A83 包装方法 标准查询与下载

ASTM D5414-95(2001) 使用张拉薄膜评定载荷的水平冲击性能的标准试验方法

1.1 This test method is used to evaluate and compare the ability of stretch-wrap films to survive horizontal impacts in a laboratory simulation. 1.2 The test levels may be varied to represent the mode of shipping and handling used for the unit load under test. 1.3 The methodology of performing the controlled horizontal impacts is described in detail in Methods D4003. This test method will describe only sample preparation and evaluation in the special case of evaluating the performance of film for load unitizing. 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Horizontal Impact Performance of Load Unitizing Stretch Wrap Films

ASTM D5415-95 使用振动试验评定张拉材料的载荷保持性能的标准试验方法

1.1 This test method is used to evaluate and compare the ability of stretch-wrap films to contain unitized loads during shipping. 1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Evaluating Load Containment Performance of Stretch Wrap Films by Vibration Testing

ASTM D5415-95(2001) 使用振动试验评定张拉材料的载荷保持性能的标准试验方法

1.1 This test method is used to evaluate and compare the ability of stretch-wrap films to contain unitized loads during shipping. 1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Evaluating Load Containment Performance of Stretch Wrap Films by Vibration Testing

ASTM D5416-95(2007) 使用振动试验评定张拉材料耐磨性能的标准试验方法

This test method is intended to provide only a comparative procedure for evaluating unknown films against a standard or control film whose performance has been defined as adequate in actual field conditions. This test method leaves open to the discretion of the user several key factors, including film wrap method, abrasion surfaces, and definition of failure, so that it can be tailored to an individual userrsquo;distribution parameters. This test method is meant to simulate, in an accelerated mode, the abrasion that an outer wrapping of film might encounter in a typical shipping and distribution environment. This is a test procedure that allows the user to make relative comparisons of the abrasion resistance of a film, such as that the film is containing a palletized load while that load is undergoing vibration.1.1 This test method compares the abrasion resistance of similar types of stretch wrap films.1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Evaluating Abrasion Resistance of Stretch Wrap Films by Vibration Testing

ISO 8351-1:1994 包装 袋 分类方法 第1部分:纸袋

Provides a checklist for the characteristics of paper sacks to be specified when ordering. These ordering specifications cover the decription of the sack and do not deal with quantitative performance requirements. Is primarily intended for application to the types of paper sacks as specified in ISO 6590-2.

Packaging - Method of specification for sacks - Part 1: Paper sacks

ISO 8351-2:1994 包装 袋 分类方法 第2部分:热塑柔性薄膜袋

Provides a checklist for the characteristics to be specified when ordering sacks made from thermoplastic flexible films. These ordering specifications cover the decription of the sack and do not deal with quantitative performance requirements. Is primarily intended for application to the types of sacks made from thermoplastic flexible films as specified in ISO 6590-2.

Packaging - Method of specification for sacks - Part 2: Sacks made from thermoplastic flexible film

JIS Z 0202:1994 包装货物跌落试验方法

この規格は，金属，木材，段ボール・板紙，プラスチックなど又はこれらの組合せによってできている容器に包装された貨物の落下試験方法について規定する。

Method of drop test for packaged freights

JIS Z 0232:1994 包装货物.振动试验方法

Packaged freights -- Method of vibration test

ASTM D4144-94(2005) 紫外线固化涂层包装耐久性评估的标准试验方法

Coatings intended to be cured by ultraviolet radiation, especially those involving free radical chemistry, tend to polymerize during storage. It is of interest to determine how well a formulation resists this effect. Many factors influence the storage stability of a composition. The procedures described here are intended to improve the precision of determining this property. Because the effects of resins, monomers, photoinitiators, synergists, stabilizers, or pigments can alter the relation between elevated and room temperature stabilities, any correlation of performance at two different temperatures is possible only with a given formulation and, therefore, is useful only for quality control.1.1 This method covers procedures for testing the package stability of coatings intended to be cured by ultraviolet radiation. One procedure is given for clear coatings and another for opaque fillers.1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Estimating Package Stability of Coatings for Ultraviolet Curing

ASTM D3069-94(2005) 气溶胶制品输送率的标准试验方法

Delivery rate tests assist in evaluating one aspect of valve performance, and are considered as a prerequisite to both biological and storage testing.1.1 This test method covers the determination of delivery rate of aerosol products.This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Delivery Rate of Aerosol Products

ASTM D4144-94(2010) 紫外线固化涂层包装耐久性评估的标准试验方法

Coatings intended to be cured by ultraviolet radiation, especially those involving free radical chemistry, tend to polymerize during storage. It is of interest to determine how well a formulation resists this effect. Many factors influence the storage stability of a composition. The procedures described here are intended to improve the precision of determining this property. Because the effects of resins, monomers, photoinitiators, synergists, stabilizers, or pigments can alter the relation between elevated and room temperature stabilities, any correlation of performance at two different temperatures is possible only with a given formulation and, therefore, is useful only for quality control.1.1 This method covers procedures for testing the package stability of coatings intended to be cured by ultraviolet radiation. One procedure is given for clear coatings and another for opaque fillers. 1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Estimating Package Stability of Coatings for Ultraviolet Curing

ASTM D3065-94 气溶胶制器可燃性的标准试验方法

1.1 These test methods cover the determination of flammability hazards for aerosol products.1.2 These test methods appear in the following order: SectionFlame Projection Test4 to 7Closed Drum Test8 to 101.3 This standard should be used to measure and describe the properties of materials, products, or assemblies in response to heat and flame under controlled laboratory conditions and should not be used to describe or appraise the fire hazard or fire risk of materials, products, or assemblies under actual fire conditions. However, results of this test may be used as elements of a fire risk assessment which takes into account all of the factors which are pertinent to an assessment of the fire hazard of a particular end use.1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Methods for Flammability of Aerosol Products

ASTM D3079-94(2009)e1 干燥物品用热密封软包装的水蒸气渗透性的标准试验方法

This test method determines the water vapor barrier properties of the package. With proper precautions and background experience, reproducible results can be obtained to aid in the selection of proper package materials required to provide the product shelf-life desired. This test method may be used to establish a performance specification.1.1 This test method covers the determination of the amount of water vapor transmission for flexible heat-sealed packages under specified conditions of exposure. Note 18212;Adequate heat-seal efficiency should be determined prior to this test method. 1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Water Vapor Transmission of Flexible Heat-Sealed Packages for Dry Products

ASTM D3079-94(2003) 干燥物品用热密封软包装的水蒸气渗透性的标准试验方法

This test method determines the water vapor barrier properties of the package. With proper precautions and background experience, reproducible results can be obtained to aid in the selection of proper package materials required to provide the product shelf-life desired. This test method may be used to establish a performance specification.1.1 This test method covers the determination of the amount of water vapor transmission for flexible heat-sealed packages under specified conditions of exposure. Note 18212;Adequate heat-seal efficiency should be determined prior to this test method.1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Water Vapor Transmission of Flexible Heat-Sealed Packages for Dry Products

ASTM D3078-94 起泡法测定软包装泄漏的标准试验方法

1.1 This test method covers the determination of gross leaks in flexible packaging containing a headspace gas. Test sensitivity is limited to 1 X 10 -5 atm cm3/s (1 X 10 -6 Pa m3/s). 1.2 Small leaks may not be detected by this procedure. Viscoelastic effects on the products, or entrapped air, become significant and prevent passage through small openings. Positive pressure inside the pouch after the vacuum is drawn may force the product to plug small leaks. The size of the leak that can be detected is dependent upon the products contained, the nature of the packaging material, and the test parameters selected. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Determination of Leaks in Flexible Packaging by Bubble Emission

NF H00-031-1:1993 满装运输包装件.性能试验表编制的一般规则.第1部分:一般原则

Complete, filled transport packages. General rules for the compilation of performance test schedules. Part 1 : general principles.

JIS Z 0212:1993 包装货物及包装箱的压缩试验方法

Method of compression test for packaged freights and containers

DIN EN 27023:1993 包装.包装麻袋.试验用空麻袋的取样方法

The document specifies a method of obtaining a representative sample of empty sacks for testing.

Packaging; sacks; method of sampling empty sacks for testing (ISO 7023:1983); german version EN 27023:1992

DIN EN 28768:1993 包装.满装的运输包装.翻倒试验

The document specifies a method for carrying out a toppling test on a complete, filled transport package which may be exposed to the danger of toppling during storage, transport and handling.

Packaging; complete, filled transport packages; toppling test (ISO 8768:1986); german version EN 28768:1992

DIN EN 28474:1993 包装.满装的运输包装.浸水试验

Packaging; Complete, filled transport packages; water immersion test (ISO 8474:1986); german version EN 28474:1992