A60 光学计量 标准查询与下载

ASTM F733-09 用双曝光法测定透明部件的光学畸变和偏差的标准实施规范

Transparent parts, such as aircraft windshields and windows, can be inspected using this practice, and the amount of optical distortion or deviation can be measured. The measurement can be checked for acceptability against the specification for the part. The photograph (digital file, print or negative) can be maintained as a permanent record of the optical quality of the part.1.1 This photographic practice determines the optical distortion and deviation of a line of sight through a simple transparent part, such as a commercial aircraft windshield or a cabin window. This practice applies to essentially flat or nearly flat parts and may not be suitable for highly curved materials. 1.2 Test Method F 801 addresses optical deviation (angluar deviation) and Test Method F 2156 addresses optical distortion using grid line slope. These test methods should be used instead of Practice F 733 whenever practical. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address the safety concerns associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Practice for Optical Distortion and Deviation of Transparent Parts Using the Double-Exposure Method

GJB 6379-2008 高超声速风洞光学流动显示试验方法

本标准规定了高超声速风洞中阴影、纹影和干涉测量的光学流动显示试验方法。 本标准适用于高超声速风洞中阴影、纹影和干涉测量的光学流动显示试验。

Test methods of optical flow visualization in hypersonic wind tunnel

JJF 1198-2008 通信用可调谐激光源校准规范

本规范规定了通信用可调谐激光源（以下简称可调谐源）通用的计量特性、校准方法及校准所用的仪器设备要求等内容，适用于可调谐源首次校准、后续校准和使用中检验。其他同类可调谐源的校准可参照执行。可调谐源的型式评价中有关计量特性的要求，可参照本规范执行。

Calibration Specification of Tunable Laser Source for Telecommunications

JJF 1199-2008 通信用光衰减器校准规范

本校准规范规定了通信用光衰减器的通用的计量特性、校准方法及校准所用的仪器 设备的要求等内容，适用于通信用光衰减器的首次校准、后续校准和使用中检验。光衰 减器的型式评价中有关计量特性的要求可参照本规范执行。其他带光衰减功能的仪器校准也可参照执行。

Calibration Specification of Optical Attenuator for Telecommunications

JJG 1035-2008 通信用光谱分析仪检定规程

本规程适用于通信用光谱分析仪（以下简称光谱分析仪）的首次检定、后续检定和使用中检验。光谱分析仪的型式评价中对有关计量性能的要求可参照本规程执行。

Verification Regulation of Optical Spectrum Analyzers in Telecommunication

JJG 1034-2008 光谱光度计标准滤光器检定规程

本规程适用于光谱光度计（含分光光度计）检定用标准滤光器（以下简称标准滤光器）的首次检定、后续检定和使用中的检验。检定用标准滤光器的型式评价中有关计量性能的要求可参照本规程执行。

Verification Regulation of Reference Filter for Calibration Spectrophotometer

ASTM E2630-08e1 使用窄带源测定荧光标本的亮度比的标准试验方法

The test method is suitable for the development, specification and quality control testing of fluorescent and non-fluorescent coatings that are intended to be inspected for defects under Specification E2501 illumination.1.1 This test method covers the instrumental measurement of the luminance ratio of a fluorescent coating or sheet sample when illuminated by a narrow band source. 1.2 This test method is generally applicable to any coating or sheeting material having combined fluorescent and reflective properties, where the fluorescence is activated by 405 nm light. 1.3 This test method is intended as a companion to Specification E2501 to support the development and specification of industrial coatings that are used in a system for detection of coating defects when inspected with the Specification E2501 light source. This test method establishes a quantitative measure of the optical property of a coating that correlates to its ability to enhance defect contrast under the specified inspection light source. 1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard. 1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Luminance Ratio of a Fluorescent Specimen using a Narrow Band Source

ASTM F1252-08 测量透明材料光反射率的试验方法

Reflections from aircraft transparencies of instrument lights and other cockpit objects have been a concern to many pilots. Attempts to reduce these reflections have been hampered by the lack of a repeatable measurement method and variances in reflection measuring instrumentation. The problem with measuring instrumentation is that different brands will often give significant value differences using the same specimen surface. This test method reduces the instrument variations by standardizing the light source, calculation method, and area of specimen surface being measured; a brand of instrumentation is not specified. Since the reflectivity is defined as the ratio of two luminance measurements and does not depend on an absolute measurement, dependence upon the accuracy of the measuring instrument is reduced. The test method may be used to objectively compare the reflection characteristics of various transparent materials. Furthermore, the test method may be used to evaluate reflections of a specified spectral source by using that source in place of the standard light source. Provisions are made to check for polarization effects of the sample and to record the reflectivity of a standard specimen. These provisions are offered as an option to the tester; it is up to the user or the requiring agency to determine the significance and use of these data. Since the reflections are measured photopically, the results are representative of what the pilot would visually perceive.1.1 This test method covers a procedure for measuring the reflectivity of transparent materials, hereafter known as specimens. The results are repeatable without specifying a particular brand name of instrumentation. 1.2 This test method applies to substantially flat parts. Errors in measurement can occur if the parts being measured are not substantially flat. 1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard. 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Measuring Optical Reflectivity of Transparent Materials

GJB 6181-2007 目标与背景辐射亮度测试方法

本标准规定了利用光学成像仪测量目标与背景辐射亮度的测量原理、测量内容、测量方法和数据处理方法，以及对测量仪器的要求与标定方法。 本标准适用于静态、动态目标与背景辐射亮度测量。

The measurement methods of radiance for target and background

JJG 630-2007 火焰光度计检定规程

本规程适用于火焰光度计（以下简称仪器）的首次检定、后续检定和使用中检验。仪器的型式评价中有关计量性能试验可参照本规程进行。

Flame Photometer

ASTM E2510-07 流变仪的扭矩校准或一致性用标准试验方法

The test method calibrates or demonstrates conformity of the torque signal of a rheometer at ambient temperature. A calibration factor thus determined may be used to obtain correct torque values. This test method may be used in research, development, specification acceptance, and quality control or assurance.1.1 This test method describes the calibration or performance conformance for the torque signal generated by commercial or custom-built rheometers. The specific range of the test depends upon the torque range of the rheometer.1.2 SI units are the standard.1.3 There is no ISO standard equivalent to this test method.1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Torque Calibration or Conformance of Rheometers

GOST 8.275-2007 确保测量统一性的国家系统.对于0.3-12.0μm波长范围内的激光输出平均功率和激光脉冲能量的测量方法的国家检定规程

State system for ensuring the uniformity of measurements. State verification schedule for means measuring the laser output average power and laser pulse energy within the wavelength range from 0,3 to 12,0 m

GOST 8.557-2007 确保测量统一性的国家系统.用以确保0.2-50.0μm波长范围内(散射和常规)的光谱,整合式和降低常规透光度和光密度的国家鉴定规程

State system for ensuring the uniformity of measurements. State verification schedule for means measuring the spectral, integral and reduced regular transmittance and optical density within the wavelength range from 0,2 to 50,0 um, diffused and regular re

GJB 5892-2006 红外辐射率测量方法

本标准规定了红外辐射率的调制光源反射式测量方法、仪器组成、标准样片制作要求及测量程序等内容。 本标准适用于测量满足以下条件的红外辐射率： a）辐射率范围：0.05～0.99； b）材料形态：固态或液态； c）辐射波长范围：0.76μm～20μm。

Measuring method of infrared emissivity

JJG 452-2006 黑白密度片检定规程

本规程适用于新制造和使用中的透射式黑白密度片的首次检定、后续检定和使用中检验。黑白密度片的型式评价中对计量性能的要求可参照本规程执行。

Verification Regulation of Black and White Step Tablet

JJG 880-2006 浊度计检定规程

本规程适用于以Formazine浊度单位显示和显示结果可换算为福尔马肼（Formazine）浊度单位的实验室和现场使用的台式和便携式光电浊度计的首次检定、后续检定和使用中检验。

Verification Regulation of Turbidimeters

JJF 1148-2006 角膜接触镜检测仪校准规范

本规范适用于各种不同原理、不同类别的专用于测量软性亲水性角膜接触镜（以下简称接触镜）直径、后光学区曲率半径、中心厚度等几何参数的角膜接触镜检测仪的校准。

Calibration Specification for Test Devices of Contact Lenses

JJG 2029-2006 色度计量器具

本检定系统表适用于物体表面色度计量器具的检定。它规定了色度单位国家基准的用途，基准所包括的全套基本计量器具、基准的基本计量学参数，借助于工作基准和标准计量器具向工作计量器具转递色度量值的程序，并指出其不确定度和基本检定方法等。色度计量分为表面色计量与光源色计量，本检定系统表中涉及的色度计量单指表面色计量。

Measuring Instruments for Colorimetry

JJF 1150-2006 光电探测器相对光谱响应度校准规范

本规范适用于光电探测器、照度计探头、亮度计探头以及其他光学测试仪器所用光电探测器的相对光谱响应度的校准。波长范围为（300～2500）nm，其他波长范围可参照本规范校准。

Calibration Specification for Relative Spectral Responsivity

JJG 537-2006 荧光分光光度计

本规程适用于荧光分光光度计的首次检定、后续检定和使用中的检验。

Fluorescencs Spectrophotometer