家具综合标准-分析测试百科网

ANSI/UL 1286-2013 办公家具标准

Standard for Office Furnishings

ICS: 97.140
CCS: Y80
发布: 2013-01-01
实施

ANSI/UL 1286a-2013 办公家具标准

Standard for Office Furnishings

ICS: 97.140
CCS: Y80
发布: 2013-01-01
实施

DIN EN 1730:2013 家具.桌子.强度,耐久性和稳定性测定的试验方法.德文版本EN 1730-2012

This European Standard specifies test methods for the determination of stability, strength and durability of the structure of all types of tables and desks without regard to use,materials,design/construction or manufacturing process.

Furniture.Tables.Test methods for the determination of stability, strength and durability; German version EN 1730:2012

ICS: 97.140
CCS: Y80
发布: 2013-01
实施

ANSI/BIFMA e3 (i20r1)-2013 家具耐用性

Furniture Sustainability

ICS: 97.140
CCS: Y80
发布: 2013
实施

ASTM E2280-13 医疗结构病房内软垫座椅家具作用下的火灾危险评估用标准指南

4.1 This guide is intended for use by those undertaking the development of fire hazard assessments for upholstered seating furniture in health care occupancies. 4.2 As a guide this document provides information on an approach to development of a fire hazard assessment, but fixed procedures are not established. Section 1.7 describes some cautions to be taken into account. 4.3 A fire hazard assessment developed following this guide should specify all steps required to determine fire hazard measures for which safety thresholds or pass/fail criteria can be meaningfully set by responsible officials using the standard. 4.4 A fire hazard assessment developed as a result of using this guide should be able to assess a new item of upholstered seating furniture being considered for use in a certain health care facility, and reach one of the conclusions in 4.4.1 – 4.4.4. 4.4.1 The new upholstered seating furniture item is safer, in terms of predicted fire performance, than the one in established use. Then, the new product would be desirable, from the point of view of fire safety. 4.4.2 There is no difference between the predicted fire safety of the new item and the one in established use. Then, there would be neither advantage nor disadvantage in using the new product, from the point of view of fire safety. 4.4.3 The new upholstered seating furniture item is predicted to be less safe, in terms of fire performance, than the one in established use. Then, the new item would be less desirable, from the point of view of fire safety than the one in established use. 4.4.3.1 If the new upholstered furniture item is predicted to be less safe, in terms of fire performance, than the one in established use, a direct substitution of the products would provide a lower level of safety and the new product should not be used, without other compensatory changes being made. A new upholstered furniture product can, however, be made acceptable if, and only if, it is part of a complete, comprehensive, fire safety design for the patient room. Such a patient room redesign should include one or more of the following features: use of an alternative layout (albeit one that cannot be altered by the patient room users) or increased use of automatic fire protection systems or changes in other furnishings or contents. In such cases, a more in-depth fire hazard assessment should be conducted to ensure that all of the changes together have demonstrated a predicted level of fire safety for the new design which is at least equal to that for the design in established use, in order to permit the use of the new upholstered seating furniture item. 4.4.3.2 Alternatively, the new design may still be acceptable if the predicted level of fire safety is commensurate with new stated fire safety objectives developed in advance. 4.4.4 The new upholstered seating furniture item offers some safety advantages and some safety disadvantages over the item in established use. An example of this outcome could be increased smoke obscuration with decreased heat release. Then, a more in depth fire hazard......

Standard Guide for Fire Hazard Assessment of the Effect of Upholstered Seating Furniture Within Patient Rooms of Health Care Facilities

ICS: 11.140 (Hospital equipment); 13.220.20 (Fire prote
CCS: Y80
发布: 2013
实施

ASTM E1537-13 软垫家具着火试验的标准试验方法

5.1 This test method provides a means to measure a variety of fire-test-response characteristics resulting from burning a specimen of upholstered furniture. The upholstered furniture specimen is allowed to burn freely under well-ventilated conditions after ignition using a propane gas burner. The most important fire-test-response characteristic measured is the rate of heat release, which quantifies the intensity of the fire generated. 5.2 The rate of heat release is measured by the principle of oxygen consumption. The assumptions and limitations of oxygen depletion calorimetry are discussed in Annex A4, and in particular in A4.1.2. 5.3 Other fire-test-response characteristics are measured, namely smoke obscuration and combustion gas release, as they are also important in making decisions on fire safety. 5.4 The most important gaseous components of smoke are the carbon oxides, present in all fires. They are indicators of the toxicity of the atmosphere and of the completeness of combustion. Measurement of concentrations of carbon oxides are useful for two purposes: as part of fire hazard assessment calculations and to improve the accuracy of heat release measurements. Other toxic combustion gases, which are specific to certain materials, are less crucial for determining combustion completeness and are optional measures, but fire hazard assessment often requires their measurement. 5.5 The type of ignition chosen (a flaming source) is common in both accidental and intentional fires in public occupancies. This test method is thus applicable to upholstered furniture in public occupancies. Such facilities include, but are not limited to, jails, prisons, nursing care homes, health care facilities, public auditoriums, hotels, and motels. 5.6 It has been shown that if the gas burner is used at a flow rate of 13 L/min for 80 s (equivalent to 19.3 kW), as is the case in California Technical Bulletin (CA TB) 133, it approximates the ignition propensity of five crumpled sheets of newspaper located on the seating cushion. 5.7 This test method specifies both a particular flow rate of propane gas and a period of gas flow. If the ignition conditions are changed, the results would then deviate from the model selected for this test. 5.8 This test method is not applicable to ignition of upholstered furniture by cigarettes. 5.9 One of the following three test configurations is to be used in this test method: 5.9.1 A—A test room with the following dimensions: 3.66 by 2.44 by 2.44 m high. 5.9.2 B—A test room with the following dimensions: 3.66 by 3.05 by 2.44 m high. 5.9.3 C—An open calorimeter (or furniture calorimeter). 5......

Standard Test Method for Fire Testing of Upholstered Furniture