PUBL 4297-1978

Fate and Effects of Polynuclear Aromatic Hydrocarbons in the Aquatic Environment

PUBL 4297-1978 发布历史

"Introduction Concern about cancer-inducing substances has brought about many thorough studies covering the chemistry@ sources@ carcinogenicity@ and toxicological properties of PNA's. Two new factors caused the authors to prepare a current review of knowledge about PNA's. One is the application of sophisticated new diagnostic methods for detailed chemical analysis to determine individual compounds@ methods which make it possible to differentiate carcinogenic PNA's from non carcinogenic ones. The other factor is that detailed chemical analysis itself led to a better appreciation of the origin and distribution of specific hydrocarbons in the environment. Studies at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology@ Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution@ Exxon Research and Engineering Company@ and elsewhere have advanced the state of knowledge of the composition@ sources@ biological effects@ and fates of hydrocarbons in the environment. Furthermore@ recent surveys and symposia provide additional valuable material on PNA's. Examples are the extensive review by the National Academy of Sciences@ ""Particulate Polycyclic Organic Matter;"" the ""Symposium on Sources@ Effects and Sinks of Hydrocarbons in the Aquatic Environment@"" organized by the American Institute of Biological Sciences; and papers presented at the Battelle Memorial Institute in 1975 during the Symposium on Polynuclear Aromatic Hydrocarbons. Many of the basic references used herein are taken from these publications."

PUBL 4297-1978由API - American Petroleum Institute 发布于 1978-09-01，并于 2011-10-21 实施。

PUBL 4297-1978的历代版本如下：

• 1978年09月01日 PUBL 4297-1978

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标准号

PUBL 4297-1978

发布日期

1978年09月01日

实施日期

2011年10月21日

废止日期

无

中国标准分类号

/

国际标准分类号

/

发布单位

API - American Petroleum Institute

引用标准

30

适用范围

"Introduction Concern about cancer-inducing substances has brought about many thorough studies covering the chemistry@ sources@ carcinogenicity@ and toxicological properties of PNA's. Two new factors caused the authors to prepare a current review of knowledge about PNA's. One is the application of sophisticated new diagnostic methods for detailed chemical analysis to determine individual compounds@ methods which make it possible to differentiate carcinogenic PNA's from non carcinogenic ones. The other factor is that detailed chemical analysis itself led to a better appreciation of the origin and distribution of specific hydrocarbons in the environment. Studies at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology@ Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution@ Exxon Research and Engineering Company@ and elsewhere have advanced the state of knowledge of the composition@ sources@ biological effects@ and fates of hydrocarbons in the environment. Furthermore@ recent surveys and symposia provide additional valuable material on PNA's. Examples are the extensive review by the National Academy of Sciences@ ""Particulate Polycyclic Organic Matter;"" the ""Symposium on Sources@ Effects and Sinks of Hydrocarbons in the Aquatic Environment@"" organized by the American Institute of Biological Sciences; and papers presented at the Battelle Memorial Institute in 1975 during the Symposium on Polynuclear Aromatic Hydrocarbons. Many of the basic references used herein are taken from these publications."