E36 润滑脂 标准查询与下载

ASTM D4485-00 引擎油性能的标准规范

1.1 This specification covers engine oils for light-duty and heavy-duty internal combustion engines used under a variety of operating conditions in automobiles, trucks, vans, buses, and off-highway farm, industrial, and construction equipment.1.2 This specification is not intended to cover engine oil applications such as outboard motors, snowmobiles, lawn mowers, motorcycles, railroad locomotives, or ocean-going vessels.1.3 This specification is based on engine test results that generally have been correlated with results obtained on reference oils in actual service engines operating with gasoline or diesel fuel. As it pertains to the API SL engine oil category, it is based on engine test results that generally have been correlated with results obtained on reference oils run in gasoline engine Sequence Tests that defined engine oil categories prior to 2000. It should be recognized that not all aspects of engine oil performance are evaluated by the engine tests in this specification. In addition, when assessing oil performance, it is desirable that the oil be evaluated under actual operating conditions.1.4 This specification includes bench tests that help evaluate some aspects of engine oil performance not covered by the engine tests in this specification.1.5 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values in inch-pound units are provided for information only.1.6 The test procedures referred to in this specification that are not yet standards are listed in Table 1.

Standard Specification for Performance of Engine Oils

ASTM D2265-00 超宽温度范围润滑脂滴点的标准试验方法

1.1 This test method covers the determination of the dropping point of lubricating grease. 1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Dropping Point of Lubricating Grease Over Wide Temperature Range

ASTM D1831-00 润滑脂滚轧稳定性的标准试验方法

1.1 This test method covers determination of the changes in the consistency, as measured by cone penetration, of lubricating greases when worked in the roll stability test apparatus.1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units for the apparatus dimensions are to be regarded as standard; the SI conversions are provided for information only. All other values stated in SI units are standard.1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Roll Stability of Lubricating Grease

SH/T 0681-1999 润滑脂表观粘度测定法

Standard test method for measuring apparent viscosity of lubricating greases

SH/T 0682-1999 润滑脂在贮存期间分油量测定法

Standard test method for oil separation from lubricating grease during storage

SH/T 0678-1999 凡士林滴点测定法

Vaseline.Determination of dropping point

SAE AMS-G-6032-1999 耐汽油和油类旋塞阀润滑脂,NATO规范号G-363,FSC 9150;应代替1999年9月10日作废的MIL-G-6032D

This specification covers the requirements for two types of gasoline and oil resistant grease for lubrication of tapered plug valves, gaskets, and for other applications in fuel and oil systems. The type I grease is identified by NATO symbol G-363.

Grease, Plug Valve, Gasoline and Oil Resistant, NATO Code Number G-363, Metric FSC 9150; Should Be Used Instead of MIL-G-6032D, Which Was Cancelled on 10 September 1999

ASTM D1404-99 评定润滑脂中有害粒子的标准试验方法

1.1 This test method describes a procedure for the detection and estimation of deleterious particles in lubricating grease. 1.2 This test method is applicable to all lubricating greases. It can also be used to test other semi-solid or viscous materials. Grease fillers, such as graphite and molybdenum disulfide, can be tested for abrasive contaminants by first mixing them into petrolatum or grease known to be free of deleterious particles. 1.3 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems could result in nonconformance with the standard. 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Estimation of Deleterious Particles in Lubricating Grease

ASTM D4049-99(2004) 测定润滑脂耐水喷射性的标准试验方法

1.1 This test method evaluates the ability of a grease to adhere to a metal surface, when subjected to a water spray under prescribed laboratory conditions. 1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Determining the Resistance of Lubricating Grease to Water Spray

ASTM D4049-99 测定润滑脂耐水喷射性的标准试验方法

1.1 This test method evaluates the ability of a grease to adhere to a metal surface, when subjected to a water spray under prescribed laboratory conditions. 1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Determining the Resistance of Lubricating Grease to Water Spray

ASTM D1404/D1404M-99(2008) 评定润滑脂中有害粒子的标准试验方法

p>The significance of the number of scratches as far as correlation with field performance is concerned has not been established. A particle which is abrasive to plastic will not necessarily be abrasive to steel or other bearing materials. Some correlation was obtained in that the contaminant used in Sample 3 (see 10.1.1) had a greater wear rate in a laboratory ball bearing abrasive wear test than the contaminant in Sample 2. Note 18212;The number of scratches obtained cannot be used to draw fine differences between greases, but rather, to group them into two or three general classes. One such possible division could be: 1 ... . less than 10 scratches 2 ... . 10 to 40 scratches 3 ... . more than 40 scratches An advantage of this test method is that each test takes only a few minutes to run. This test method is used for quality control and specification purpose.1.1 This test method covers a procedure for the detection and estimation of deleterious particles in lubricating grease. 1.2 This test method is applicable to all lubricating greases. It can also be used to test other semi-solid or viscous materials. Grease fillers, such as graphite and molybdenum disulfide, can be tested for abrasive contaminants by first mixing them into petrolatum or grease known to be free of deleterious particles. 1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard. Within the text, the SI units are shown in brackets. 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Estimation of Deleterious Particles in Lubricating Grease

ASTM D971-99a 环法测定油水界面张力的试验方法

1.1 This test method covers the measurement of, under nonequilibrium conditions, the interfacial tension of mineral oils against water. 1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. >

Standard Test Method for Interfacial Tension of Oil Against Water by the Ring Method

ASTM D1092-99 润滑脂表观粘度测量的标准试验方法

1.1 This test method covers measurement, in poises, of the apparent viscosity of lubricating greases in the temperature range from -53 to 37.8176C (-65 to 100176F). Measurements are limited to the range from 25 to 100000 P at 0.1 s and 1 to 100 P at 15000 s . Note 1-At very low temperatures the shear rate range may be reduced because of the great force required to force grease through the smaller capillaries. Precision has not been established below 10 s . 1.2 This standard uses inch-pound units as well as SI (acceptable metric) units. The values stated first are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only. The capillary dimensions in SI units in Fig. A2.1 and A2.2 are standard. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Measuring Apparent Viscosity of Lubricating Greases

SH/T 0665-1998 润滑剂和有关产品(L类)—M组(金属加工)—制定标准的导则

Lubricants and related products (class L).Family M (metalworking ).Guidelines for establishing specifications

DIN 51817:1998 润滑剂试验.静态条件下从润滑脂中分离出油的测定

The document is applicable for testing of greases under static conditions. The document specifies a method for the determination of oil separation from greases.

Testing of lubricants - Determination of oil separation from greases under static conditions

BS ISO 11158:1998 润滑剂、工业油和相关产品(L类).H系列(液压系统).HH、HL、HM、HR、HV和HG类别规范

This International Standard specifies the requirements of mineral oil hydraulic fluids and is intended for hydraulic systems, particularly for hydrostatic hydraulic fluid power application. The purpose of this International Standard is for the guidance of suppliers and end users of mineral oil hydraulic fluids and for the direction of equipment manufacturers of hydraulic systems. This International Standard is written in a general form so that its application can accommodate various climatic conditions throughout the world. This International Standard also stipulates the requirements of mineral oil hydraulic fluids at the time of delivery. Classification of fluids used in hydraulic applications is defined in ISO 6743-4. Of the categories covered by ISO 6743-4, six types only of mineral oil based fluids are embraced in this specification. These categories are: HH, HL, HM, HR, HV and HG. NOTE — Although specifications given in this International Standard refer only to mineral oil based hydraulic fluids, this specification can be applicable to certain types of hydrocarbon synthetic fluids e.g. polyalphaolefin (type HS).

Lubricants, industrial oils and related products (class L) - Family H (hydraulic systems) - Specifications for categories HH, HL, HM, HR, HV and HG

ISO 6299:1998 石油产品 润滑脂滴点(宽温度范围)的测定

This International Standard specifies a method for the determination of the dropping point of lubricating grease over a wide temperature range. NOTES 1 The dropping point is useful as an aid to identification of lubricating grease as to type, and as a bench mark for quality control. The results should be considered to have only limited significance with respect to service performance because dropping point is a static test. 2 Cooperative testing indicates that, in general, dropping points determined according to this International Standard and to ISO 2176 are in agreement up to 260 ℃. In cases where results differ, there is no known significance. However, agreement between the manufacturer and purchaser as to the test method used is advisable.

Petroleum products - Determination of dropping point of lubricating greases (wide temperature range)

ASTM D6184-98(2005) 从润滑脂中分离油的标准试验方法(锥形筛方法)

When a lubricating grease separates oil, the residual material changes in consistency, which can affect the ability of the product to function as designed. Test results obtained with this procedure are intended to correlate with oil separation that occurs in 35-lb pails of grease during storage. They are not intended to predict oil separation tendencies of grease under dynamic service conditions. Note 18212;No quantitative relationship between results and oil separation in 35-lb pails has been developed. This test method is used for specifications and quality control. Note 28212;No data have been developed to compare results between this test method and Test Method D 1742.1.1 This test method covers the determination of the tendency of lubricating grease to separate oil at an elevated temperature. This test method shall be conducted at 100176;C for 30 h unless other conditions are required by the grease specification.1.2 This test method is not suitable for greases having a penetration (Test Methods D 217) greater than 340 (softer than NLGI No. 1 grade).1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.This standard does not purport to address all the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Oil Separation from Lubricating Grease (Conical Sieve Method)

ASTM D3340-98(2003) 用火焰光度计策动润滑油脂中锂和钠的试验方法

Lubricating greases can contain the lithium soap of hydroxy stearic acid or the sodium soap of various fatty acids as thickeners. The determination of total lithium or total sodium is a measure of the amount of thickener in the grease.1.1 This test method covers determination of the lithium and sodium content of lubricating greases by means of a flame photometer.1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.1.3 The preferred units are mass % and accepted SI units. The values given in parentheses are for information only.

Standard Test Method for Lithium and Sodium in Lubricating Greases by Flame Photometer

ASTM D128-98 润滑脂的分析标准试验方法

1.1 These test methods for analysis cover greases of the conventional type which consist essentially of petroleum oil and soap. The constituents which can be determined are soap, unsaponifiable matter (petroleum oil, etc.), water, free alkalinity, free fatty acid, fat, glycerin, and insolubles. Note 1-Any of the test methods described herein are best used by an experienced grease analyst who may also be able to make appropriate adaptations of the techniques as occasion requires. 1.2 A supplementary test method is provided in the Appendix. This test method is intended primarily for application to greases containing thickeners which are essentially insoluble in -hexane, and to greases which cannot be analyzed by conventional methods because of the presence of such constituents as nonpetroleum fluids or nonsoap-type thickeners, or both. In some cases, these constituents can react with strong acid or alkaline solutions. 1.3 These test methods appear in the following order: Sections Ash Determination 7 to 11 Insolubles, Soap, Fat, Petroleum Oil, 12 to 20 and Unisponifiable Matter Free Alkali and Free Acid 21 to 23 Water 24 Glycerin (Quantitative) 25 to 29 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. For hazard statements, see Notes 3 through 22. 1.5 The values stated in SI units are to be considered the standard.

Standard Test Methods for Analysis of Lubricating Grease