DIN EN 981-2009
机械安全.声光报警信号和信息信号系统

Safety of machinery - System of auditory and visual danger and information signals; German version EN 981:1996+A1+2008

DIN EN 981-2009 发布历史

To reduce risks associated with misinterpretation of visual and auditory danger signals, a system of danger and information signals is specified taking into account the different degrees of urgency. This European Standard is applicable to all danger and information signals which have to be clearly perceived and differentiated as specified in 5.3 of EN 292-2:1991, by other requirements or by the work situation, and to all degrees of urgency - from extreme urgency to an ALL CLEAR situation. Where visual signals are to be complementary to sound signals, the signal character is specified for both. This European Standard does not apply to certain fields covered by specific standards or other conventions in force (international or national); in particular, fire alarms, medical alarms, alarms used in the field of public transport, navigation signals and signals for special fields of activity (for example, military). When new signals are being planned, however, this European Standard should be considered in order to avoid inconsistency. For auditory signals, the system of signal character is a guideline for a signal language based on message categories which are classified according to urgency. Certain characters are specified for purposes which require safe and rapid recognition. Certain categories allow possibilities for variants, e.g. control and warning signals at workplaces where the signalling is intended for personnel with specific training. For visual signals, the established meanings of the safety colours are not affected by this European Standard. For different needs, complementary meanings have been assigned to the signals by timed patterns, and in a very few cases by alternating colours.

DIN EN 981-2009由德国标准化学会 DE-DIN 发布于 2009-01，并于 2009-01-01 实施。

DIN EN 981-2009 在中国标准分类中归属于: C65 劳动安全技术综合，在国际标准分类中归属于: 13.110 机械安全。

DIN EN 981-2009 发布之时，引用了标准

• EN 292-2-1991/A1-1995 
• EN 457-1992 机械的安全.危险声信号的一般要求、设计和试验(ISO 7731-86修订)
• EN 842-1996 机械安全.视觉损害信号.一般要求,设计和试验;包含修改件A1-2008
• EN 60073 人机接口,标记和识别的基本和安全总则.显示器和操作元件的编码原理 IEC 60073-2002
• ISO 8995 工作场所照明第3部分:室外工作场所安全和安保的照明要求
• ISO 9921-1 语音通讯的工效学评价 第1部分:具有正常听力的人在直接通讯(SIL方式)时的语音交互水平和通讯距离

DIN EN 981-2009的历代版本如下：

• 2009年01月 DIN EN 981-2009 机械安全.声光报警信号和信息信号系统

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标准号

DIN EN 981-2009

发布日期

2009年01月

实施日期

2009年01月01日

废止日期

无

中国标准分类号

C65

国际标准分类号

13.110

发布单位

DE-DIN

引用标准

EN 292-2-1991/A1-1995 EN 457-1992 EN 842-1996 EN 60073 ISO 8995 ISO 9921-1

被代替标准

DIN EN 981-1997 DIN EN 981/A1-2008

适用范围

To reduce risks associated with misinterpretation of visual and auditory danger signals, a system of danger and information signals is specified taking into account the different degrees of urgency. This European Standard is applicable to all danger and information signals which have to be clearly perceived and differentiated as specified in 5.3 of EN 292-2:1991, by other requirements or by the work situation, and to all degrees of urgency - from extreme urgency to an ALL CLEAR situation. Where visual signals are to be complementary to sound signals, the signal character is specified for both. This European Standard does not apply to certain fields covered by specific standards or other conventions in force (international or national); in particular, fire alarms, medical alarms, alarms used in the field of public transport, navigation signals and signals for special fields of activity (for example, military). When new signals are being planned, however, this European Standard should be considered in order to avoid inconsistency. For auditory signals, the system of signal character is a guideline for a signal language based on message categories which are classified according to urgency. Certain characters are specified for purposes which require safe and rapid recognition. Certain categories allow possibilities for variants, e.g. control and warning signals at workplaces where the signalling is intended for personnel with specific training. For visual signals, the established meanings of the safety colours are not affected by this European Standard. For different needs, complementary meanings have been assigned to the signals by timed patterns, and in a very few cases by alternating colours.

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