ITU-R QUESTION 48/6-2003
分配和广播网络用感知音频质量的现有监测

In-service monitoring of perceived audio quality for distribution and broadcasting networks


 

 

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标准号
ITU-R QUESTION 48/6-2003
发布日期
2003年01月01日
实施日期
废止日期
中国标准分类号
M63
发布单位
IX-ITU
适用范围
The ITU Radiocommunication Assembly considering a) that digital audiovisual and audio services have rapidly developed in the last few years, based on advances in digital signal compression and communication technologies; b) that the digital services are characterized by a multiplicity of signals and especially audio signals; c) that distribution and broadcasting networks for digital services and specially audio services are composed of a multiplicity of cascaded links such as satellites, terrestrial radio links, computer networks and wireless broadcasting or cable distribution to the end-user; d) that the whole delivery chain is composed of a multiplicity of cascaded processing systems such as converters, encoders, switches, multiplexers, modulators, receivers, etc.; e) that analogue and digital disturbances or errors on the delivery chain introduce different types of impairments on audio signals; f) that some of these disturbances are inaudible because of error concealment strategies built into the network and do not influence the perceived audio quality; g) that state-of-the-art troubleshooting systems are adequate to detect long duration impairments on audio sequences, but have limited efficiency for in-service detection of short breaks which are more frequent on digital services; h) that Recommendation ITU-R BS.1387 offers ways to evaluate the perceived audio quality of mono and stereo signals in the presence of a full-bandwidth unimpaired reference signal; j) that in-service monitoring in general has no access to the full-bandwidth unimpaired reference signal; k) that for some channels a low bit-rate side channel is available to be used for service quality monitoring; l) that in-service monitoring has the requirements of low computational complexity and simple user interfaces; m) that different proprietary solutions are proposed but needs for a common standard have been expressed; n) that commercial contracts impose that network operators must keep the perceived audio quality of the delivered services within agreed limits; o) that quality evaluation in general has been recognized both by ITU-R and ITU-T and they both have set up Questions on studies related to this topic; p) that none of these Questions is related to in-service quality monitoring of perceived audio quality




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