618/B618M, B686/B686M, B955/B955M, and B969/B969M. 1.3 Unless the order specifies the “M” specification designation, the material shall be furnished to the inch-pound units. 1.4 For acceptance criteria for inclusion of new aluminum and aluminum alloys in this specification, see Annex A1. 1.5 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard. 1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.7 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Specification for Aluminum Alloys in Ingot and Molten Forms for Castings from All Casting Processes

ASTM B879-17 镁和镁合金上非电解质转换涂层使用的标准实施规程

3.1 The processes described in this practice clean and provide a paint base for the finishing of magnesium and magnesium alloys. Service conditions will determine, to some degree, the specific process to be applied. 1.1 This practice covers a guide for metal finishers to clean and then provide a paint base for the finishing of magnesium and magnesium alloys using chemical conversion coatings. Where applicable (for example, aerospace) secondary supplementary coatings (for example, surface sealing) can be used (see Appendix X1). 1.2 Although primarily intended as a base for paint, chemical conversion coatings provide varying degrees of surface protection for magnesium parts exposed to indoor atmosphere either in storage or in service under mild exposure conditions. An example is the extensive use of the dichromate treatment (see 5.2) as a final coating for machined surfaces of die cast magnesium components in the computer industry. 1.3 The traditional numbering of the coating is used throughout. 1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard. 1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Practice for Applying Non-Electrolytic Conversion Coatings on Magnesium and Magnesium Alloys

ASTM B881-17 铝及镁合金制品的相关标准术语

1.1 This terminology covers the principal terms and definitions relating to aluminum- and magnesium-alloy products. It is published to encourage uniformity of terminology throughout Committee B07 product specifications. 1.2 Certain definitions and definitions of terms specific to a standard will remain in the individual standards and will not be included in this terminology (see 3.4). 1.3 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Terminology Relating to Aluminum- and Magnesium-Alloy Products

ASTM B234M-17 表面冷凝器, 蒸发器和热交换器用铝和铝合金拉制无缝管的标准规格(米制)

1.1 This specification covers aluminum-alloy (Note 1) drawn seamless round tube in straight lengths designated as shown in the Table 2, for use in surface condensers, evaporators, and heat exchangers. Note 1: Throughout this specification use of the term alloy in the general sense includes aluminum as well as aluminum alloy. Note 2: For drawn seamless tubes used in general applications, see Specifications B210 and B210M; for extruded tubes see Specifications B221 and B221M; for seamless pipe and seamless extruded tube used in pressure applications, see Specification B241/B241M; and for structural pipe and tube see Specification B429/B429M. (A) Limits are in percent maximum unless shown as a range or otherwise stated.(B) Analysis shall be made for the elements for which limits are shown in this table.(C) For purposes of determining conformance to these limits, an observed value or a calculated value attained from analysis shall be rounded to the nearest unit in the last right-hand place of figures used in expressing the specified limit, in accordance with the rounding-off method of Practice E29.(D) Others includes listed elements for which no specific limit is shown as well as unlisted metallic elements. The producer may analyze samples for trace elements not specified in this specification. However, such analysis is not required and may not cover all metallic Others elements. Should any analysis by the producer or the purchaser establish that an Others element exceeds the limit of Each or that the aggregate of several Others elements exceeds the limit of Total, the material shall be considered nonconforming.(E) Other Elements—Total shall be the sum of unspecified metal

Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Drawn Seamless Tubes for Surface Condensers, Evaporators, and Heat Exchangers (Metric)

ASTM B918/B918M-17a 锻造铝合金热处理的标准实施规程

1.1 This practice is intended for use in the heat treatment of wrought aluminum alloys for general purpose applications. 1.1.1 The heat treatment of wrought aluminum alloys used in specific aerospace applications is covered in AMS 2772.2 1.1.2 Heat treatment of aluminum alloy castings for general purpose applications is covered in Practice B917/B917M. 1.2 Times and temperatures appearing in the heat-treatment tables are typical for various forms, sizes, and manufacturing methods and may not provide the optimum heat treatment for a specific item. 1.3 Some alloys in the 6xxx series may achieve the T4 temper by quenching from within the solution temperature range during or immediately following a hot working process, such as upon emerging from an extrusion die. Such alternatives to furnace heating and immersion quenching are indicated in Table 2, by Footnote L, for heat treatment of wrought aluminum alloys. However, this practice does not cover the requirements for a controlled extrusion press or hot rolling mill solution heat treatment. (Refer to Practice B807 for extrusion press solution heat treatment of aluminum alloys and to Practice B947 for hot rolling mill solution heat treatment of aluminum alloys.)3 1.4 Units—The values stated in either Metric or US Customary units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard. 1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Practice for Heat Treatment of Wrought Aluminum Alloys

ASTM B37-17 钢铁制造用铝的标准规格

1.1 This specification covers aluminum-alloy deoxidizing products of all compositions in the form of ingots, bars, rods, cones, nuggets, shot, or stars, for use in the manufacture of iron and steel. Six of the most commonly used deoxidizing product compositions are designated as shown in Table 1. (A) Analysis shall be made only for copper, zinc, magnesium, silicon, and iron unless the determination of additional elements is required by the contract or order, or the presence of other elements in substantial concentration is indicated during the course of the analysis. In the latter case, the amount of these other elements shall be determined, reported, and the total of copper, zinc, magnesium, silicon, iron, and “other elements” shall not exceed the specified amount prescribed in the last column of the table. Unless otherwise specified in the contract or order, 0.28201;% or more of any “other element” shall constitute a “substantial concentration” and require that element to be reported.(B) The following applies to all specified limits in this table: For purposes of determining conformance to these limits, an observed value or a calculated value obtained from analysis shall be rounded to the nearest unit in the last right-hand place of figures used in expressing the specified limit in accordance with the rounding-off method of Practice E29. 1.2 Units—The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Specification for Aluminum for Use in Iron and Steel Manufacture

ASTM B234-17 表面冷凝器, 蒸发器和热交换器用铝和铝合金拉制无缝管的标准规格

1.1 This specification2 covers aluminum-alloy (Note 1) drawn seamless round tube in straight lengths designated as shown in Table 2, for use in surface condensers, evaporators, and heat exchangers. Note 1: Throughout this specification use of the term alloy in the general sense includes aluminum as well as aluminum alloy. Note 2: For drawn seamless tubes used in general applications, see Specifications B210 and B210M; for extruded tubes see Specifications B221 and B221M; for seamless pipe and seamless extruded tube used in pressure applications see Specification B241/B241M; and for structural pipe and tube see Specification B429/B429M. (A) Limits are in percent maximum unless shown as a range or otherwise stated.(B) Analysis shall be made for the elements for which limits are shown in this table.(C) For purposes of determining conformance to these limits, an observed value or a calculated value attained from analysis shall be rounded to the nearest unit in the last right-hand place of figures used in expressing the specified limit, in accordance with the rounding-off method of Practice E29.(D) Others includes listed elements for which no specific limit is shown as well as unlisted metallic elements. The producer may analyze samples for trace elements not specified in this specification. However, such analysis is not required and may not cover all metallic Others elements. Should any analysis by the producer or the purchaser establish that an Others element exceeds the limit of Each or that the aggregate of several Others elements exceeds the limit of Total, the material shall be considered nonconforming.(E) Other Elements—

Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Drawn Seamless Tubes for Surface Condensers, Evaporators, and Heat Exchangers

BS EN 12020-2:2016 铝及铝合金.合金EN AW-6060和EN AW-6063挤压的精密型材:尺寸和形状公差

Aluminium and aluminium alloys. Extruded precision profiles in alloys EN AW-6060 and EN AW-6063. Tolerances on dimensions and form

EN 12020-2:2016 铝及铝合金.合金EN AW-6060和EN AW-6063挤压的精密型材尺寸和形状公差

This European Standard specifies tolerances on dimensions and form of extruded precision profiles, in alloys EN AW-6060 and EN AW-6063 manufactured with and without a thermal barrier. It applies to extruded products supplied without further surface treatment. Precision profiles covered in this standard are distinguished from extruded profiles for general applications covered in EN 755-9 by the following characteristics: - they are mainly for architectural applications; - they meet more stringent requirements regarding the surface condition of visible surfaces; - the maximum diameter of the circumscribing circle CD is 350 mm; - they are made to closer tolerances on dimensions and form. In the case of profiles which, due to the complexity of their design, are difficult to manufacture and specify, then special agreements between supplier and purchaser may need to be reached. NOTE The effect of the thermal barrier material on the dimensional tolerances is covered by this document although the actual thermal barrier material itself is not (see EN 14024).

Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Extruded precision profiles in alloys EN AW-6060 and EN AW-6063 - Part 2: Tolerances on dimensions and form

EN ISO 17637:2016 焊缝的熔焊接头的视觉测试非破坏性测试(ISO 17637:2016)

Dieses Dokument legt die Sichtprüfung von Schmelzschweißnähten an metallischen Werkstoffen fest. Sie darf auch zur Sichtprüfung der Verbindung vor dem Schweißen angewendet werden.

Non-destructive testing of welds - Visual testing of fusion-welded joints

EN ISO 17635:2016 焊缝金属材料的一般规则的非破坏性测试(ISO 17635:2016)

Dieses Dokument gibt Richtlinien für die Auswahl zerstörungsfreier Prüfverfahren (ZfP) (en: non-destructive testing, NDT) für Schweißverbindungen und für die Bewertung der Ergebnisse zum Zwecke der Qualitätskontrolle auf der Grundlage von Qualitätsanforderungen, Werkstoff, Schweißnahtdicke, Schweißprozess und Prüfumfang. Dieses Dokument legt außerdem allgemeine Regeln und Normen fest, die auf die verschiedenen Prüfarten anzuwenden sind, entweder hinsichtlich der Methodik oder der Zulässigkeitsgrenzen für metallische Werkstoffe. Zulässigkeitsgrenzen können keine direkte Auslegung der Bewertungsgruppen nach ISO 5817 oder ISO 10042 sein. Sie stehen mit der Gesamtqualität der hergestellten Schweißnahtchargen im Zusammenhang. Die Anforderungen an die Zulässigkeitsgrenzen für die zerstörungsfreie Prüfung entsprechen den in ISO 5817 oder ISO 10042 genannten Bewertungsgruppen (mäßig, mittel, hoch) nur allgemein und nicht im Einzelnen für jede Anzeige. In Anhang A werden die Zusammenhänge zwischen Qualitätsnormen, ZfP-Normen und Normen für die Zulässigkeitsgrenzen angegeben. Anhang B gibt einen Überblick über die Normen im Zusammenhang mit den Bewertungsgruppen, Zulässigkeitsgrenzen und zerstörungsfreien Prüfverfahren.

Non-destructive testing of welds - General rules for metallic materials