13.080.01 土质和土壤学综合 标准查询与下载



共找到 393 条与 土质和土壤学综合 相关的标准,共 27

本文件规定了淋洗滴定进行石灰性土壤阳离子交换量的测定方法。 本文件适用于石灰性土壤阳离子交换量的测定。

Determination of Cation Exchange Capacity of Calcareous Soil by Eluting Titration

ICS
13.080.01
CCS
N772
发布
2022-11-28
实施
2022-11-28

本标准规定了土壤修复通用规范的术语和定义、基本原则和工作程序、选择修复模式、筛选修复技术、制定修复方案和编制修复方案。 本标准适用于土壤修复方案的制定。

General Specifications for Soil Remediation

ICS
13.080.01
CCS
N7910
发布
2022-11-22
实施
2022-12-06

1 范围 2 规范性引用文件 3 术语和定义 4 土壤污染风险管控 5 土壤污染源管控 6 附录 6.1 附录A 土壤污染风险管控指标要求 6.2 附录B 柘荣太子参种植环节禁止使用农药名录

Soil environmental quality control requirements of Zherong heterophylla

ICS
13.080.01
CCS
A017
发布
2022-11-18
实施
2022-11-18

1.1 Hydraulic erosion control product (HECP) fibers are manufactured and processed to specific length and width dimensions to facilitate the hydraulic application and to prevent clogging of the pump, recirculation pipes, nozzles, and tips. This test method is used to determine the length of the fibers on a percentage basis in an HECP. 1.2 This test method can be used to evaluate an HECP during and after manufacturing. The results can be used for comparative evaluations of the manufacturing process. 1.3 Units—The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard. Sieve designations are shown in both the standard and alternative designations. 1.4 All observed and calculated values shall conform to the guidelines for significant digits and rounding established in Practice D6026. 1.4.1 The procedures used to specify how data are collected/ recorded or calculated in the standard are regarded as the industry standard. In addition, they are representative of the significant digits that generally should be retained. The procedures used do not consider material variation, purpose for obtaining the data, special purpose studies, or any considerations for the user’s objectives; and it is common practice to increase or reduce significant digits of reported data to be commensurate with these considerations. It is beyond the scope of this standard to consider significant digits used in analysis methods for engineering design. 1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Test Method for Determination of Fiber Length Percentages in Hydraulic Erosion Control Products (HECPs)

ICS
13.080.01
CCS
发布
2022-11-01
实施

Technical regulations for investigation of soil pollution status of cultivated land to be developed

ICS
13.080.01
CCS
B 10
发布
2022-11-01
实施
2023-03-01

本文件规定了设施栽培土壤次生盐渍化改良技术的土壤次生盐渍化等级及推荐改良方法、农艺措施、 生物措施、工程措施等要求。 本文件适用于设施栽培次生盐渍化土壤改良。

Technical specifications for secondary salinization improvement of protected cultivation soil

ICS
13.080.01
CCS
B10
发布
2022-10-14
实施
2022-11-14

ISO 19204:2017 describes in a general way the application of the soil quality TRIAD approach for the site-specific ecological risk assessment of contaminated soils. In detail, it presents in a transparent way three lines of evidence (chemistry, ecotoxicology and ecology) which together allow an efficient, ecologically robust but also practical risk assessment of contaminated soils. This procedure can also be applicable to other stress factors, such as acidification, soil compaction, salinization, loss of soil organic substance, and erosion. However, so far, no experience has been gained with these other applications. Therefore, this document focuses on soils contaminated by chemicals. NOTE 1 This document focuses on ecological risk assessment. Thus, it does not cover human health end points. In view of the nature of this document, the investigation procedure is described on a general level. It does not contain details of technical procedures for the actual assessment. However, this document includes references relating to technical standards (e.g. ISO 15799, ISO 17616) which are useful for the actual performance of the three lines of evidence. In ecological risk assessment, the effects of soil contamination on the ecosystem are related to the intended land use and the requirements that this use sets for properly functioning soil. This document describes the basic steps relating to a coherent tool for a site-specific risk assessment with opportunities to work out site-specific details. ISO 19204:2017 can also be used for the evaluation of clean-up operations, remediation processes or management measures (i.e. for the evaluation of the environmental quality after having performed such actions). NOTE 2 This document starts when it has already been decided that an ecological risk assessment at a given site needs to be performed. In other words, the practical performance of the soil quality TRIAD and the evaluation of the individual test results will be described. Thus, nothing will be said about decisions whether (and if yes, how) the results of the assessment are included in soil management measures or not. NOTE 3 The TRIAD approach can be used for different parts of the environment, but this document focuses mostly on the soil compartment. Comparable documents for other environmental compartments are intended to be prepared in addition (e.g. the terrestrial aboveground compartment) in order to perform a complete site assessment, based on the same principles and processes.

Soil quality - Procedure for site-specific ecological risk assessment of soil contamination (soil quality TRIAD approach) (ISO 19204:2017)

ICS
13.080.01
CCS
发布
2022-10-12
实施
2023-01-31

      本技术指南通过对石油炼化工厂、原油及成品油罐区、加油站以及长距离输油管线等典型的石化类场地土壤和地下水的特征污染物进行了归纳和总结,并结合目前国内外多种修复技术进行了适用于不同石化类场地的技术分类,并对修复技术原理、及相关技术参数进行了解释和说明。本指南同时针对石化类污染场地再利用阶段的土壤和地下水的环境监测进行了说明,主要介绍了监测管理的基本内容和要求。石化类污染场地的土壤和地下水修复技术筛选和环境监测可参照本指南进行。

Technical Guidelines for Soil Pollution Control and Redevelopment of Petrochemical Sites

ICS
13.080.01
CCS
N7910
发布
2022-10-09
实施
2022-10-09

《指南》明确了场地土壤重金属污染同源性分析的流程、原则和方法,基于多参数金属元素稳定同位素在污染同源性分析方面具有清晰性和准确性的特点,能够解决传统同源性分析方法模糊性问题。技术内容与我国现行的环境法律、法规和相关标准相符合,技术方法正确,内容完整,符合指南制定的规范要求。

Technical guidelines for homology analysis of heavy metal pollutants based on isotope techniques

ICS
13.080.01
CCS
B1110
发布
2022-09-26
实施
2022-10-13

《指南》规定了重金属污染场地土壤生态环境损害价值量化评估的原则、流程和方法,覆盖了重金属污染场地涉及的土壤生态环境、人体健康和财产损害的价值量化评估。技术内容与我国现行的环境法律、法规和相关标准相符合,技术方法正确,内容完整,符合指南制定的规范要求。

Technical Guidelines for Quantitative Assessment of Soil Eco-environmental Damage Value in Heavy Metal Contaminated Sites

ICS
13.080.01
CCS
B1110
发布
2022-09-26
实施
2022-10-13

    本指南规定了涉及场地土壤污染物迁移路径与范围评估的原则、流程、方法和技术要求。     本指南适用于因环境污染或生态破坏导致的涉及土壤(含地下水)中污染物迁移路径分析和污染范围预测工作。     本指南主要技术内容包括:①适用范围,②规范性引用文件,③术语和定义,④基本原则,⑤工作内容和流程,工作内容包括评估准备、概念模型构建、评估工作分级、污染物迁移预测、报告编写,⑥场地土壤污染物迁移评估准备,了解场地概况和场地污染概况,⑦场地概念模型构建,⑧评估工作分级,依据评估区项目类别、环境敏感程度和场地污染等级将预测工作分为三级,⑨污染物迁移预测,根据预测工作等级使用相应的模型对污染物迁移路径与范围进行预测,⑩报告编写。

Technical guidelines on assessment of soil contaminants migration pathway and domain

ICS
13.080.01
CCS
N772
发布
2022-09-23
实施
2022-09-28

    本指南适用于以石油烃为主要污染物的石化类污染场地环境损害价值量化评估。     指南规定了石化类污染场地土壤环境损害鉴定评估过程中价值量化的术语和定义、价值量化的原则和流程以及价值量化的要求和方法。具体包括①指南的适用范围②规范性引用文件③术语和定义。④价值量化的原则和流程。⑤价值量化的要求和方法选择。⑥土壤环境损害价值量化方法,包括恢复方案的确定、能够恢复部分的损害价值量化方法、无法恢复部分的期间损害价值量化方法、未恢复到基线水平部分的损害价值量化方法、其他价值量化方法。⑦结果的不确定性分析。⑧价值量化报告(意见)书编制总体要求。

Technical guideline for value quantification of soil environmental damage identification and assessment of petrochemical contaminated sites

ICS
13.080.01
CCS
N772
发布
2022-09-23
实施
2022-09-28

    本指南适用于因环境污染行为导致的重金属污染场地土壤生态环境、人体健康和财产损害鉴定评估实物量化工作。     本指南规定了重金属污染场地土壤环境损害鉴定评估实物量化环节的原则、流程、方法和技术要求。具体包括:(1)指南的适用范围②规范性引用文件(2)7条术语定义(3)实物量化原则和工作流程(4)实物量化信息收集的要求(5)实物量化指标及其选取原则(6)基线的确认方法(7)不同类型损害的实物量化计算方法(8)受损场地环境的可恢复性分析(9)恢复方案的制定的方法(10)期间损害的量化方法(11)可恢复和不可恢复部分损害的划分原则(12)结果的不确定度分析(13)实物量化报告(意见)书编制要求。

Technical guidelines for physical quantification of environmental damage identification and assessment of heavy metal contaminated site soil

ICS
13.080.01
CCS
N772
发布
2022-09-23
实施
2022-09-28

场地土壤生态环境和人体健康损害因果关系判定主要包括工作方案的制定、损害调查确认和因果关系分析。 1.工作方案制定 通过资料收集分析、现场勘探、座谈走访、文献查阅、问卷调查、遥感影像分析等方式,掌握污染环境和破坏生态行为以及场地土壤生态环境损害、人体健康损害的基本情况和主要特征,确定场地土壤生态环境和人体健康遭受损害的范围和程度,筛选特征污染物和可能的敏感受体,如儿童、成人、地下水体等,编制判定评估工作方案。 2.损害调查确认 根据场地土壤生态环境和人体健康损害鉴定评估工作方案,组织开展污染环境和破坏生态行为以及场地土壤生态环境损害、人体健康损害状况调查或相关资料收集。场地土壤生态环境和人体健康损害调查应编制调查方案,明确场地土壤生态环境损害、人体健康损害调查的目标、内容、方法、质量控制和质量保证措施,并进行专家论证。 3.因果关系分析 通过污染源解析、迁移转化过程分析和验证,综合运用评价方法,排除非环境污染因素的影响和混杂因素的干扰,分析污染环境行为与场地土壤生态环境和人体健康损害之间是否存在因果关系。通过分析破坏生态行为导致场地土壤生态环境损害的机理,判定破坏生态行为与场地土壤生态环境损害之间是否存在因果关系。 4.环境污染健康损害归因分级判定 根据污染物毒性、暴露量及暴露时间等条件,再结合受害人群效应特点,自身疾病状况等,综合判定环境污染健康损害归因分级,用于健康损害分担评价和环境污染因果关系判定。 5.判定评估报告编制 编制场地土壤生态环境和人体健康损害因果关系判定评估报告(意见)书,同时建立完整的判定工作档案。

Technical guidelines for determining the causal relationship between soil environment and human health damage

ICS
13.080.01
CCS
N771
发布
2022-09-23
实施
2022-09-28

富硒农用地硒含量见表1,污染物含量符合GB 15618的要求。 类型                  土壤类型     pH值   土壤硒标准阈值 富硒农用地  酸性土壤   pH<6.5       0.4≤Se<3         中性、碱性土壤   pH≥6.5       0.3≤Se<3

Farmland rich in selenium

ICS
13.080.01
CCS
A019
发布
2022-09-02
实施
2022-09-02

本文件规定了非卤代有机污染地下水臭氧原位超细气泡氧化修复的术语定义、地下水分类、基本原则、修复原理、系统构成、技术路线、技术要求、地下水修复、地下水修复效果评估、长期环境监测要求。 本文件适用于非卤代有机污染地下水原位臭氧超细气泡氧化修复,其他类别污染地下水原位氧化修复可参照本指南执行。

Technical guidelines for in-situ ozone ultrafine bubble oxidation remediation of non-halogenated organic polluted groundwater

ICS
13.080.01
CCS
N772
发布
2022-08-29
实施
2022-08-29

本文件适用于受到挥发性有机物、半挥发性有机物、有机农药类、石油烃类及多氯联苯、多溴联苯类等有机污染的土壤采用微波热解处理。

Technical Specifications for Microwave Pyrolysis Treatment of Organic Contaminated Soil

ICS
13.080.01
CCS
N772
发布
2022-08-08
实施
2022-08-09

本文件规定了生态型土壤修复方法的术语和定义、构成、工作原理、一般要求、技术要求、修复方法。 本文件适用于高浓度、多组分有机污染土壤的修复。

Ecological Soil Remediation Methods

ICS
13.080.01
CCS
N772
发布
2022-07-29
实施
2022-07-29

本文件规定了天然富硒农用地评价的术语和定义、总则、指标、方法、标识。  本文件适用于浙江省天然富硒农用地的评价。

Specification of natural selenium-enrich agricultural land

ICS
13.080.01
CCS
A051
发布
2022-07-29
实施
2022-10-11

This document provides a framework for the detailed assessment and monitoring of dynamic soil properties related to soil function with concomitant recording of in-situ static soil properties, landscape, land use and soil management practices that influence function at the time the data were collected. It is applicable to the assessment of soil quality in agricultural landscapes, contaminated sites and natural soil ecosystems at plot, field and landscape spatial scales. It can also be applied in the development of dynamic properties databases to enhance existing soil survey databases for estimation of carbon stocks in soils, sustainable agriculture, landscape management etc. Although the soil quality description framework has been developed to describe surface soils, the same principles can be applied to adapt the framework to describe subsurface soil horizons.

Soil quality — Framework for detailed recording and monitoring of changes in dynamic soil properties

ICS
13.080.01
CCS
发布
2022-07-26
实施



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