BS 7034-4-1988
玻璃粘度和测定粘度固定点.使用光束弯曲法测定粘度的方法

Viscosity and viscometric fixed points of glass - Method for the determination of viscosity by beam bending


 

 

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标准号
BS 7034-4-1988
发布日期
1989年01月31日
实施日期
1989年01月31日
废止日期
中国标准分类号
Q30
国际标准分类号
81.040.10
发布单位
英国标准学会
被代替标准
86/51628 DC
适用范围
This part of ISO 7884 specifies a method of determining the dynamic viscosity of glass on a rod-shaped test specimen (called a beam) supported at its ends. The viscous deflection rate of the beam is measured under a given load at the midpoint between the supports. In addition the viscosity-temperature relationship and the dependence of the viscosity on the thermal history of the sample can be determined.The viscosity range covered by this method extends from 10 to 10 dPa·s, corresponding to measuring temperatures be-tween about 900 and 400 ?for all glasses of normal bulk-production compositions.The procedures are limited to small deflections and to small deflection rates (see 3.6).NOTE —During beam bending, elongation flows of both signs occur (zero passage within the neutral plane). The determination of shearviscosity is possible only with Newtonian or linear-viscoelastic behaviour of the glass. The procedures are sensitive to interference by devitrification of the sample. With viscosities above 10 dPa·s the ad-justment of the structure equilibrium within the glass is perceptibly delayed with respect to the temperature setting. For tests within this range it should be agreed whether it is necessary to wait for the final equilibrium viscosity at a given temperature or to take the viscosity value corresponding to a conventional temperature-time programme (see 6.3).note:* 1 dPa·s = 1 dN·s/m = 1 P(P is the symbol for poise)

BS 7034-4-1988系列标准





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