UIC OR 426-2007
标准化的铁路密封件.Europlombs.密封铁路货车和协调联运装置(ITU)用指南

Standardised railway seals.Europlombs.Guidelines for sealing wagons and intermodal transport units(ITU)

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标准号

UIC OR 426-2007

发布日期

2007年05月

实施日期

废止日期

无

中国标准分类号

S91

发布单位

IX-UIC

适用范围

In a liberalised European rail transport market, ongoing efforts are made to accelerate international freight traffic by eliminating checks and formalities at border crossings. One precondition for achieving this aim is that the instructions for consigning and forwarding traffic in stations, ports and container terminals are scrupulously followed. This includes ensuring they can be identified, usually by means of a seal, in order that shipments can be correctly and traceably consigned from one responsible party to another on dispatch, during the journey and on arrival at their destination, without incurring significant delays. The application of seals is insufficient in many regards. However, properly ensuring that goods can be identified, i.e. by applying seals to covered freight wagons and intermodal transport units, is mandatory under CIM international freight law and an obligatory requirement imposed by customs authorities. The principle of the identifiability of goods (essentially by sealing the space in which they are contained) underpins any and all customs transit procedures. For rail transport, customs authorities are reliant on the measures taken by railways to ensure identifiability. In recent years, both the identification markings and the technical features of railway seals used in Europe have varied widely. Customs are therefore now requesting a uniform design for railway seals (standard seals or plumbs). In order firstly to counter this general trend, and in particular to avoid jeopardising the simplified transit procedure for rail, in 2000 the UIC Freight Forum mandated an ad hoc UIC/CER/CIT Group of Experts on "Customs issues and sealing" to draft proposals unifying and improving the way in which railways meet the obligations stemming from the simplified transit procedure for rail. The guidelines also include the "checklist" for attaching seals to freight wagons and intermodal transport units. This checklist was drafted to take account of the various types of seals and fittings.

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