17.200.10 热、量热学 标准查询与下载

GB/T 32709-2016 实验室仪器及设备安全规范 煤炭工业分析仪

本标准规定了煤炭工业分析仪的安全要求。 本标准适用于测定煤、焦炭中的水分、灰分、挥发分的煤炭工业分析仪(以下简分析仪)。

Safety requirements for laboratory instruments and equipments.Industry analysis instrument

GB/T 13464-1992 物质热稳定性的热分析试验方法

本标准规定了用差热分析仪和（或）差示扫描量热计评价物质热稳定性的热分析方法所用的试样和参比物、试验步骤和安全事项等一般要求。 本标准适用于在惰性或反应性气氛中、在-50～1000℃的温度范围内有焓变的固体、液体和浆状物质热稳定性的评价。

Thermal analysis test methods for thermal stability of materials

GB/T 5701-1985 室内空调至适温度

室内空调至适温度

Optimum temperature in air-conditioning room

ASTM C1043-24 使用圆形线热源的防护热板设计的标准实践

1.1  This practice covers the design of a circular line-heat-source guarded hot plate for use in accordance with Test Method C177 . Note 1:  Test Method C177 describes the guarded-hot-plate apparatus and the application of such equipment for determining thermal transmission properties of flat-slab specimens. In principle, the test method includes apparatus designed with guarded hot plates having either distributed- or line-heat sources. 1.2  The guarded hot plate with circular line-heat sources is a design in which the meter and guard plates are circular plates having a relatively small number of heaters, each embedded along a circular path at a fixed radius. In operation, the heat from each line-heat source flows radially into the plate and is transmitted axially through the test specimens. 1.3  The meter and guard plates are fabricated from a continuous piece of thermally conductive material. The plates are made sufficiently thick that, for typical specimen thermal conductances, the radial and axial temperature variations in the guarded hot plate are quite small. By proper location of the line-heat source(s), the temperature at the edge of the meter plate is made equal to the mean temperature of the meter plate, thus facilitating temperature measurements and thermal guarding. 1.4  The line-heat-source guarded hot plate has been used successfully over a mean temperature range from − 10 to + 65°C, with circular metal plates and a single line-heat source in the meter plate. The chronological development of the design for circular line-heat-source guarded hot plates having a single line-heat source in the meter plate is given in Refs (1- 9 ) .2 1.5  For high-temperature applications, the line-heat-source guarded hot plate has been used successfully over a mean temperature from 7 to 160°C, with circular metal plates and multiple line-heat sources in the meter plate. The chronological development for circular line-heat-source guarded hot plates having multiple line-heat sources in the meter plate is given in Refs (10- 14 ) . Note 2:  Detailed drawings and descriptions for the construction of two line-heat-source guarded-hot-plate apparatuses are available in the adjunct.3 1.6  This practice does not preclude (1 ) lower or higher temperatures; (2 ) plate geometries other than circular; (3 ) line-heat-source geometries other than circular; or (4 ) the use of plates fabricated from ceramics, composites, or other materials. 1.7  The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard. 1.8  This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.9  This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Practice for Guarded-Hot-Plate Design Using Circular Line-Heat Sources

ASTM C1130-24 薄热通量传感器的校准标准实施规程

Standard Practice for Calibration of Thin Heat Flux Transducers

ASTM C1044-24 单面模式下使用防护热板设备或薄加热器设备的标准实施规程

Standard Practice for Using a Guarded-Hot-Plate Apparatus or Thin-Heater Apparatus in the Single-Sided Mode

T/GDCKCJH 078-2023 加热板性能要求与检测方法

本文件规定温度范围(50～400)℃的加热板术语和定义、性能要求与检测方法。

Performance requirements and test methods for heating plate

T/GDCKCJH 077-2023 焊锡炉性能要求与检测方法

本文件规定了温度不超过300℃焊锡炉的术语和定义、性能要求与检测方法。

Performance requirements and test methods for soldering furnaces

ASTM F1720-17(2023) 用加热人体模型测量睡袋隔热性能的标准试验方法

Standard Test Method for Measuring Thermal Insulation of Sleeping Bags Using a Heated Manikin

ASTM E2070-23 用等温方法用差示扫描量热法测定动力学参数的标准试验方法

Standard Test Methods for Kinetic Parameters by Differential Scanning Calorimetry Using Isothermal Methods

23/30466787 DC BS EN 1434-3 热能表 第3部分：数据交换和接口

BS EN 1434-3. Thermal energy meters - Part 3. Data exchange and interfaces

ASTM C1702-23 用等温传导量热法测量水硬性胶结材料水合热的标准试验方法

Standard Test Method for Measurement of Heat of Hydration of Hydraulic Cementitious Materials Using Isothermal Conduction Calorimetry

ASTM E2041-23 用Borchardt和Daniels法用差示扫描量热计估算动力学参数的标准试验方法

1.1 This test method describes the determination of the kinetic parameters of activation energy, Arrhenius preexponential factor, and reaction order using the Borchardt and Daniels2 treatment of data obtained by differential scanning calorimetry. This test method is applicable to the temperature range from 170 K to 870 K (−100 °C to 600°C). 1.2 This treatment is applicable only to smooth exothermic reactions with no shoulders, discontinuous changes, or shifts in baseline. It is applicable only to reactions with reaction order n ≤ 2. It is not applicable to acceleratory reactions and, therefore, is not applicable to the determination of kinetic parameters for most thermoset curing reactions or to crystallization reactions. 1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard. 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Test Method for Estimating Kinetic Parameters by Differential Scanning Calorimeter Using the Borchardt and Daniels Method

ASTM E2603-15(2023) 固定单元差示扫描量热计校准的标准实施规程

Standard Practice for Calibration of Fixed-Cell Differential Scanning Calorimeters

ASTM E1952-23 通过调制温度差示扫描量热法测定热导率和热扩散率的标准测试方法

1.1 This test method describes the determination of thermal conductivity of homogeneous, non-porous solid materials in the range of 0.10 W/(K·m) to 1.0 W ⁄(K·m) by modulated temperature differential scanning calorimeter. This range includes many polymeric, glass, and ceramic materials. Thermal diffusivity, which is related to thermal conductivity through specific heat capacity and density, may also be derived. Thermal conductivity and diffusivity can be determined at one or more temperatures over the range of 0 °C to 90 °C. 1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Test Method for Thermal Conductivity and Thermal Diffusivity by Modulated Temperature Differential Scanning Calorimetry

ASTM E1354-23 用耗氧量热量计测定材料和产品的热和可见烟雾释放率的标准试验方法

1.1 This fire-test-response standard provides for measuring the response of materials exposed to controlled levels of radiant heating with or without an external ignitor. 1.2 This test method is used to determine the ignitability, heat release rates, mass loss rates, effective heat of combustion, and visible smoke development of materials and products. 1.3 The rate of heat release is determined by measurement of the oxygen consumption as determined by the oxygen concentration and the flow rate in the exhaust product stream. The effective heat of combustion is determined from a concomitant measurement of specimen mass loss rate, in combination with the heat release rate. Smoke development is measured by obscuration of light by the combustion product stream. 1.4 Specimens shall be exposed to initial test heat fluxes in the range of 0 kW ⁄m2 to 100 kW/m2 . External ignition, when used, shall be by electric spark. The value of the initial test heat flux and the use of external ignition are to be as specified in the relevant material or performance standard (see X1.2). The normal specimen testing orientation is horizontal, independent of whether the end-use application involves a horizontal or a vertical orientation. The apparatus also contains provisions for vertical orientation testing; this is used for exploratory or diagnostic studies only. 1.5 Ignitability is determined as a measurement of time from initial exposure to time of sustained flaming. 1.6 This test method has been developed for use for material and product evaluations, mathematical modeling, design purposes, or development and research. Examples of material specimens include portions of an end-use product or the various components used in the end-use product. 1.7 Units—The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard. 1.8 This standard is used to measure and describe the response of materials, products, or assemblies to heat and flame under controlled conditions, but does not by itself incorporate all factors required for fire hazard or fire risk assessment of the materials, products, or assemblies under actual fire conditions. 1.9 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. For specific hazard statements, see Section 7. 1.10 Fire testing is inherently hazardous. Adequate safeguards for personnel and property shall be employed in conducting these tests. 1.11 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Test Method for Heat and Visible Smoke Release Rates for Materials and Products Using an Oxygen Consumption Calorimeter

ASTM E2716-23 用调制温差扫描量热法测定比热容的标准试验方法

1.1 This test method describes the determination of specific heat capacity by modulated temperature differential scanning calorimetry. For the determination of specific heat capacity by a step-isothermal or multiple step-isothermal temperature program, the reader is referred to Test Method E1269. 1.2 This test method is generally applicable to thermally stable solids and liquids. 1.3 The normal operating range of the test is from (–100 to 600) °C. The temperature range may be extended depending upon the instrumentation and specimen holders used. 1.4 Units—The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard. 1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Test Method for Determining Specific Heat Capacity by Modulated Temperature Differential Scanning Calorimetry

ASTM E2009-23 用差示扫描量热法测定烃类氧化起始温度的标准试验方法

1.1 These test methods describe the determination of the oxidative properties of hydrocarbons by differential scanning calorimetry or pressure differential scanning calorimetry under linear heating rate conditions and are applicable to hydrocarbons, which oxidize exothermically in their analyzed form. 1.2 Test Method A—A differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) is used at ambient pressure of one atmosphere of oxygen. 1.3 Test Method B—A pressure DSC (PDSC) is used at high pressure (e.g., 3.5 MPa (500 psig) of oxygen). 1.4 Test Method C—A differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) is used at ambient pressure of one atmosphere of air. 1.5 Units—The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard. 1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.7 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Test Methods for Oxidation Onset Temperature of Hydrocarbons by Differential Scanning Calorimetry

ASTM E1897-14(2022) 用红外成像辐射计测量和补偿衰减介质透射率的标准实施规程

1.1 This practice covers procedures for measuring and compensating for transmittance when using an infrared imaging radiometer to measure the temperature of a specimen through an attenuating medium, such as a window, filter, or atmosphere.2 1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard. 1.3 These procedures may involve use of equipment and materials in the presence of heated or electrically-energized equipment, or both. 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Practice for Measuring and Compensating for Transmittance of an Attenuating Medium Using Infrared Imaging Radiometers

ASTM E1862-14(2022) 用红外成像辐射计测量和补偿反射温度的标准实施规程

1.1 This practice covers procedures for measuring and compensating for reflected temperature when measuring the surface temperature of a specimen with an infrared imaging radiometer.2 1.2 These procedures may involve use of equipment and materials in the presence of heated or electrically energized equipment, or both. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Practice for Measuring and Compensating for Reflected Temperature Using Infrared Imaging Radiometers