29.035.01 绝缘材料综合 标准查询与下载

ASTM D2275-22 固体电绝缘材料表面局部放电（电晕）耐压性的标准试验方法

1.1 This test method determines the voltage endurance of solid electrical insulating materials for use at commercial power frequencies under the action of corona (see Note 1). This test method is more meaningful for rating materials with respect to their resistance to prolonged ac stress under corona conditions for comparative evaluation between materials. NOTE 1—The term “corona” is used almost exclusively in this test method instead of “partial discharge,” because it is a visible glow at the edge of the electrode interface that is the result of partial discharge. Corona, as defined in Terminology D1711, is “visible partial discharges in gases adjacent to a conductor.” 1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to inch-pound units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. For specific hazard statements, see Section 7. 1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Test Method for Voltage Endurance of Solid Electrical Insulating Materials Subjected to Partial Discharges (Corona) on the Surface

ASTM D495-22 固体电绝缘耐高压、低电流、干电弧的标准试验方法

1.1 This test method covers, in a preliminary fashion, the differentiation of similar materials’ resistance to the action of a high-voltage, low-current arc close to the surface of insulation, when a conducting path is formed causing the material to become conducting due to the localized thermal and chemical decomposition and erosion. 1.2 The usefulness of this test method is very severely limited by many restrictions and qualifications, some of which are described in the following paragraphs and in Section 5. Generally, this test method shall not be used in material specifications. Whenever possible, alternative test methods shall be used, and their development is encouraged. 1.3 This test method will not, in general, permit conclusions to be drawn concerning the relative arc resistance rankings of materials that are potentially subjected to other types of arcs: for example, high voltage at high currents, and low voltage at low or high currents (promoted by surges or by conducting contaminants). 1.4 The test method is intended, because of its convenience and the short time required for testing, for preliminary screening of material, for detecting the effects of changes in formulation, and for quality control testing after correlation has been established with other types of simulated service arc tests and field experience. Because this test method is usually conducted under clean and dry laboratory conditions rarely encountered in practice, it is possible that the prediction of a material’s relative performance in typical applications and in varying “clean to dirty” environments will be substantially altered (Note 1). Caution is urged against drawing strong conclusions without corroborating support of simulated service tests and field testing. Rather, this test method is useful for preliminary evaluation of changes in structure and composition without the complicating influence of environmental conditions, especially dirt and moisture. NOTE 1—By changing some of the circuit conditions described herein it has been found possible to rearrange markedly the order of arc resistance of a group of organic insulating materials consisting of vulcanized fiber and of molded phenolic and amino plastics, some containing organic, and some inorganic, filler. 1.5 While this test method uses dry, uncontaminated specimen surfaces, Test Method D2132, Test Methods D2303, and Test Method D3638 employ wet, contaminated specimen surfaces. Their use is recommended for engineering purposes and to assist in establishing some degree of significance to this test method for quality control purposes.2 1.6 This test method is not applicable to materials that do not produce conductive paths under the action of an electric arc, or that melt or form fluid residues that float conductive residues out of the active test area thereby preventing formation of a conductive path. 1.7 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.8 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. For specific precautionary statements, see 6.1.14, 6.1.19, Section 7, and 10.1.1. NOTE 2—Due to the deficiencies covered in Section 1, Committee D09 has proposed that without significant proposed improvements this standard be withdrawn in 2027 during its next 5 year review. This notice is provided so that referencing standards can transition. 1.9 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the 1 This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D09 on Electrical and Electronic Insulating Materials and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D09.12 on Electrical Tests. Current edition approved Jan. 15, 2022. Published January 2022. Originally approved in 1938. Last previous edition approved in 2014 as D495 – 14. DOI: 10.1520/D0495-22. 2 Also helpful is Test Method D2302 for Wet Tracking Resistance of Electrical Insulating Materials with Controlled Water-to-Metal Discharges. This test method was withdrawn and last appeared in the 1982 Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Part 39. *A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. 1 Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Test Method for High-Voltage, Low-Current, Dry Arc Resistance of Solid Electrical Insulation

ASTM D5374-22 电绝缘评估用强制对流实验室烘箱的标准试验方法

Standard Test Methods for Forced-Convection Laboratory Ovens for Evaluation of Electrical Insulation

T/CEEIA 542-2021 电气绝缘用高导热云母带

本文件规定了电气绝缘用高导热云母带的分类、要求、试验方法、检验规则、标志、包装、运输、贮存。 本文件适用于电气绝缘用少胶、中胶和多胶高导热云母带。

High thermal conductivity mica tape for electrical insulation

T/CEC 552-2021 六氟化硫气体组分光谱检测方法

本文件规定了使用光谱型SF6 气体综合分析仪测定六氟化硫（SF6）气体纯度、湿度（H2O）、二氧化硫（SO2）、硫化氢（H2S）、一氧化碳（CO）等气体组分的方法。 本文件适用于六氟化硫（SF6）电气设备中六氟化硫气体的检测。

Spectral detection method of sulfur hexafluoride gas components

LST EN IEC 60455-3-8:2021 用于电绝缘的树脂基活性化合物 第 3-8 部分：个别材料规范 电缆附件用树脂（IEC 60455-3-8:2021）

Resin based reactive compounds used for electrical insulation - Part 3-8: Specifications for individual materials - Resins for cable accessories (IEC 60455-3-8:2021)

IEC 62899-201-2:2021 印刷电子 第 201-2 部分：材料 基材 可拉伸基材性能的测量方法

This part of IEC 62899 defines measurement methods for the properties of stretchable substrates, in order to use evaluating stretchable functional layers (conductive, semiconducting, and insulating) formed by printing technologies. If the same types of materials as the substrates

Printed electronics - Part 201-2: Materials - Substrates - Measurement methods for properties of stretchable substrates

ASTM D5288-21 使用各种电极材料（不包括铂）测定电绝缘材料跟踪指数的标准试验方法

1.1 This test method was developed using copper electrodes to evaluate the low-voltage (up to 600 V) tracking resistance of materials in the presence of aqueous contaminants.2 NOTE 1—At this time, only industrial laminates have been examined using this method, which was developed at the National Manufacturers Electrical Association (NEMA) laboratory located at the University of Cincinnati. It was found that a closer end point (less scatter) was obtained than with platinum electrodes, and materials tested tended to be ranked by resin system. 1.1.1 It is acceptable to consider other electrode materials for use with this test method depending upon the application of the insulating material. 1.2 This test method is similar to Test Method D3638, which determines the comparative tracking index of materials using platinum electrodes to produce the tracking on the specimen surface. 1.3 The values stated in metric (SI) units are the standard. The inch-pound equivalents of the metric units are approximate. 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.5 Fire testing is inherently hazardous. Adequate safeguards for personnel and property shall be employed in conducting these tests. 1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Standard Test Method for Determining Tracking Index of Electrical Insulating Materials Using Various Electrode Materials (Excluding Platinum)

DS/EN IEC 60455-3-8:2021 用于电绝缘的树脂基活性化合物 第 3-8 部分：个别材料规范 电缆附件用树脂

Resin based reactive compounds used for electrical insulation – Part 3-8: Specifications for individual materials – Resins for cable accessories

KS C IEC 60893-1-2021 电工用热固性树脂工业硬质层压板规范 第1部分：定义、名称和一般要求

Specification for industrial rigid laminated sheets based on thermosetting resins for electrical purposes－Part 1：Definitions, designations and general requirments

PN-EN 60112-2021-07 E 固体绝缘材料耐火起痕指数和比较漏电起痕指数的测定方法（IEC 60112:2020）

Method for the determination of the proof and the comparative tracking indices of solid insulating materials (IEC 60112:2020)

GSO IEC TR 60493-2:2021 老化测试数据统计分析指南 第2部分：审查正态分布数据统计分析程序的验证

IEC/TR 60493-2:2010(E) provides an account of the work done in designing and validating the statistical procedures for operations on censored groups of normally distributed data. The relationship to similar operations on complete (uncensored) data is examined, and it is shown that "mixed" or wholly uncensored data groups may be analysed in the same way as wholly censored ones. Attention is drawn to the effect of some variation of group size and extent of censoring, as well as the effect of non-uniform data group sizes.

Guide for the statistical analysis of ageing test data - Part 2: Validation of procedures for statistical analysis of censored normally distributed data

GSO IEC 62899-502-1:2021 印刷电子 第502-1部分：质量评估 有机发光二极管 (OLED) 元件 在柔性基板上形成的 OLED 元件的机械应力测试

IEC 62899-502-1:2017(E) specifies the quality assessment methods, especially the mechanical stress test methods, for reliability assessment. This document is applicable to flexible OLED elements formed on flexible substrates by printed electronics technology excluding those OLED products, which are intended to be used for lighting purposes.

Printed electronics - Part 502-1: Quality assessment - Organic light emitting diode (OLED) elements - Mechanical stress testing of OLED elements formed on flexible substrates

GSO IEC 62677-2:2021 热收缩低压和中压模制形状 第2部分：测试方法

IEC 62677-2:2017 gives methods of test for heat shrinkable low and medium voltage moulded shapes in a range of configurations and materials suitable for insulation, environmental sealing, mechanical protection and strain relief for connector/cable terminations and multi-way transitions. The tests specified are designed to control the quality of the moulded shapes but it is recognized that they are designed to be used in low and medium voltage cable accessories and as such electrical performance will be proven as part of the assembly. Examples of this are described in EN 50393, HD 629.1 and IEC 60502-4.

Heat shrinkable low and medium voltage moulded shapes - Part 2: Methods of test

GSO IEC 62677-1:2021 热收缩低压和中压模制形状 第1部分：一般要求

IEC 62677-1:2017 is applicable to heat shrinkable low and medium voltage moulded shapes in a range of configurations and materials suitable for insulation, environmental sealing, mechanical protection, electrical conductance, anti-tracking and strain relief for power cable terminations, joints and stop ends. It specifies the test methods and material requirements. The most commonly available shapes are as shown in the Annex A. Materials which conform to this document meet established levels of performance. However, the selection of a material by a user for a specific application will be based on the actual requirements necessary for adequate performance in that application and will not be based on this document alone. These moulded shapes are designed to be used in low and medium voltage cable accessories and as such electrical performance will be proven as part of the assembly. Examples of this are described in EN 50393, HD 629.1 and IEC 60502-4.

Heat shrinkable low and medium voltage moulded shapes - Part 1: General requirements

GSO IEC 62677-3-101:2021 热收缩低压和中压模制型材 第3部分：单个材料的规范 表 101：用于低压应用的热收缩聚烯烃模制型材

IEC 62677-3-101:2018 is applicable to heat shrinkable low voltage moulded shapes in a range of configurations suitable for insulation, environmental sealing, mechanical protection, strain relief for power cable terminations, joints and stop ends. These moulded shapes have been found suitable for use for temperatures between -40 °C and 100 °C. The moulded shapes can be supplied with a pre-coated adhesive. A guide to adhesive compatibility and temperature performance is given in Annex A. The manufacturers/suppliers can be consulted for options. The material is available in two types: - Type A - Flame retardant - Type B - Not flame retardant Materials which conform to this document meet established levels of performance. However, the selection of a material by a user for a specific application will be based on the actual requirements necessary for adequate performance in that application and will not be based on this document alone. The tests specified are designed to control the quality of the moulded shapes but it is recognized that they are designed to be used in low and medium voltage cable accessories and, as such, electrical performance will be proven as part of the assembly. Examples of this are described in EN 50393, HD 629 and IEC 60502-1.

Heat-shrinkable low and medium voltage moulded shapes - Part 3: Specification for individual materials - Sheet 101: Heat-shrinkable, polyolefin moulded shapes for low voltage applications

IEC 60455-3-8:2021 RLV 电气绝缘用树脂基反应性化合物第3-8部分:单项材料规范电缆附件用树脂

Resin based reactive compounds used for electrical insulation - Part 3-8: Specifications for individual materials - Resins for cable accessories

IEC 60455-3-8:2021 电气绝缘用树脂基反应性化合物第3-8部分:单项材料规范电缆附件用树脂

Resin based reactive compounds used for electrical insulation - Part 3-8: Specifications for individual materials - Resins for cable accessories

JIS C 2134:2021 固体绝缘材料的耐起痕指数和比较起痕指数用测定方法

Method for the determination of the proof and the comparative tracking indices of solid insulating materials

ASTM D2520-21 1650℃微波频率和温度下固体电绝缘材料复介电常数（介电常数）的标准试验方法

1.1?These test methods cover the determination of relative (Note 1) complex permittivity (dielectric constant and dissipation factor) of nonmagnetic solid dielectric materials. Note 1:?The word “relative” is often omitted. 1.1.1?Test Method A?is for specimens precisely formed

Standard Test Methods for Complex Permittivity (Dielectric Constant) of Solid Electrical Insulating Materials at Microwave Frequencies and Temperatures to 1650 °C