Q85 城市道路器材设备 标准查询与下载

ASTM D7307-06(2011) 热塑交通标志材料取样的标准操作规程

It is important to obtain a truly representative sample of the thermoplastic traffic marking material prior to performing any tests. This can be difficult due to the wide ranges of sizes, shapes, and densities of the individual components that are used in the manufacture of these types of materials. The sample that is obtained using this guide should be representative of the manufactured lot from which it was obtained and can be used for the testing of the chemical and physical properties of the material as required by the governing specification. 1.1 This practice covers the proper field sampling of thermoplastic traffic marking materials to ensure test results are representative of the material being tested. 1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Practice for Sampling of Thermoplastic Traffic Marking Materials

SANS 1350:2005 道路护拦（W-部分）

Covers the material, dimensional, and constructional requirements for steel and aluminium W-section guardrails suitable for installing along roads.

Guardrails for roads (W-section)

UL 912 BULLETINS-2005 公路用紧急信号

These requirements cover highway emergency signals intended to be carried on commercial automotive vehicles and to be used as emergency traffic warning signals in the event of enforced parking of the vehicle on a highway. These requirements cover three types of warning signals: Liquid-Burning Flares, Red Electric Warning Lanterns, and Fuses. A product that contains features, characteristics, components, materials, or systems new or different from those in use when the standard was developed, and that involves a risk of fire, electric shock, or injury to persons shall be evaluated using the appropriate additional component and end-product requirements as determined necessary to maintain the level of safety for the user of the product as originally anticipated by the intent of this standard.

Highway emergency signals

BS EN 13422:2004+A1:2009 垂直路标.便携式可变形警报设备和路边线轮廓标.便携式道路交通标志.锥形和圆柱形

This document specifies requirements for new traffic cones and new traffic cylinders with retroreflective properties. This document specifies minimum essential visual and physical performance characteristics; test methods for determination of product performance and the means by which this performance may be communicated to the user and the public including safety enforcement agencies. The document provides a series of categories or classes by which a traffic cone or traffic cylinder may be specified for use in different applications in accordance with best practice. In the case of physical properties, performance levels and indicative tests are provided for cold weather, stability, and impact resistance when dropped. Requirements for visual recognition properties, colour, retroreflectivity and luminance are provided. All of the tests contained in this document already exist in one or more national technical standard(s) of Member State(s), or in legislative requirement(s) or code(s) of practice of Member State(s). Provision for identification and marking to declared levels of performance is provided. There are other product shapes which perform similar functions. This document does not cover devices made in other shapes, or which do not meet the design requirements of this document.

Vertical road signs - Portable deformable warning devices and delineators - Portable road traffic signs - Cones and cylinders

ASTM E1957-04(2010) 用气压输送管和道路交通计数器和分级器安装的标准实施规程

This practice addresses the recording of traffic characteristics, using pneumatic tubing with recording devices. This practice provides information for use with professional judgment by governmental agencies and private firms in the management of roads and roadway traffic. Traffic monitoring is important to the safe and efficient movement of people and goods. The purpose of this practice is to ensure that traffic monitoring procedures produce traffic data and summary statistics that are adequate to satisfy diverse and critical traffic information needs.1.1 This practice covers the use of pneumatic road tubes to detect the passing of load-bearing vehicle axles as part of roadway traffic monitoring. 1.2 The practice applies only to pneumatic road tubes used for the detection of load-bearing vehicle axles on a roadway. 1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The inch-pound units given in parentheses are for information only. 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Practice for Installing Using Pneumatic Tubes with Roadway Traffic Counters and Classifiers

ANSI C136.34-2004 防暴盾牌

This standard covers supplementary vandal resistant shields used to protect luminaires and luminaire accessories used for roadway and area lighting applications.

Vandal Resistant Shields

EN 1794-1:2003 道路交通噪音减低装置.非声学性能.第1部分:机械性能和稳定性要求

This European Standard provides criteria to categorise road traffic noise reducing devices according to basic mechanical performance under standard conditions of exposure, irrespective of the materials used. A range of conditions and optional requirements is provided to allow for the wide diversity of practice within Europe. Individual aspects of performance are covered separately in the annexes. Safety considerations in the event of damage to noise reducing devices are covered in Part 2 of this European Standard.

Road traffic noise reducing devices - Non-acoustic performance - Part 1: Mechanical performance and stability requirements

ASTM E2302-03a(2009) 用便携式反射计测量路面标记材料在漫射照明时发光系数的标准试验方法

The quality of the stripe for visibility in daylight or under road lighting is determined by the luminance coefficient under diffuse illumination, Qd, and depends on the materials used, age, and wear pattern. These conditions shall be observed and noted by the user. Under the same conditions of illumination and viewing, higher levels of Qd correspond to higher levels of lightness. Reflectivity of pavement (road) markings degrade with traffic wear and require periodic measurement to ensure that sufficient line visibility is provided to drivers. For a given viewing distance, measurements of Qd made with a reflectometer having a geometry corresponding to that distance are a good indicator of the visual ranking of material measured. specified by CEN, the measurement geometry of the instrument is based on a viewing distance of 30 m and an eye height of 1.2 m. It shall be the responsibility of the user to employ an instrument having the specified co-viewing angle.1.1 This test method covers measurement of the luminance coefficient under diffuse illumination of horizontal pavement markings, such as traffic stripes and surface symbols, and pavement surfaces, in a particular viewing direction using a portable reflectometer. Note 18212;The luminance coefficient under diffuse illumination is a measure of the reflection of horizontal pavement markings and pavement surfaces in a particular viewing direction in daylight or under road lighting. Diffuse illumination approximates daylight illumination from the overcast sky, and road lighting as an average of locations on the pavement surface. 1.2 The co-viewing angle of the reflectometer affects the readings. As specified by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN), the co-viewing angle shall be 2.29°. 1.3 This test method is intended to be used for field measurement of pavement markings and pavement surfaces but may be used to measure the performance of materials on sample panels before placing the marking material in the field. 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Measurement of the Luminance Coefficient Under Diffuse Illumination of Pavement Marking Materials Using a Portable Reflectometer

ASTM B100-03 桥梁以及其他结构用熟铜合金支承板和膨胀板标准规范

1.1 This specification establishes the requirements for wrought copper-alloy bearing plate and bearing sheets for application in bridges and other structures. Specifically, the plates and sheets are to be used for fixed or expansion bearings where the motion is slow and intermittent with pressures not exceeding 3 ksi (20 MPa).1.2 Units8212;The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.

Standard Specification for Wrought Copper-Alloy Bearing and Expansion Plates and Sheets for Bridge and Other Structural Use

ASTM D4014-03(2007) 桥梁用普通和钢层压弹性体支承标准规范

1.1 This specification covers bearings, which consist of all elastomer or of alternate laminates of elastomer and steel, when the function of the bearings is to transfer loads or accommodate relative movement between a bridge superstructure and its supporting structure, or both. 1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. Note 18212;The words “elastomer” or “elastomeric” will be used interchangeably with the word “rubber” in this specification. 1.3 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test methods portion, Section B, of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Specification for Plain and Steel-Laminated Elastomeric Bearings for Bridges

ASTM C1189-02 行人区自动SNM控制器的校正程序标准指南

SNM monitors are an effective means to search pedestrians for concealed SNM. Maintaining monitor effectiveness rests on appropriate calibration and adjustment being part of a continuing maintenance program. The significance of this guide for monitor users who must detect SNM is to describe calibration and adjustment procedures for the purpose. The significance of this guide for monitor manufacturers is to describe calibration procedures, particularly for detecting forms of SNM that may not be readily available to them.1.1 This guide covers calibrating the energy response of the radiation detectors and setting the discriminator and alarm thresholds used in automatic pedestrian special nuclear material (SNM) monitors.1.2 Automatic pedestrian SNM Monitors and their application are described in Guide C 1112, which suggests that the monitors be calibrated and tested when installed and that, thereafter, the calibration should be checked and the monitor tested with SNM at three-month intervals.1.3 Dependable operation of SNM monitors rests, in part, on an effective program to test, calibrate, and maintain them. The procedures and methods described in this guide may help both to achieve dependable operation and obtain timely warning of misoperation.1.4 This guide can be used in conjunction with other ASTM standards. illustrates the relationship between calibration and other procedures described in standard guides, and it also shows how the guides relate to an SNM monitor user. The guides below the user in the figure deal with routine procedures for operational monitors. Note that Guide C 993 is an in-plant performance evaluation that is used to verify acceptable detection of SNM after a monitor is calibrated. The guides shown above the user in give information on applying SNM monitors (C 1112) and on evaluating SNM monitors (C 1169) to provide comparative information on monitor performance.

Standard Guide to Procedures for Calibrating Automatic Pedestrian SNM Monitors

BS 6779-1:1998 公路桥和其它结构用的防护栏杆.防汽车污染物用金属结构防护栏规范

This part of BS 6779 specifies requirements for the design, materials, construction (including storage, transportation and installation) and testing of vehicle containment parapets of metal construction not less than 12 m in length (see Note 2). The parapets covered in this part are mounted on plinths not greater than 100 mm high and are intended to provide specified levels of containment for vehicles on highways. NOTE 1 For barriers in and about buildings, see BS 6180. For pedestrian parapets and guard rails, see BS 7818. For safety fences and barriers for highways, see BS 6579. NOTE 2 The containment characteristic of metal parapets is generally provided through absorption of the energy of the vehicle impact by progressive collapse of the support system over a length of parapet. A parapet of less than 12 m length may not provide the specified level of containment.

Highway parapets for bridges and other structures. Specification for vehicle containment parapets of metal construction

ASTM C1189-95(2001) 行人区自动SNM控制器的校正程序标准指南

1.1 This guide covers calibrating the energy response of the radiation detectors and setting the discriminator and alarm thresholds used in automatic pedestrian special nuclear material (SNM) monitors.1.2 Automatic pedestrian SNM Monitors and their application are described in Guide C 1112, which suggests that the monitors be calibrated and tested when installed and that, thereafter, the calibration should be checked and the monitor tested with SNM at three-month intervals.1.3 Dependable operation of SNM monitors rests, in part, on an effective program to test, calibrate, and maintain them. The procedures and methods described in this guide may help both to achieve dependable operation and obtain timely warning of misoperation.1.4 This guide can be used in conjunction with other ASTM standards. illustrates the relationship between calibration and other procedures described in standard guides, and it also shows how the guides relate to an SNM monitor user. The guides below the user in the figure deal with routine procedures for operational monitors. Note that Guide C 993 is an in-plant performance evaluation that is used to verify acceptable detection of SNM after a monitor is calibrated. The guides shown above the user in give information on applying SNM monitors (C 1112) and on evaluating SNM monitors (C 1169) to provide comparative information on monitor performance.

Standard Guide to Procedures for Calibrating Automatic Pedestrian SNM Monitors

CJ/T 3012-1993 铸铁检查井盖

Cast iron manhole top

NF P98-322:1986 院内和建筑物用排水装置.阴沟盖和阴沟检修孔盖其入口等于或高于200mm.尺寸.试验

Inspection devices for yards and buildings. Gully tops and manholes tops with a clear opening equal to or greater than 200 mm. Requirements. Dimensions. Tests.

NF P98-321:1986 院内和建筑物用排水装置.阴沟盖入口低于200mm.地面弯管.特性.尺寸.试测

Inspection devices for yards and buildings. Gully tops with a clear opening lower than 200 mm. Floor drains. Requirements. Dimensions. Tests.

CKS 82-1973 拉紧铁丝围栏用钢柱、支柱和吊索

Covers mild steel straining posts, corner posts, stays, standards and droppers for strained wire fences. Specifies material, dimensions, construction, holes and finish.

Steel posts, stays, standards, and droppers for strained wire fences

CKS 230-1970 桥梁（车辆和人行）用围栏规范

Covers steel, aluminium and concrete barriers for the protection of traffic and/or pedestrians on highway bridges. Specifies materials, types, design, heights, welding, strength and finish.

Barriers for bridges (traffic and pedestrian)