Q30 陶瓷、玻璃综合 标准查询与下载

KS L 2303-2010 化学分析用玻璃仪器

이 표준은 이화학용 유리 기구(이하 유리 기구라 한다.)에 대하여 규정한다.

Glass apparatus for chemical analysis

KS L 2404-2010 水晶玻璃化学分析方法

이 표준은 크리스탈 유리의 화학 분석 방법에 대하여 규정한다.

Method for chemical analysis of crystal glass

KS L 2301-2010 化学分析用玻璃仪器的试验方法

이 표준은 이화학용 유리 기구(이하 유리 기구라 한다.)의 알칼리 용출 시험방법 및 유리

Testing method of glass apparatus for chemical analysis

DIN EN 15771:2010 玻璃和搪瓷. 表面划痕莫氏硬度标准测试法. 德文版本EN 15771: 2010

Vitreous and porcelain enamels - Determination of surface scratch hardness according to the Mohs scale; German version EN 15771:2010

JIS R 3258:2010 玻璃中镉、铬和铅的测定方法

Methods for determination of cadmium, chromium and lead in glasses

ASTM D1155-10 玻璃球的圆度的标准试验方法

The roundness of glass spheres is one measurable aspect relating to their performance as a retroreflective media. The function of this test method is to measure the percent of true spheres as related to compliance with applicable specifications. Note 18212;This method has been used in other industrial areas outside the intended scope of this test method.1.1 This test method covers the determination of the percent of true spheres in glass spheres used for retroreflective marking purposes and industrial uses. 1.2 This test method includes two procedures as follows: 1.2.1 Procedure A, in which the selected specimen is split into two size ranges or groups prior to separation into true spheres and irregular particles, and 1.2.2 Procedure B, in which the selected specimen is split into five size ranges or groups prior to separation. 1.2.3 In determining compliance with specification requirements, either Procedure A or Procedure B may be used. Where tests indicate failure to meet the specified percent of true spheres and irregular particles, the referee test shall be made in accordance with Procedure B. 1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only. 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Roundness of Glass Spheres

ANSI A108.14-2010 纸贴面玻璃锦砖的安装

This standard outlines the process using the wet-set method with mosaic glass tiles (typically 2' X 2' or smaller but may vary). There are no standards yet for large format tiles. The guidelines for installing the mosaics using the wet-set method with portland cement mortar are given. The mix ratios for mortars are given.

Installation of Paper-Faced Glass Mosaic Tile

ASTM D1214-10 玻璃球筛析用的标准试验方法

The size or gradation of glass spheres is one measurable aspect of performance as a retroreflective media. The function of this test is to measure the size of glass spheres and to determine compliance with applicable specifications. Note 18212;This method has been used in other industrial areas outside the intended scope of this test method.1.1 This test method covers the sieve analysis of glass spheres used for retroreflective pavements markings and industrial uses. 1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Sieve Analysis of Glass Spheres

ASTM C1662-10 单流流过试验法测定玻璃溶解速度的标准实施规程

This practice provides a prescriptive description of the design of a SPFT test apparatus and identifies aspects of the performance of SPFT tests and interpretation of test results that must be addressed by the experimenter to provide confidence in the measured dissolution rate. The SPFT test method described in this practice can be used to characterize various aspects of glass corrosion behavior that can be utilized in a mechanistic model for calculating long-term behavior of a nuclear waste glass. Depending on the values of test parameters that are used, the results of SPFT tests can be used to measure the intrinsic dissolution rate of a glass, the temperature and pH dependencies of the rate, and the effects of various dissolved species on the dissolution rate. The reacted sample recovered from a test may be examined with surface analytical techniques, such as scanning electron microscopy, to further characterize the corrosion behavior. Such examinations may provide evidence regarding whether the glass is dissolving stoichiometrically, if particular leached layers and secondary phases were formed on the specimen surface, and so forth. These occurrences may impact the accuracy of the glass dissolution rate that is measured using this method. This practice does not address the analysis of solid reaction materials.1.1 This practice describes a single-pass flow-through (SPFT) test method that can be used to measure the dissolution rate of a homogeneous silicate glass, including nuclear waste glasses, in various test solutions at temperatures less than 100°C. Tests may be conducted under conditions in which the effects from dissolved species on the dissolution rate are minimized to measure the forward dissolution rate at specific values of temperature and pH, or to measure the dependence of the dissolution rate on the concentrations of various solute species. 1.2 Tests are conducted by pumping solutions in either a continuous or pulsed flow mode through a reaction cell that contains the test specimen. Tests must be conducted at several solution flow rates to evaluate the effect of the flow rate on the glass dissolution rate. 1.3 This practice excludes static test methods in which flow is simulated by manually removing solution from the reaction cell and replacing it with fresh solution. 1.4 Tests may be conducted with demineralized water, chemical solutions (such as pH buffer solutions, simulated groundwater solutions, and brines), or actual groundwater. 1.5 Tests may be conducted with crushed glass of a known size fraction or monolithic specimens having known geometric surface area. The reacted solids may be examined to provide additional information regarding the behavior of the material in the test and the reaction mechanism. 1.6 Tests may be conducted with glasses containing radionuclides. However, this test method does not address safety issues for radioactive samples. 1.7 Data from these tests can be used to determine the values of kinetic model parameters needed to calculate the glass corrosion behavior in a disposal system over long periods (for example, see Practice C1174). 1.8 This practice must be performed in accordance with all quality assurance requirements for acceptance of the data. 1.9 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only. 1.10 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicabil......

Standard Practice for Measurement of the Glass Dissolution Rate Using the Single-Pass Flow-Through Test Method

KS L 2505-2009 玻璃应变点测定方法

이 표준은 유리의 스트레인점을 시험하는 방법에 대하여 규정한다.

Testing method for strain point of glass

KS L 2512-2009 硼钛酸盐玻璃化学分析方法

이 표준은 붕규산 유리의 분석 방법에 대하여 규정한다.비고 이 표준에서의 붕규산

Methods for chemical analysis of borosilicate glasses

KS L 2506-2009 玻璃平均线膨胀系数测试方法

이 표준은 20×10-7 ℃-1 이상의 평균 선 팽창 계수를 가진 유리의 평균 선 팽창 계

Testing method for average linear thermal expansion of glass

KS L 2503-2009 玻璃容器耐热冲击试验方法

이 표준은 급격한 온도 변화에 대한 유리 용기의 내구력을 측정하는 방법에 대하여 규정한다.

Thermal shock test on glass containers

KS L 2522-2009 碳纤维织物试验方法

이 표준은 탄소섬유 직물의 시험방법에 대하여 규정한다.비고 탄소섬유란 실질적으로

Testing methods for carbon fibre woven fabrics

KS L 2106-2009 玻璃均匀度测定方法.激光干涉法

이 표준은 레이저 간섭법에 의한 유리의 굴절률 균질도 측정 방법에 대하여 규정한다.

Measuring method for the homogeneity of glasses by laser interferometry

ASTM C1499-09(2013) 室温下高级陶瓷单调等边柔性强度试验方法

4.1 This test method may be used for material development, material comparison, quality assurance, characterization and design code or model verification. 4.2 Engineering applications of ceramics frequently involve biaxial tensile stresses. Generally, the resistance to equibiaxial flexure is the measure of the least flexural strength of a monolithic advanced ceramic. The equibiaxial flexural strength distributions of ceramics are probabilistic and can be described by a weakest link failure theory, (1, 2)4. Therefore, a sufficient number of test specimens at each testing condition is required for statistical estimation or' the equibiaxial strength. 4.3 Equibiaxial strength tests provide information on the strength and deformation of materials under multiple tensile stresses. Multiaxial stress states are required to effectively evaluate failure theories applicable to component design, and to efficiently sample surfaces that may exhibit anisotropic flaw distributions. Equibiaxial tests also minimize the effects of test specimen edge preparation as compared to uniaxial tests because the generated stresses are lowest at the test specimen edges. 4.4 The test results of equibiaxial test specimens fabricated to standardized dimensions from a particular material and/or selected portions of a component may not totally represent the strength properties in the entire, full-size component or its in-service behavior in different environments. 4.5 For quality control purposes, results derived from standardized equibiaxial test specimens may be considered indicative of the response of the bulk material from which they were taken for any given primary processing conditions and post-processing heat treatments or exposures. 1.1 This test method covers the determination of the equibiaxial strength of advanced ceramics at ambient temperature via concentric ring configurations under monotonic uniaxial loading. In addition, test specimen fabrication methods, testing modes, testing rates, allowable deflection, and data collection and reporting procedures are addressed. Two types of test specimens are considered: machined test specimens and as-fired test specimens exhibiting a limited degree of warpage. Strength as used in this test method refers to the maximum strength obtained under monotonic application of load. Monotonic loading refers to a test conducted at a constant rate in a continuous fashion, with no reversals from test initiation to final fracture. 1.2 This test method is intended primarily for use with advanced ceramics that macroscopically exhibit isotropic, homogeneous, continuous behavior. While this test method is intended for use on monolithic advanced ceramics, certain whisker- or particle-reinforced composite ceramics as well as certain discontinuous fiber-reinforced composite ceramics may also meet these macroscopic behavior assumptions. Generally, continuous fiber ceramic composites do not macroscopically exhibit isotropic, homogeneous, continuous behavior, and the application of this test method to these materials is not recommended. 1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard. 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the re......

Standard Test Method for Monotonic Equibiaxial Flexural Strength of Advanced Ceramics at Ambient Temperature

ASTM E1824-09e1 拉力下热机械分析的玻璃转变温度分配的标准试验方法:张力法

The glass transition is dependent on the thermal history, softening agents or additives of the material to be tested. For amorphous and semicrystalline materials the assignment of a glass transition temperature may lead to important information about thermal history, processing conditions, stability, progress of chemical reactions, and mechanical and electrical behavior. Thermomechanical analysis provides a rapid means of detecting changes in hardness or linear dimensional change associated with the glass transition. Dimensional changes measured as a specimen is heated over the Tg region may include the interaction of several effects: an increase in the coefficient of expansion, a decrease in the modulus, which under a constant stress leads to increased extension, stress relief leading to irreversible dimensional change (shrinkage in one dimension, expansion in another dimension), and physical aging effects which change the kinetics of the dimensional change. This test method is useful for research and development, quality control, and specification acceptance testing; particularly of films and fibers.1.1 This test method covers a procedure for the assignment of a glass transition temperature of materials on heating using thermomechanical measurements. 1.2 This test method may be used as a complement to Test Method E1545 and is applicable to amorphous or to partially crystalline materials in the form of films, fibers, wires, etc. that are sufficiently rigid to inhibit extension during loading at ambient temperature. 1.3 The generally applicable temperature range for this test method is −100 to 600°C. This temperature range may be altered depending upon the instrumentation used. 1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard. 1.5 There is no ISO method equivalent to this method. 1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Assignment of a Glass Transition Temperature Using Thermomechanical Analysis: Tension Method

ASTM E1876-09 用振动脉冲激励法测定先进陶瓷动态杨氏模量,剪切模量和泊松比的试验方法

This test method may be used for material development, characterization, design data generation, and quality control purposes. This test method is specifically appropriate for determining the modulus of materials that are elastic, homogeneous, and isotropic (1). This test method addresses the room temperature determination of dynamic moduli of elasticity of slender bars (rectangular cross section) and rods (cylindrical). Flat plates and disks may also be measured similarly, but the required equations for determining the moduli are not addressed herein. This dynamic test method has several advantages and differences from static loading techniques and from resonant techniques requiring continuous excitation. The test method is nondestructive in nature and can be used for specimens prepared for other tests. The specimens are subjected to minute strains; hence, the moduli are measured at or near the origin of the stress-strain curve, with the minimum possibility of fracture. The impulse excitation test uses an impact tool and simple supports for the test specimen. There is no requirement for complex support systems that require elaborate setup or alignment. This technique can be used to measure resonant frequencies alone for the purposes of quality control and acceptance of test specimens of both regular and complex shapes. A range of acceptable resonant frequencies is determined for a specimen with a particular geometry and mass. The technique is particularly suitable for testing specimens with complex geometries (other than parallelepipeds, cylinders/rods, or disks) that would not be suitable for testing by other procedures. Any specimen with a frequency response falling outside the prescribed frequency range is rejected. The actual modulus of each specimen need not be determined as long as the limits of the selected frequency range are known to include the resonant frequency that the specimen must possess if its geometry and mass are within specified tolerances. If a thermal treatment or an environmental exposure affects the elastic response of the test specimen, this test method may be suitable for the determination of specific effects of thermal history, environment exposure, and so forth. Specimen descriptions should include any specific thermal treatments or environmental exposures that the specimens have received. 1.1 This test method covers determination of the dynamic elastic properties of elastic materials at ambient temperatures. Specimens of these materials possess specific mechanical resonant frequencies that are determined by the elastic modulus, mass, and geometry of the test specimen. The dynamic elastic properties of a material can therefore be computed if the geometry, mass, and mechanical resonant frequencies of a suitable (rectangular or cylindrical geometry) test specimen of that material can be measured. Dynamic Young''s modulus is determined using the resonant frequency in either the flexural or longitudinal mode of vibration. The dynamic shear modulus, or modulus of rigidity, is found using torsional resonant vibrations. Dynamic Young''s modulus and dynamic shear modulus are used to compute Poisson''s ratio. 1.2 Although not specifically described herein, this test method can also be performed at cryogenic and high temperatures with suitable equipment modifications and appropriate modifications to the calculations to compensate for thermal expansion. 1.3 There are material specific ASTM standards that cover the determination of resonance frequencies and elastic properties of specific materials by sonic resonance or by impulse excitation of vibration. Test Methods C 215, C 623, C 747, C 848, C 1198, and C 1259

Standard Test Method for Dynamic Young''s Modulus, Shear Modulus, and Poisson''s Ratio by Impulse Excitation of Vibration

ASTM C371-09 非塑性陶瓷粉末的金属丝筛分析的标准试验方法

Sieve analyses are carried out to determine the particle size distribution of powders which, in turn, are used to qualify those materials as to their usefulness in the process under consideration. Since particle size analyses have only relative significance, the results should be considered only where they correlate with process characteristics. The parameter that is being measured in this test is the amount of material that will pass through a cloth having theoretically square openings. It must be remembered that all the holes are not square, nor uniform in size, and the question of whether a given particle will go through is a statistical one. Since each particle size analysis method measures a unique physical parameter, the results from one method may not agree with those from another. Particle size distributions play a role in such properties as bulk density, dustiness, and handling characteristics. Care should be taken, however, when interpretations are made from one or two points (sieves) on the distribution curve.1.1 This test method covers the determination of the particle size distribution of nonplastic ceramic powders such as alumina, silica, feldspar, pyrophyllite, nepheline syenite, talc, titanates, and zircon using wire cloth sieves. 1.2 Materials containing a large amount of fines, containing agglomerates, or that are nonfree-flowing, are wet-sieved to remove excessive fines or to disperse agglomerates before performing the test. This technique is not applicable to materials that are, to any degree, water soluble. 1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to inch-pound units, or are other customary units (in the case of sieve frame diameter and sieve number), that are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Wire-Cloth Sieve Analysis of Nonplastic Ceramic Powders

ASTM C925-09 非塑性陶瓷粉末的精密电铸湿筛分析的标准指南

Both suppliers and users of pulverized ceramic powders will find this test method useful to determine particle size distributions for materials specifications, manufacturing control, development, and research. The test method is simple, although tedious, uses inexpensive equipment, and will provide a continuous curve with data obtained with standardized woven sieves.1.1 This guide covers the determination of the particle size distribution of pulverized alumina and quartz for particle sizes from 45 to 5 μm by wet sieving. 1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard. 1.2.1 The only exception is in the Section 5, Apparatus, 5.1 where there is no relevant SI equivalent. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address the safety concerns associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Guide for Precision Electroformed Wet Sieve Analysis of Nonplastic Ceramic Powders