N42.31-2003

Measurement Procedures for Resolution and Efficiency of Wide-Bandgap Semiconductor Detectors of Ionizing Radiation


 

 

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标准号
N42.31-2003
发布日期
2003年02月20日
实施日期
2003年09月10日
废止日期
中国标准分类号
/
国际标准分类号
/
发布单位
IEEE - The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers@ Inc.
引用标准
41
适用范围
ForewordStandard measurement and test procedures are established for wide-bandgap semiconductor detectors such as cadmium telluride (CdTe)@ cadmium-zinc-telluride (CdZnTe)@ and mercuric iodide (HgI2) that can be used at room temperature for the detection and quantitative characterization of gamma-rays@ X-rays@ and charged particles. Standard terminology and descriptions of the principal features of the detectors are included. Included in this standard is an annex on interfering electromagnetic noise@ which is a factor in such measurements. The purpose of this standard is to establish terminology and test procedures that have the same meaning to both manufacturers and users. Not all tests described in this standard are mandatory@ but those used to specify performance shall be made in accordance with the procedures described herein. (Use of the word ??shall?? indicates a mandatory requirement@ ??must?? a physical one@ and ??should?? means ??recommended.??) ScopeThis standard applies to wide-bandgap semiconductor radiation detectors@ such as cadmium telluride (CdTe)@ cadmium-zinc-telluride (CdZnTe@ referred to herein as CZT)@ and mercuric iodide (HgI2) used in the detection and measurement of ionizing radiation at room temperature; gamma rays@ X-rays@ and charged particles are covered. The measurement procedures described herein apply primarily to detector elements having planar@ hemispherical@ or other geometries in which charge carriers of both polarities contribute to the output signal. When the devices are an integral part of a system@ it may not be possible for a user to make tests on the detector alone. In this instance@ tests on the detector element must be established by mutual agreement between the manufacturer and the user.




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