07.060;13.040.01 标准查询与下载

VDI 3783 Blatt 9-2017 环境气象学 预测微尺度风场模型 建筑物和障碍物周围流动的评估

To investigate the dispersion of air pollution in the area of influence near buildings obstacle resolving prognostic microscale wind field models are used. Using such models, especially in approval procedures, standard requirements should be used. The standard enables to test the properties of such models and has been applied successfully for the evaluation of several microscale wind field models. The present updated version of this standard has been developed facing the enhancements in numerical models and contains some new datasets for comparison.

Environmental meteorology - Prognostic microscale wind field models - Evaluation for flow around buildings and obstacles

VDI 3783 Blatt 8-2017 环境气象学 测量数据支持的扩散模型的湍流参数

This standard introduces measurement-based calculation methods for atmospheric parameters (turbulence, wind speed, wind direction, temperature, mixing layer height), which must be available as input data for various types of dispersion models. For this purpose, numerous equations are given for the mathematical determination of these parameters. The equations given can also be applied e.g. in the context of yield assessment for the use of wind energy. This standard addresses technical experts and users working with atmospheric dispersion models.

Environmental meteorology - Turbulence parameters for dispersion models supported by measurement data

VDI 3786 Blatt 8-2017 环境气象学 气象测量 大气测量

Besides wind direction, wind speed, temperature, and air humidity at ground level, the dispersion of ambient air depends on the change of these parameters with increasing height above ground (vertical wind-, temperature, or humidity profile and vertical temperature and humidity gradient). The thickness of the vertical region depends on the corresponding task. Aim of aerological measurements is to determine the vertical structure of the measurement parameters at a fixed location for a certain time. In general aerological measurements are used for questions of air pollution at heights up to 3000 m above ground. For investigations of the global transport of air pollution (e.g. radioactivity, volcano dust) measurements into the stratosphere may be necessary.

Environmental meteorology - Meteorological measurements - Aerological measurements

VDI 3782 Blatt 1-2016 环境气象学 大气扩散模型 确定环境空气特性的高斯羽流模型

The standard describes a numerical method to calculate the stationary concentration and mass fluxes of ambient air resulting from anthropogen emitted substances in the vicinity of simple or multiple sources and is valid for a range up to 100 km. This method can be used for gases and aerosols, describing also the process of sedimentation. As a first approximation the numerical method includes dry and wet deposition as well as chemical transformation. The standard can be used to analyse ambient air relating to causing sources as well as to systems of multiple sources (air quality management). Using the ambient air mass fluxes of dry and wet deposition it is possible to estimate the loading of the soil as it is e.g. required for environmental impact assessment. The standard addresses experts or licencing authorities.

Environmental meteorology - Atmospheric dispersion models - Gaussain plume model for the determination of ambient air characteristics

VDI 3786 Blatt 5-2015 环境气象学 气象测量 辐射

Meteorological measurements for purposes of air pollution prevention are necessary not only for the assessment of ambient air processes, but also for the surveillance of air quality. In times of climate change the investigation of the radiative balance of the atmosphere air gains more importance. This especially concerns the measurement of global radiation, direct solar radiation, and net total radiation. On the basis of the measurement of global radiation as well as certain portions in the radiation spectrum, insight can be gained into the concentration of gaseous and particulate trace constituents in the air as well as into the photochemical formation of secondary air pollutants. This standard describes requirements on the radiation measurement equipment, site selection, calibration, checking, and maintenance. It is designed for operators who run monitoring stations measuring global radiation, direct solar radiation, and net total radiation for the purposes of air pollution prevention as well as for the requirements of agriculture, power engineering, building construction and meteorology, especially radiation climatology. Included are investigations of the effects of radiation in the technical and biological framework.

Environmental meteorology - Meteorological measurements - Radiation

VDI 3786 Blatt 11-2015 环境气象学.风矢量和边界层垂直结构的地基遥感-多普勒声雷达

The standard describes the active, vertical acoustic sounding of the atmosphere with Doppler sodar systems. In addition to the description of the physical fundamentals which are important for the correct application of these systems, important measurement variables are being described, which can be determined using Doppler sodar systems. The knowledge given in this standard is important for the reliable use within the fields of application like dispersion modelling (e.g. for authorization procedure), atmospheric dispersion parameters during site monitoring, site assessments for pollution control, flight safety (e.g. wind shear, displacement of vortices, advection of fog), wind energy (e.g. wind energy potential, performance characteristics, vertical wind shear), the investigation of the vertical structure of the atmospheric boundary layer and the determination of the astronomical visibility. Doppler sodar systems are, either as a replacement or supplement of measurements with meteorological masts, captive balloons and aircraft, suitable for the detection of the following atmospheric parameters: wind profiles, turbulence profiles, mixing layer height and thermal structure of the atmosphere up to several 100 m height above ground.

Environmental meteorology - Ground-based remote sensing of the wind vector and the vertical structure of the boundary layer - Doppler sodar

VDI 3783 Blatt 16-2015 环境气象学 预测中尺度风场模型 根据 TA Luft 的许可程序方法

This standard describes a procedure to consider steep terrain appropriately in dispersion calculation according to TA Luft and GIRL. The method uses wind field calculations with prognostic mesoscale models corresponding to standard VDI 3783 Part 7. The procedure includes the design of a wind field library to perform dispersion calculations. It can be used for dispersion calculations based on meteorological time series as well as meteorological frequency distributions. The standard describes the concept and defines demands on the prognostic model calculations and the transfer of the results into a wind field library. Moreover the standard explains how to arrange the position of the anemometer to provide the meteorological parameters for the dispersion calculation if the measurements have to be transferred from a site outside the calculation area.

Environmental meteorology - Prognostic mesoscale wind field models - Methods for licensing procedures according to TA Luft

VDI 3786 Blatt 20-2014 环境气象学 地基降水遥感 天气雷达

The standard specifies the monitoring of the atmosphere with ground based precipitation radar systems with wavelengths between 3 cm and 10 cm. The mainly used area of application is the quantitative determination of precipitation. An area-wide coverage of precipitation zones produces a variety of important applications. Many professional operators use radar data and set a high value on the detailed quantitative coverage. Because of this, the standard does not only specify the measurement technique but also the process steps of data preparation for the different applications.

Environmental meteorology - Ground-based remote sensing of precipitation - Weather radar

GOST R ISO 14065-2014 温室气体. 认证或其他承认形式中使用温室气体确认和验证机构的要求

Greenhouse gases. Requirements for greenhouse gas validation and verification bodies for use in accreditation or other forms of recognition

VDI 3786 Blatt 1-2013 环境气象学 气象测量 基础

Meteorological measurements are necessary for numerous environmentally relevant questions, e.g. air quality, energy business, heating and air conditioning technology, building industry, transportation, urban and regional planning as well as for the purpose of controlling weather-dependent cycles. The necessary data are determined by making measurements and observations in the ground-level atmosphere but also in the higher atmospheric zone. This data include wind speed and direction, air temperature, air humidity, air pressure, precipitation, solar and terrestrial radiation, and atmospheric turbidity. The standard presents an overview of general problems in

Environmental meteorology - Meteorological measurements - Fundamentals

DIN EN ISO 14065:2013 温室气体.温室气体确认与验证机构的认证或其它承认形式的要求(ISO 14065-2013).德文和英文版本EN ISO 14065-2013

Greenhouse gases - Requirements for greenhouse gas validation and verification bodies for use in accreditation or other forms of recognition (ISO 14065:2013); German and English version EN ISO 14065:2013

NF X30-365:2013 温室气体 - 认证或其他承认形式中温室气体确认和验证机构的要求

Greenhouse gases - Requirements for greenhouse gas validation and verification bodies for use in accreditation or other forms of recognition

VDI 3786 Blatt 4-2013 环境气象学 气象测量 空气湿度

The water vapour contained in the atmosphere is called air humidity. It plays an important part in the physical and chemical conversion of air pollutants. High humidity, for instance, favours the formation and growth of aerosols which cause a more frequent occurrence of haze and fog in polluted air, and, therefore, an alteration of the meteorological radiation budget. Due to precipitation, evaporation, and long-range transport of air masses, the water vapour content of the air varies considerably in different localities.This guideline describes hygrometric and psychrometric procedures by which the content of air humidity can be determined. Besides the measu

Environmental meteorology - Meteorological measurements - Air humidity

BS EN ISO 14065:2013 温室气体. 认证或其他承认形式中使用温室气体确认和验证机构的要求

Greenhouse gases. Requirements for greenhouse gas validation and verification bodies for use in accreditation or other forms of recognition

VDI 3786 Blatt 3-2012 环境气象学 气象测量 气温

Air temperature is a basic quantity to describe weather and climate. Measurement of temperature uses the fact that two bodies in contact gain the same temperature. In this guideline different measurement principles are described which use temperature-dependent characteristics of materials. Because propagation of acoustic waves depends on temperature the effect can be used for its measurement too. Air temperature can deeply vary in space and time. Thus resulting that different instruments have to be used for different ranges of application. Furthermore this guideline describes how to install and to calibrate instruments for temperature measurements. Hints for sampling and analysing data are given too.

Environmental meteorology - Meteorologial measurements - Air temperature

NF X30-364-2:2012 温室气体.第2部分:温室气体排放降低或消除增强的量化、监测和报告的规范与设计级导则

Greenhouse gases - Part 2 : specification with guidance at the project level for quantification, monitoring and reporting of greenhouse gas emission reductions or removal enhancement.

NF X30-364-3:2012 温室气体.第3部分:温室气体认定用验证和确认的规范与导则

Greenhouse gases - Part 3 : specification with guidance for the validation and verification of greenhouse gas assertions.

NF X30-364-1:2012 温室气体.第1部分:温室气体辐射和消除的量化和报告规范与组织级导则

Greenhouse gases - Part 1 : specification with guidance at the organization level for quantification and reporting of greenhouse gas emissions and removals.

DIN EN ISO 14064-2:2012 温室气体. 第2部分:项目层面的温室气体减排或强化清除的量化, 监测和报告的指南规范 (ISO 14064-2-2006); 德文和英文版本EN ISO 14064-2-2012

Greenhouse gases - Part 2: Specification with guidance at the project level for quantification, monitoring and reporting of greenhouse gas emission reductions or removal enhancements (ISO 14064-2:2006); German and English version EN ISO 14064-2:2012

DIN EN ISO 14064-3:2012 温室气体. 第3部分:温室气体认定用验证和确认的指南规范 (ISO 14064-3-2006); 德文和英文版本EN ISO 14064-3-2012

Greenhouse gases - Part 3: Specification with guidance for the validation and verification of greenhouse gas assertions (ISO 14064-3:2006); German and English version EN ISO 14064-3:2012