C12 抗生素类药 标准查询与下载

DIN EN 13610:2003 化学消毒剂.评价食品及工业领域用化学消毒剂灭杀细菌病毒功效用定量悬浮试验.试验方法和要求(2阶段第1步)

This European Standard specifies a test method (phase 2, step 1) and requirements for the minimum virucidal activity against bacteriophages of chemical disinfectants that form a homogeneous, physically stable preparation in hard water and that are used in food and industrial areas, excluding areas and situations where disinfection is medically indicated and excluding products used on living tissues. This European Standard applies to least to the following: a) processing, distribution and retailing of:...

Chemical disinfectants - Quantitative suspension test for the evaluation of virucidal activity against bacteriophages of chemical disinfectants used in food and industrial areas - Test method and requirements (phase 2, step 1); German version EN 13610:200

ISO 14937:2000/Cor 1:2003 医疗保健产品.医疗器械用消毒剂的特性和消毒方法的开发、验证和常规控制的一般要求.技术勘误1

This is Technical Corrigendum 1 to ISO 14937-2000 (Sterilization of health care products — General requirements for characterization of a sterilizing agent and the development, validation and routine control of a sterilization process for medical devices )

Sterilization of health care products - General requirements for characterization of a sterilizing agent and the development, validation and routine control of a sterilization process for medical devices; Technical Corrigendum 1

ASTM E2315-03 用Time-Kill法评定抗菌剂活性的标准指南

1.1 This guide covers examples of a basic method to measure the changes of a population of aerobic microorganisms within a specified sampling time when tested against antimicrobial test materials in vitro. Several options for organism selection and growth, inoculum preparation, sampling times and temperatures are provided. When the basic technique is performed as a specific test method it is critical when evaluating the results to ensure that such variables have been standardized. Antimicrobial activity of specific materials, as measured by this technique, may vary significantly on variables selected. It is important to understand the limitations of in vitro tests, especially comparisons of results from tests performed under different circumstances. As an example, test results of microorganisms requiring growth supplements, or special incubation conditions, may not be directly comparable to more robust organisms under the conditions of a single procedure.1.2 Knowledge of microbiological techniques is required for this test.1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard.1.4 This standard may involve hazardous materials, operations and equipment. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory requirements prior to use.

Standard Guide for Assessment of Antimicrobial Activity Using a Time-Kill Procedure

ASTM E2315-03(2008) 用Time-Kill法评定抗菌剂活性的标准指南

This procedure may be used to assess the in vitro reduction of a microbial population of test organisms after exposure to a test material.1.1 This guide covers examples of a basic method to measure the changes of a population of aerobic microorganisms within a specified sampling time when tested against antimicrobial test materials in vitro. Several options for organism selection and growth, inoculum preparation, sampling times and temperatures are provided. When the basic technique is performed as a specific test method it is critical when evaluating the results to ensure that such variables have been standardized. Antimicrobial activity of specific materials, as measured by this technique, may vary significantly depending on variables selected. It is important to understand the limitations of in vitro tests, especially comparisons of results from tests performed under different circumstances. As an example, test results of microorganisms requiring growth supplements, or special incubation conditions, may not be directly comparable to more robust organisms under the conditions of a single procedure. 1.2 Knowledge of microbiological techniques is required for this test. 1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard. 1.4 This standard may involve hazardous materials, operations and equipment. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory requirements prior to use.

Standard Guide for Assessment of Antimicrobial Activity Using a Time-Kill Procedure

HG 3255-2001 工业氯化钠

本标准规定了工业氰化钠的要求、试验方法、检验规则、标志、标签、包装、运输、贮存以及安全。 本标准适用于工业同体氰化钠和氰化钠溶液。该产品主要用于化工、电镀、冶金、选矿以及作为医药工业的原科。

Sodium cyanide for industrial use

HG/T 3257-2001 牙膏工业用磷酸氢钙

本标准规定了牙膏工业用磷酸氢钙的要求、试验方法、检验规则、标志、标签、包装、运输、贮存。 本标准适用于复分解法和中和法生产的牙膏工业用磷酸氢钙。该产品用作牙膏的摩擦剂。

Calcium phosphate dibasic for tooth-paste industry

HG/T 3250-2001 工业亚氯酸钠

本标准规定了工业亚氯酸钠的要求、试验方法、检验规则以及标志、标签、包装、过输、贮存。 本标准适用于工业亚氯酸钠。该产品主要用于水质杀菌和制造二氧化氯，也用于纤维、织物、油类、纸浆等的漂白、某些金属表面处理等。

Sodium chlorite for industrial use

DIN EN 13697:2002 化学消毒剂和防腐剂.食品、工业、家庭和研究所使用的化学消毒剂杀菌和/或杀真菌性能定量无孔隙表面评定试验.无机械动作试验方法和要求(相2/阶段2)

The document describes a surface test method for establishing whether a product proposed as a disinfectant in the fields described in clause 1 has or does not have bactericidal and/or fungicidal activity on surfaces. The laboratory test closely simulates practical conditions of application. Chosen conditions (contact time, temperature, organisms on surfaces...) reflect parameters which are found in practical situations including conditions which may influence the action of disinfectants. Each use concentration found from this test corresponds to defined experimental conditions.

Chemical disinfectants and antiseptics - Quantitative non-porous surface test for the evaluation of bactericidal and/or fungicidal activity of chemical desinfectants used in food, industrial, domestic and institutional areas - Test method and requirements

ASTM E2149-01 在动态接触条件下固定抗菌剂抗菌活性测定的标准试验方法

The antimicrobial activity of a substrate-bound antimicrobial is dependent upon direct contact of microbes with the active chemical agent. This test determines the antimicrobial activity of treated specimen by shaking samples of surface bound materials in a concentrated bacterial suspension for a one hour contact time or other contact times as specified by the investigator. The suspension is serially diluted both . before and after contact and cultured. The number of viable organisms in the suspension is determined and the percent reduction is calculated based on initial counts or on retrievals from appropriate untreated controls. Note 28212;This method is intended for those surfaces having a percent reduction activity of 50 % to 100 % for the specified contact time.1.1 This test method is designed to evaluate the resistance of non-leaching antimicrobial treated specimens to the growth of microbes under dynamic contact conditions. This dynamic shake flask test was developed for routine quality control and screening tests in order to overcome difficulties in using classical antimicrobial test methods to evaluate substrate-bound antimicrobials. These difficulties include ensuring contact of inoculum to treated surface (as in AATCC 100), flexibility of retrieval at different contact times, use of inappropriately applied static conditions (as in AATCC 147), sensitivity, and reproducibility. This test also allows for the versatility of testing contamination due to such things as hard water, proteins, blood, serum, various chemicals, and other contaminates or physical/chemical stresses or manipulations of the specimens of interest.1.2 Surface antimicrobial activity is determined by comparing results from the test sample to simultaneously run controls.1.3 The presence of a leaching antimicrobial is both pre- and post-determined by the presence of a zone of inhibition.1.4 This test method should be performed only by those trained in microbiological techniques.1.5 This standard may involve hazardous materials, operations, and equipment. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Determining the Antimicrobial Activity of Immobilized Antimicrobial Agents Under Dynamic Contact Conditions

JIS Z 2801:2000 抗菌产品.抗菌活性和效果的试验

この規格は，抗菌加工を施した製品(中間製品を含む。)の表面における細菌に対する抗菌性試験方法及び抗菌効果について規定する。

Antimicrobial products -- Test for antimicrobial activity and efficacy

ASTM E1427-00e1 测定抗微生物药剂和其它药剂对生物膜的防护、钝化和脱除效果试验方法的选择的标准指南

1.1 Microorganisms attach to surfaces and grow, forming communities that are called biofilms. In addition to microorganisms, biofilms may contain the by-products of microbial growth ( that is, polysaccharides, enzymes, etc.), inorganic ions (that is, Mg, Ca, Fe, etc.) and organic materials (that is, oil, exudates from plants or animals, etc.). Biofilms may be found in many places, including on cooling system equipment ( that is, cooling towers, heat exchangers, etc.), water and oil pipelines, food and pharmaceutical processing surfaces and lines, dental water unit lines and medical prosthetic devices.1.2 Biofilm formation may lead to reduced heat transfer in cooling towers, decreased fluid flow in pipelines, corrosion of metal surfaces, spoilage of food and pharmaceutical products, and infection in humans. The adverse impact of biofilm growth has led to the need for chemical or physical treatments for controlling them. This may involve preventing biofilm formation, inactivating microbes in biofilms and removing biofilms.1.3 Since biofilms may form in many different types of systems, no one method can be presented that evaluates all the factors affecting biofilm control; therefore, many methods are presented for forming biofilms. Detecting and measuring biofilms and microorganisms within biofilms are important in evaluating control procedures. Many procedures are listed and referenced for measurement of microorganisms in biofilms and biofilm mass and activity.1.4 The purpose of this guide is to inform the investigator of methods that can be used for biofilm formation and measurement, allowing development of test procedures for determining the effectiveness of chemical treatments for prevention, inactivation, and removal of unwanted biofilm. This guide is a teaching tool that will help the researcher in planning studies for controlling biofilms. This guide is not an exhaustive survey of biofilm methods. It is recommended that the researcher consult the latest information on biofilm methods from the published scientific literature and from appropriate internet sites, using biofilm as the keyword.1.5 Discussions of various methods for evaluating efficacy of potential control materials against microorganisms in solution are available.

Standard Guide for Selecting Test Methods to Determine the Effectiveness of Antimicrobial Agents and Other Chemicals for the Prevention, Inactivation and Removal of Biofilm

ASTM E1427-00 测定抗微生物药剂和其它药剂对生物膜的防护、钝化和脱除效果试验方法的选择的标准指南

1.1 Microorganisms attach to surfaces and grow, forming communities that are called biofilms. In addition to microorganisms, biofilms may contain the by-products of microbial growth ( that is, polysaccharides, enzymes, etc.), inorganic ions (that is, Mg, Ca, Fe, etc.) and organic materials (that is, oil, exudates from plants or animals, etc.). Biofilms may be found in many places, including on cooling system equipment ( that is, cooling towers, heat exchangers, etc.), water and oil pipelines, food and pharmaceutical processing surfaces and lines, dental water unit lines and medical prosthetic devices.1.2 Biofilm formation may lead to reduced heat transfer in cooling towers, decreased fluid flow in pipelines, corrosion of metal surfaces, spoilage of food and pharmaceutical products, and infection in humans. The adverse impact of biofilm growth has led to the need for chemical or physical treatments for controlling them. This may involve preventing biofilm formation, inactivating microbes in biofilms and removing biofilms.1.3 Since biofilms may form in many different types of systems, no one method can be presented that evaluates all the factors affecting biofilm control; therefore, many methods are presented for forming biofilms. Detecting and measuring biofilms and microorganisms within biofilms are important in evaluating control procedures. Many procedures are listed and referenced for measurement of microorganisms in biofilms and biofilm mass and activity.1.4 The purpose of this guide is to inform the investigator of methods that can be used for biofilm formation and measurement, allowing development of test procedures for determining the effectiveness of chemical treatments for prevention, inactivation, and removal of unwanted biofilm. This guide is a teaching tool that will help the researcher in planning studies for controlling biofilms. This guide is not an exhaustive survey of biofilm methods. It is recommended that the researcher consult the latest information on biofilm methods from the published scientific literature and from appropriate internet sites, using biofilm as the keyword.1.5 Discussions of various methods for evaluating efficacy of potential control materials against microorganisms in solution are available.

Standard Guide for Selecting Test Methods to Determine the Effectiveness of Antimicrobial Agents and Other Chemicals for the Prevention, Inactivation and Removal of Biofilm

NF P98-180:1992 冬季维护.用作防冻剂的氯化钠.规范

WINTER MAINTENANCE. SODIUM CHLORIDE USED AS DE-ICING AGENT. SPECIFICATION.

ASTM E1482-92(2004) 杀病毒剂功效评价中杀病毒剂中和作用的标准试验方法

1.1 This test method covers the use, in conjunction with evaluations of the virucidal efficacy, of disinfectant solutions or pressurized disinfectant spray products intended for use on inanimate nonporous environmental surfaces or for other special applications. The test method may be employed with all viruses and host systems.1.2 This test method should be performed only by persons trained in microbiology and virology.1.3 This test method utilizes gel filtration technology. The effectiveness of the test method is dependent on the ratio of gel bed volume to sample size and uniformity in the preparation of columns and centrifugation conditions. The effectiveness of this test method is maximized by investigator practice and experience with gel filtration techniques.1.4 This test method will reduce, but not necessarily eliminate, disinfectant toxicity while preserving the titer of input virus.1.5 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard.1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Neutralization of Virucidal Agents in Virucidal Efficacy Evaluations

DOD A-A-54532-1991 美国标准司可巴比妥钠胶囊

The following National Stock Number is covered by this document

SECOBARBITAL SODIUM CAPSULES, USP

DOD A-A-54523-1991 美国标准制霉菌素口头悬浮液

The following National Stock Number is covered by this document

NYSTATIN ORAL SUSPENSION, USP

STAS 6569-1990 锥形刀柄．短锥．尺寸

Prezentul standard stabile?te dimensiunile conurilor scurte, metrice ?i Morse, utilizate la dornurile cu coad? conic? ale mandrinelor portburghiu, de filetat ?i la alte portscule pentru ma?ini-unelte.

Tapers for tool shanks. Short cones. Dimensions

STAS 6373/4-1990 烧结碳化刀片．合金碳化刀具．一般质量技术要求

1.1 Obiect ?i domeniu de aplicare Prezentul standard stabile?te condi?iile tehnice generale de calitate pentru pl?cu?e din carburi metalice sinterizate de precizie normal? (simbol S) ?i de precizie ridicat? (simbol E, destinate lipirii pe scule

Sintered carbide tips. Brazed carbide tips for cutting tools. General technical requirements for quality

STAS 1160/9-1990 螺纹工具．锥管螺纹用的手用和机用圆型板牙．尺寸

Prezentul standard stabile?te dimensiunile filierelor rotunde, de ma?in? sau de m?n?, utilizate pentru filetarea ?evilor cu filet cu etan?are ?n filet (E), conform STAS 402-88.

Threading tools. Hand-and machine-operated circular screwing dies for taper pipe threads. Dimensions

STAS 1160/8-1990 螺纹攻．平行螺纹用的手用和机用圆型板牙．尺寸

Prezentul standard stabile?te dimensiunile filierelor iotunde, de ma?in? sau de m?n?, utilizate pentru filetarea ?evilor cu filet i?i? etan?ai e ?n filet (G), conform STAS 8130-88.

Threading tools. Hand-and machine-operated circular screwing dies for parallel threads. Dimensions